基于演化算法的奇偶校验器自动设计*

基于演化算法技术,提出一种新的设计思想,实现奇偶校验器的电路自动设计.实验证明,多目标演化算法具有较少的运算量和较高的效率,能自动设计出使用逻辑门数更少、延时更小的奇偶校验器.     

硫酸负载对Pt/SO_(4)^(2-)-(ZrO_(2)-Al_(2)O_(3))催化剂性能的影响

采用共沉淀-浸渍法制备了系列硫酸负载催化剂Pt/SO_(4)^(2-)-(ZrO_(2)-Al_(2)O_(3)),利用X射线衍射仪、物理吸附仪、红外光谱仪等对其进行了表征,并在固定床微型反应装置上对其催化异丁烷正构化反应性能进行了评价。结果表明:硫酸单层分散于载体表面,硫酸负载不利于四方晶相ZrO_(2)长大;随着硫酸负载量的增加,催化剂介孔结构的有序性增强且孔径减小,孔径最小降为3.41 nm,孔容可提高至0.091 cm^(3)/g,比表面积增至100 m^(2)/g以上;在反应温度为250℃的条件下,硫酸负载量为15%时,异丁烷转化率高达41.74%;硫酸负载量为2%时,正丁烷选择性最高为93.91%。     

GM模型的几何性质及统计检验

以空间向量几何理论为基础，详细地分析了Ｇａｕｓｓ－Ｍａｒｋｏｖ线性模型的几何性质；在实现了模型图形化描述的基础上，利用各解向量的几何及统计性质构造出了不同情形下的统计检验方法和相应的检验统计量，为全面、深入地研究和灵活运用该模型提出了一种简洁直观的数学方法     

Preparation and electrochemical performance of nanosized Co3O4 via hydrothermal method

The hydrotalcite-type cobalt compounds were prepared through oxidation of Co（OH）2 gel using NH4OH as precipitating agent and H2O2 as oxidant. These hydrotalcite-type cobalt compounds were transformed into Co3O4 through hydrothermal decomposition with nanostructural deformation. The precursor and product were characterized by Fourier-transform infrared（FT-IR） spectrum, X-ray diffractometry（XRD） and transmission electron microscopy（TEM）. The electrochemical performances of as-prepared nanosized Co3O4 as anode materials in lithium-ion batteries were tested by charge-discharge test in the voltage range of 0-3.0 V. The influence of morphology of Co3O4 particle on the capacity and cycling performance was studied. The results show that the shape and size of the final product can be controlled by altering cobalt sources. The irregular cubic Co3O4 with the average particle size of about 10 nm shows the best electrochemical performance. After 10 charge-discharge cycles, the specific charge capacity retains 555 mA.h/g.     

A novel arc welding inverter with unit power factor based on DSP control

A novel inverter power source is developed characterized with constant output current and unit power factor input. Digital signal processor （ DSP ） is used to realize power factor correction and control of back-stage inverter bridge of the arc welding inverter. The fore-stage adopts double closed loop proportion and integration （PI） rectifier technique and the back- stage adopts digital pulse width modulation （ PWM） technique. Simulated waves can be obtained in Matlab/Simulink and validated by experiments. Experiments of the prototype showed that the total harmonic distortion （THD） can be controlled within 10% and the power factor is approximate to 1.     

树脂自硬砂型对球铁件表面组织的影响

研究了用对甲苯磺酸和磷酸作固化剂的树脂自硬砂型对球铁件表面组织的影响；结果表明，用对甲苯磺酸作固化剂的树脂砂型生产球铁件时，会在铸件表面出现片状石墨层；用磷酸作固化剂的树脂砂型生产球铁件时，当磷酸加入量过多或旧砂反复使用时，会在铸件表面出现磷共晶组织。     

铝锡合金摩擦磨损性能的研究

研究了含锡量3%～30%铝锡合金的摩擦磨损性能,结果表明:随着含锡量的增加,铝锡合金的承载能力下降,摩擦系数下降.该合金的显微组织为硬的铝锡固溶体基体上分布着软的锡相质点.常温下含锡量在9%时,合金具有优良的耐磨减摩的综合性能.     

液压系统设计与试验的虚拟样机技术

本文在介绍了虚拟样机技术的基础上，分析和阐述了开发具有虚拟样机功能的液压系统设计与试验软件的模型。     

Zn-Al系二元相图的研究

利用高温X射线衍射法（XRD）、示差扫描量热分析法（DSC）、热膨胀法（PRD）等方法重新测定Zn-Al二元体系相图。在XRD曲线图中β（ZnAl）相的存在，表明存在β（ZnAl）固溶单相区；DSC曲线图表明在274～279℃范围内存在共析相变反应；PRD曲线图表明在340℃不存在相变反应。综合XRD、DSC和PRD结果，绘制了部分Zn-Al二元体系相图，为高铝锌基合金的实际相变应用提供参考。