α－Al_2O_3衬底上生长的GaN膜的光学性质

采用金属有机化学气相淀积（ＭＯＣＶＤ）方法生长了α－Ａｌ２Ｏ３衬底上外延的高质量的单晶ＧａＮ薄膜。Ｘ射线衍射光谱与喇曼散射光谱表征了ＧａＮ外延薄膜的单晶结构和单晶质量。透射光谱和光调制反射光谱定出了六角单晶ＧａＮ薄膜的直接带隙宽度和光学参数。     

Cyanex有机膦类萃取剂在贵金属溶剂萃取中的研究和应用

介绍了近年来Cyanex有机膦类萃取剂在贵金属溶剂萃取中的研究状况及应用进展，展望了该类萃取剂在贵金属分离提取中的应用前景。     

PTA装置自动控制系统实现安稳运行的对策

针对PTA装置的工艺生产特点，对自动控制系统当中出现的不同种类的问题，进行了多方面的简要探讨与分析，并提出实现安稳运行相应的对策。     

钢筋混凝土防撞护栏早期裂缝成因分析及预防

从设计方面、施工方面及混凝土原材料的质量及配合比设计三方面分析了钢筋混凝土防撞护栏表面早期裂缝出现的成因,并提出了相应的预防措施,以有效防止护栏表面裂缝的产生。     

扁管承压能力的有限元分析

应用有限元分析方法，对相同周长、相同壁厚的扁管在直边段和圆弧半径的不同比值条件下与所能承受最大外压力的关系进行了分析．并对计算分析取得的数据进行拟和得到了扁管在直边段和圆弧半径的不同比值条件下能承受最大外压力的关系及经验公式．     

Air-Oxidation Behavior of a Cu60Hf25Ti15 Bulk Metallic Glass at 375–520 °C

The oxidation behavior of a Cu₆₀Hf₂₅Ti₁₅ bulk metallic glass was studied over the temperature range of 375–520 °C in dry air. The oxidation kinetics of the amorphous alloy generally followed the parabolic law at all temperatures, with an oxidation rate increasing with temperature. The oxidation rates of the amorphous alloy were much higher than those of polycrystalline pure-Cu, implying that the additions of Hf and Ti accelerated the oxidation reaction. The composition of the scales formed on the amorphous alloy was strongly temperature-dependent, since they consisted mostly of Cu₄O₃ and CuO with minor amounts of HfO₂ at T ≤ 450 °C, while mostly CuO with minor amounts of HfO₂ and Cu₂TiO₃ were detected at higher temperatures. In addition, nanocrystalline Cu₅₁Hf₁₄ and Cu₃Ti₂ phases were detected on the substrate after oxidation at T ≥ 450 °C, indicating the occurrence of phase transformation.     

Analysis and design of aperture-coupled microstrip patch antennasand arrays fed by dielectric image line

This paper presents the analysis and design of aperture-coupled microstrip patch antennas and arrays fed by an dielectric image line. A theory based on the cavity model of the microstrip patch antenna and the change in the modal voltage of the image line at the aperture was developed to analyze the single element aperture-coupled microstrip patch antenna. The theory developed was combined with the array theory to design linear traveling wave arrays at X-band and Ka-band frequencies. The required taper in the excitations of the individual patches of the array was achieved by varying the aperture dimensions. Experiments show very good results for the antennas and the arrays     

用于计算机教育的Android实验软件(英文)

In this paper,we address the need for better hands-on learning materials in computing education and the need for integrating mobile computing education into computing curricular.We propose an innovative learning approach that uses state-of-the-art mobile computing technologies and devices to design a highly accessible and real-world relevant hands-on labware for computing education.The labware employs a modular design such that the learning materials can both be combined together into a single course of mobile program development and be integrated into the related computing courses as building blocks.The labware will help students understand the concepts,improve their problem solving skills,and prepare them for the mobile computing industrial workforce.The pilot modules of the labware have been presented to undergraduate students and have received positive feedbacks.     

基于BP神经网络的三轴转台偏航控制

三轴飞行仿真转台系统作为一种非线性、强耦合系统,难以用精确的数学模型进行描述。文中以三轴飞行转台系统中的回转转台伺服控制系统为研究对象,在分析了回转转台的驱动机构一直流无刷电机的数学模型的基础上,对常规PID控制算法和BP神经网络PID控制算法进行了比较分析。对BP神经网络算法和计算流程进行了简介。同时对阶跃和正弦信号进行MATLAB仿真。仿真结果表明,该方法可以实现有效的控制,并且与传统PID算法相比,具有更好的自适应性和鲁棒性。     

基于ZigBee的粮仓环境监测系统设计与实现

ZigBee作为当前主流的无线传感网技术,具有成本低廉、组网便捷、扩展灵活等特点。文章提出将ZigBee技术应用于粮仓环境监测系统中,相比有线粮仓环境监控系统,可以提高灵活性和可靠性。该系统结合CC1101无线传输模块和STC89C52控制器实现对各传输节点的软硬件设计。实现了环境参数的自动采集、无线传输,在协调器节点汇总的数据可以交由控制中心实现对数据的实时分析。