A hybrid rough-cut process planning for quality

This paper proposes a hybrid approach to develop a rough-cut process planning for quality. The approach aims to determine key process alternatives with an adequate process capability by systematic quality planning and assessment methods during the initial planning stage of the product development cycle. It consists of four steps: (1) identification of quality characteristics (2) planning of the process quality by combining quality function deployment (QFD) with the process failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) (3) a selection of process alternatives, and (4) an assessment of process quality through a quality measure index, called the composite process capability (CCP). The process alternatives with an adequate CCP selected during the early design stage can then be not only used as the guidelines for detailed process planning but also as feedback for the product design and other functions for design evaluation and improvement. This approach is helpful to reduce or even eliminate the iterations of modification of process plans. A prototype system called the rough-cut process planning for quality (RPPFQ) has been developed for validation. A case study concerned with a satellite frame part is presented to illustrate the approach and prototype system in this paper.     

Symmetry in electron diffractions from helical structures

In this work, we elucidate the regular rule of the symmetry in electron diffraction patterns from helical structures. It is affected by the value of the dominating Bessel function orders for the layer lines and relative orientation of the samples with respect to the electron beam. For Single-Walled Carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), we use analytic analysis and computer simulations to demonstrate that the 2mm symmetry of the electron diffraction may break down not only from an achiral SWCNT, but also from a chiral SWCNT. Also, the simulation work for B-DNA is presented to corroborate the theoretical analysis.     

MC68HC908QY4单片机在炉温控制系统中的应用

本文介绍了MC68HC908QY4单片机控制的炉温控制系统，对系统的基本构成与工作原理进行了研究，并对数学模型与算法进行了分析，设计了软硬件．同时给出了部分硬件电路图与软件流程图。     

基于H∞控制器的柔性机械手优化设计研究

针对柔性机械手设计中手臂变形涉及的柔性和参数分布式系统的复杂性,采用H∞控制技术对柔性机械手进行优化设计。在设计过程中,考虑了参数分布式系统中各子系统之间的相互作用,分析了模型的不确定性并进行了定量描述,导出了广义装置的空间状态方程。设计了具有稳定闭环的H∞控制器,减小了系统的不确定性和扰动所产生的各种影响,从而解决了控制问题和模型精度问题。对阶跃输入和扰动的响应进行了研究,给出了各种情形的数值结果,显示系统具有良好的鲁棒性。     

基于多维空间的商务协同要素分析

运用四维空间分析方法,引入时间压缩策略、战略成本管理、标杆管理和协同效应等原理,将网络协同商务链置于时间维、经济成本维、性能维和可持续发展维等多维空间中进行多元素分析和运筹。指出企业间资源、信息与业务的协同能力依赖于时间、成本、性能以及持续竞争优势等多个约束因素的协调。     

网络化测控设备间的时间同步

为使广域网络范围内的测控设备同步工作，必须准确的计算出网络数据传输的时延。依据排队论，本文提出并证明了准确的网络节点模型和数据延时分布统计模型，以此为基础计算出数据报在互联网上传输的精确时延并给出时延修正方法。实验数据论证了模型的正确性。最后提出了广域自动测试系统内设备的同步解决方案，时间同步精度在10～50μs范围内。     

Kinematic calibration for a hybrid 5DOF manipulator based on 3-RPS in-actuated parallel manipulator

The measurement method is a decisive step for any calibration method. This paper studies the practical performance of a 5DOF manipulator based on a 3-RPS parallel mechanism. By comparing the controlling data that resides in parallel part and serial part at different orientations, a calibration method has been put forward and proved to be applicable. The precision of the calibrated model mainly depends on the number of measurements carried out. The distribution of measurement points also affects the precision and the measurement number could be significantly reduced if uniform distribution were ensured.     

考虑动作误差的低励限制与失磁保护定值配合方法研究

关于低励限制与失磁保护定值匹配的研究多聚焦于将其转换到同一功率平面或阻抗平面进行校核的方法,鲜有文献考虑实际装置动作特性对定值匹配结果的影响。该文从理论上详细分析各参数变化对失磁保护和低励限制的影响,提出基于装置动作误差的低励限制与失磁保护定值匹配校核原则,并论述定值失配时的定值调整方法,为当前各发电厂开展低励限制与失磁保护定值校核及整定提供了有效指导原则。     

A versatile pulse programmer for magnetic resonance imaging

Hardware and software solutions for a versatile pulse programmer have been presented. The core of the pulse programmer is an FPGA device that provides flexibility to the design and reduces the number of electronics elements needed. The event of the pulse programmer consists of 16 bits. The main feature of the proposed pulse programmer is that the 16 outputs can be independently delayed. This is important for correcting delays of the RF channels or the gradient channels due to various causes. The proposed pulse programmer is integrated into an MRI scanner, and the correction of the gradient system delay is taken as an example to experimentally demonstrate its performance.     

Temperature Induces Self-assembly of Silicon Nano/Micro-structure based on Multi-physics Approach

A three-dimensional dynamic model for nano/micro-fabrications of silicon was presented. With the developed model, the fabrication process of silicon on nothing (SON) structure was quantitatively investigated. We employ a diffuse interface model that incorporates the mechanism of surface diffusion. The mechanism of the fabrication is systematically integrated for high reliability of computational analysis. A semi-implicit Fourier spectral scheme is applied for high efficiency and numerical stability. Moreover, the theoretical analysis provides the guidance that is ordered by the fundamental geometrical design parameters to guide different fabrications of SON structures. The performed simulations suggest a substantial potential of the presented model for a reliable design technology of nano/micro-fabrications.