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71.
Sabine Schlabach Rolf Ochs Thomas Hanemann Doroth��e Vinga Szab�� 《Microsystem Technologies》2011,17(2):183-193
Regarding the development of nanoparticles for polymer matrix composites the particle/agglomerate size and particle/agglomerate
distribution in the composites, respectively, is often crucial. This is exemplarily shown for, e.g. optical applications with
measurements of refractive index and transmittance. Classical blending techniques, where nanoparticles are dispersed in polymers
or resins, are compared to a combination of a special gas-phase synthesis method with subsequent in-situ deposition of nanoparticles
in high-boiling liquids. The particles/agglomerates were characterized regarding particle size and particle size distribution
using transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering. Additionally, important material properties like mechanical
properties, relevant for application, or like viscosity, relevant for processing, are determined. It is shown, that with in-situ
dispersed nanoparticles synthesized in a microwave plasma process composites with finely dispersed particles/agglomerates
are attainable. 相似文献
72.
维吾尔文地理信息服务的研究与应用的匮乏,使维吾尔用户很难享受基于本民族语言的地理信息服务。该文以新疆动态天气图文信息服务为例,提出了一种面向维文网站的WebGIS服务解决方案。方案首先通过集成免费Google Maps API地图服务和实时免费Yahoo Weather RSS天气信息,制作新疆县域维吾尔文天气信息服务模块;其次,将该模块作为引用对象,根据用户对动态天气图文信息服务框架大小和位置的设定,个性化地嵌入到任意维吾尔文大众网站中,使更广大的维吾尔用户享受WebGIS带来的信息服务。该研究推动了WebGIS在维吾尔语语境的新应用,为新疆各族群众提供了便捷动态天气图文信息服务。 相似文献
73.
74.
蒙古文整词计算机生成理论研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用面向对象方法,模拟传统蒙古文整词各种形式构成机理,提出了几种蒙古语整词计算机生成数据模型。文章主要依据整词计算机生成三种模型,探讨了传统蒙古文整词计算机最优化生成理论所涉及的精确度、时间复杂度、空间复杂度三项基本要素以及最优化生成必须考虑的整词复杂特征载荷与一体化合一计算知识表示方法和计算结构,证明了“B - J - T= W”数据模型是传统蒙古文整词计算与生成最优化对象模型。 相似文献
75.
A novel approach of combining flexible molecular docking, GRID molecular interaction fields, analysis of ligand-protein hydrogen bond interactions, conformational energy penalties and 3D-QSAR analysis was used to propose a binding mode in the dimer interface of the iGluR2 receptor for the biarylpropylsulfonamide class of positive allosteric AMPA modulators. Possible binding poses were generated by flexible molecular docking. GRID molecular interaction fields of the binding site, ligand-protein hydrogen bonding interactions and conformational energy penalties were used to select the most likely binding mode. The selected binding poses were subjected to a 3D-QSAR analysis using previously published activity data. The resulting model (2 LVs, R2=0.89, q2=0.61) predicted the activities of the compounds in the test set with a standard deviation on error of prediction of 0.17. The proposed binding mode was validated by interpretation of the PLS-coefficient regions from the 3D-QSAR analysis in terms of interactions between the receptor and the modulators. 相似文献
76.
Digital microfluidic design and optimization of classic and new fluidic functions for lab on a chip systems 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
Yves Fouillet Dorothée Jary Claude Chabrol Patricia Claustre Christine Peponnet 《Microfluidics and nanofluidics》2008,4(3):159-165
This paper deals with microfluidic studies for lab-on-a-chip development. The first goal was to develop microsystems immediately
usable by biologists for complex protocol integrations. All fluid operations are performed on nano-liter droplet independently
handled solely by electrowetting on dielectric (EWOD) actuation. A bottom-up architecture was used for chip design due to
the development and validation of elementary fluidic designs, which are then assembled. This approach speeds up development
and industrialization while minimizing the effort in designing and simplifying chip-fluidic programming. Dispensing reproducibility
for 64 nl droplets obtained a CV below 3% and mixing time was only a few seconds. Ease of the integration was demonstrated
by performing on chip serial dilutions of 2.8-folds, four times. The second part of this paper concerns the development of
new innovative fluidic functions in order to extend EWOD-actuated digital fluidics’ capabilities. Experiments of particle
dispensing by EWOD droplet handling are reported. Finally, work is shown concerning the coupling of EWOD actuation and magnetic
fields for magnetic bead manipulation. 相似文献
77.
描述了蚁群系统算法求解物流配送路径问题的过程;通过仿真实验分析了蚁群系统算法中各参数对物流配送路径问题求解的影响. 相似文献
78.
79.
B. Vallée 《Algorithmica》2001,29(1-2):262-306
A quite general model of source that comes from dynamical systems theory is introduced. Within this model, some basic problems of algorithmic information theory contexts are analysed. The main tool is a new object, the generalized Ruelle operator, which can be viewed as a “generating” operator for fundamental intervals (associated to information sharing common prefixes). Its dominant spectral objects are linked with important parameters of the source, such as the entropy, and play a central rôle in all the results. 相似文献
80.
Henry Delincée 《Zeitschrift für Lebensmitteluntersuchung und -Forschung A》1993,197(3):217-226
Zusammenfassung Es wird eine Übersicht über die neuesten internationalen Entwicklungen, insbesondere die Programme von ADMIT (FAO/IAEA) und dem BCR (Europäische Gemeinschaft) zum Nachweis einer erfolgten Bestrahlung von Lebensmitteln gegeben. Eine Kontrolle bestrahlter Lebensmittel direkt am Produkt ist wünschenswert, um Kennzeichnung und eventuell bestehende Verbote zu überwachen, aber auch um das Vertrauen des Verbrauchers in eine korrekte Anwendung des Verfahrens zu stärken und sein Recht auf freie Wahl zwischen bestrahlten und unbestrahlten Lebensmitteln zu schützen. Auf internationaler Ebene haben bereits mehrere größere Ringversuche stattgefunden, z. B. Messung der Elektronen-Spin-Resonanz in Knochen von Geflügel, Schwein, Rind, Froschschenkeln und Fisch; Messung der Thermoluminescenz von unlöslichen Mineralien, isoliert aus Gewürzen und Kräutern; die gaschroma- tographische Analyse von Kohlenwasserstoffen und Alkylcyclobutanonen aus der Lipidfraktion von Hähnchen; und die mikrobiologische DEFT/APC-Analyse von Gewürzen. Diese Methoden sollen in naher Zukunft als internationale Standardmethoden etabliert werden.
International co-operation in the field of detection of irradiated food
A survey over recent international developments to detect the irradiation treatment of foods is given, in particular the programmes of ADMIT (FAO/ IAEA) and of BCR (European Community). The need to detect radiation treatment by analysing the food itself is desirable to check compliance with existing regulations, such as the enforcement of labelling and control of prohibition, to enhance consumer confidence in the correct application of radiation processing, and to protect consumers' freedom of choice between irradiated or unirra-diated food products. Some larger collaborative studies on an international scale have already taken place, e.g. ESR measurements of bones from chicken, pork, beef, frog legs and fish, thermoluminescence of insoluble minerals isolated from herbs and spices, gas Chromatographic analysis of hydrocarbons and alkylcyclobutanones derived from the lipid fraction of chicken and the microbiological DEFT/APC procedure for spices. These methods could soon be implemented in international standard protocols.相似文献