Quick evaluation of voltage surge in electrical power systems

The lattice diagram has been widely recognized and adopted to analyze the voltage surges produced at a particular location in an electrical system. These transient surges are caused by traveling waves induced by lightning strokes or switching operations. A lattice diagram can be used effectively, but the required computations are tedious. A simplified approach based on mathematical derivation is presented. The method will permit a quick evaluation of both initial and crest surge magnitudes as well as a wave shape that are all based on a given incoming surge and the surge impedances of the electrical elements involved. Sample calculations from the lattice diagram and the proposed quick evaluation are compared     

脉冲波形对流化床性能的影响

本文从理论上分析了矩形波和正弦脉波气流对流化床操作性能的影响，发现矩形波在一定条件下优于正弦波的规律，并用实际进行了验证。     

无机添加剂的浓度及pH值对纺锤形α－Fe_2O_3晶貌的影响

本文以高浓度Ｆｅ３＋盐溶液为原料，采用沸腾回流的强迫水解法研究了无机添加剂浓度及反应液初始ｐＨ值对产物纺锤形α－Ｆｅ２Ｏ３晶貌的影响。结果表明，添加剂浓度和反应液初始ｐＨ值对纺锤形α－Ｆｅ２Ｏ３的轴比具有明显的影响，并且当添加剂浓度增加到一定值时，纺锤形α－Ｆｅ２Ｏ３出现解体。     

In－BiCaVIG的晶体生长与性能

本文报导了用助熔剂法成功地生长大尺寸掺铟ＢｉＣａＶＩＧ晶体的方法以及实验结果，介绍了该单晶在近红外区的磁光器件中的重要应用。     

Exact controllability for semilinear parabolic equations with Neumann boundary conditions

This paper studies the problem of exact boundary controllability of second-order semilinear parabolic equations when the control is under Neumann's boundary conditions. For a nonlinear term with a sublinear growth we prove the global null-controllability and for the superlinear growth case we prove the local exact controllability of the equations.     

Improved stochastic gradient adaptive filter with gradient adaptivestep size

The performance of a stochastic gradient adaptive filter can be significantly improved by introducing a forgetting factor. The complexity of the original algorithm can also be reduced by using only the signs of error signals and input signals in the gradient adaptive step size computation     

新型线圈式磁弹性扭矩传感器

阐述了新型线圈式磁弹性扭矩传感器的原理,推导出其输出表达式,进而说明了线圈式磁弹性扭矩传感器具有输出平稳、响应快的特点。     

水中爆炸加载金属套管胀形的研究

本文运用爆炸动力学对水中爆炸加载金属套管胀形进行了力学分析，得出了井上与井下的药量关系。具有一定的实用价值。     

钠化焙烧钒渣时氯化挥发镓的热力学分析

本文讨论了６００～１２００Ｋ范围内使用ＮａＣｌ作为添加剂焙烧钒渣时氯化发镓的热力可靠性。结论是：氯氧比的大小与溶性钒酸钠生成有直接联系，ＮａＣｌ和Ｎａ２Ｏ。Ｖ２Ｏ５平衡时的氯氧比最大；在氯化钠作用下，镓主要生成ＧａＣｌ３挥发，计算得到的ＧａＣｌ３的生成压相当大。     

Time-varying adaptive filters for evoked potential estimation

Adaptive implementation of an optimal time-varying filter (TVF) for evoked potential (EP) estimation is addressed here. A data-adaptive scheme is used, which converges asymptotically to the optimal TVF solution. Two basic adaptive TVF's (ATVF's) are first introduced, namely least mean square (LMS) ATVF and recursive least-squares (RLS) ATVF. The latter converges much faster than the former. Since the basic ATVF's usually require a relatively large set of response trials to get a meaningful solution, a reduced-order ATVF is further presented and the corresponding LMS and RLS (including a fast RLS) adaptive algorithms are developed. To save memory, a truncated Fourier expansion is suggested to express approximately the time-sequenced weight-vectors of the ATVF's, resulting in a simplified reduced-order ATVF. Finally, extensive simulations are provided to confirm the superior performance of the ATVF's. The present ATVF's can be used as prefilters for latency-corrected average (LCA) processing to obtain more informative estimates of EP signals