上海市化工装备行业技术概况

化工装备在化学工业中占有非常重要的地位,化工装备对化学工业的发展,起着积极的促进作用。上海化工修建安装公司于1966年建立,后更名为上海市化工装备工业公司,现已形成具有科研、设计、制造、安装、建筑等门类比较齐全,配套能力较强的综合性工业公司。该公司有工业企业十个,施工单位两个,研究单位一个,另外公司下属的设计室和经营服务部是两个独立的经济核算部门。全公司有职工9400人(占全局总人数的8.5％),其中有技术职称的473人,占公司总人数的5％。到1985年底截     

SQL注入问题研究与防范方法

目前许多基于B/S模式网络服务构架技术的应用程序在设计与开发时没有充分考虑到数据合法性校验问题,所以在其使用中存在着不少安全隐患。该文分析了SQL注入攻击的特点、原理,并对常用注入方法进行了总结。然后在主动式防范模型的基础上,提出了使用参数化查询、实施过滤和监视工具、精心编制错误消息、及时打补丁并强化数据和限制数据库的特权等几种思路和方法。     

Interaction of CETP inhibitory peptide and lipoprotein substrates in cholesteryl ester transfer assay: relationship between association properties and inhibitory activities

In a previous study, CETP inhibitory peptide (3 kDa) was isolated from hog plasma. The peptide, synthesized chemically according to the amino acid sequence of the 3-kDa peptide (designated P₂₈), showed CETP inhibitory activity both in vitro and in vivo [Cho et al. (1998) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1391, 133–144]. We report herein further unique features of P₂₈ when it was associated with the cholesteryl ester (CE)-donor and-acceptor lipoproteins. Lipoprotein substrates with P₂₈ present in both HDL (as a CE-donor) and LDL (as a CE-acceptor) served as poor substrates, with CE-transfer activity decreased up to 60% compared to normal substrates without P₂₈. P₂₈ was found to be located in HDL fractions of hog plasma and showed the same electromobility as that visualized by PAGE on 7% polyacrylamide gel under nondenaturing conditions. Addition of apolipoprotein A-1 (apoA-1) or apoB antibody to a normal CE-transfer mixture did not alter CE-transfer activity. However, addition of apoA-1 or −B antibody to a CETP-inhibition mixture decreased the inhibitory activity of P₂₈ by ca. 20%. Western blot analysis revealed that P₂₈ was associated only with human and hog HDL among several lipoproteins purified from human, hog, and rabbit. CFTP-inhibition assays with various lipoprotein substrates revealed that P₂₈ exhibited substrate-specific inhibitory activity. The inhibitory activity of P₂₈ was highly dependent on the type of lipoprotein substrate (whether CE-donor or-acceptor); P₂₈ inhibited CE transfer from HDL to LDL, but it did not inhibit CE transfer from HDL to HDL.     

浅谈搪瓷生产工序能力指数的特殊性

本文介绍了该厂在36cm德胜面盆的面釉容重的控制中，采用工序能力指数这一指标进行分析的过程。指出采用工序能力指数评价工序能力的基本概念是正确的。但要依据搪瓷生产过程可调性很多的特征，适当选定工作能力指数的范围和等级。     

FX——802塑料

FX—802塑料是以聚乙烯醇缩丁醛(以下简称PVB)增韧、MF—601树脂为粘结剂、浸渍经KH—550处理的无碱无捻玻璃纤维纱,然后经烘干,切粒而制成的热固性酚醛塑料。可用于注射成型或模压成型各种形状较为复杂的制件。 一、FX—802塑料的研制 考虑塑料配方的原则是,在保证塑料满足注射工艺要求、具有良好性能的前提下,配方尽可能简单,原材料货源充足,价格低廉,所用原材料在塑料制备时操作方便。由此我们确     

基于历史缓存技术的射线跟踪加速算法研究*

通过分析影响射线跟踪效率的因素,提出一种基于历史缓存技术的射线跟踪加速算法,以提高射线跟踪的运算效率。通过建立一个缓存区存储历史信息,用来减少每条射线必须处理的建筑物面的数量和减少计算无效的交点。对提出的算法进行仿真计算,仿真结果证明了这种算法的正确性,有效降低了计算的复杂度。     

云存储环境下数据库课程资源共享平台框架模型研究

随着互联网技术的发展,云计算技术成为业界关注的重点,作为其衍生产物的云存储技术也得到了广泛的应用,将云储存技术应用于教育领域亦成为教育界研究的热点。以计算机专业的数据库课程为例,以云存储技术为基础,探讨了构建课程资源共享平台的方式,并为其搭建了框架模型,构建了主要的功能模块。云时代的来临必将对教育领域的资源存储、管理方式带来变革,以数据库课程为例构建云存储资源共享平台,以此希望对其他课程起到借鉴作用。     

超精密液体静压回转工作台研制北大核心

对某高精度立式磨床用回转工作台采用液体静压直驱转台总体技术方案以保证其良好的动态特性和回转精度;支承系统采用液体静压支承以获得高的承载能力、刚度以保证工艺系统刚性;针对转台高动态回转精度要求,考虑油膜误差均化,确定了其关键零件部件精度并采用手工研磨方式保证了其制造精度,实现了转台系统全转速范围内0.25 μm动态回转精度;针对电动机发热和油膜剪切发热,采用稀油大流量静压支承、止推上置电动机下置、电动机强冷等技术措施保证了回转工作台良好的热态特性,工作端热伸长小于4 μm。研制的静压回转工作台应用于立式磨床,实现了外圆内孔圆度0.45 μm的磨削精度。     

中国近海深水深层油气地球物理勘探实践与展望

随着中国海洋油气勘探程度的提高,近海浅层规模构造油气藏发现越来越少,深水、深层等复杂油气藏成为重点勘探方向和领域。针对深水、深层面临的油藏地质问题,开展了一系列勘探实践,形成了潜山宽照明三维地震勘探技术、深层古近系岩性圈闭高精度地震勘探技术、富含煤地层下薄储层高分辨率地震勘探技术和深水宽频地震勘探技术等创新成果,并在渤海深层潜山、南海深水和东海深层低孔渗等领域取得一系列勘探突破。但是,深水、深层勘探仍然面临构造复杂、裂缝发育和各向异性特征强等问题,造成地震波场复杂、信噪比低,成像质量差和岩石物理关系不清等难题,需要在采集装备、采集方式、关键处理方法、基于复杂介质理论的勘探技术和重、磁、震一体化勘探等方面开展进一步的攻关研究。     

Electrocatalytic properties of Ni-S-Co coating electrode for hydrogen evolution in alkaline medium

Amorphous Ni-S-Co alloy was prepared by means of chemical electro-deposition method on the foam nickel matrix. The surface morphology and microstructure of Ni-S-Co coatings were studied usmg SEM and XRD, and the electrochemical properties were tested by electrochemical methods. The results show that the coating has amorphous structure and the particles of the surface are fine with large specific surface area. The Ni-S-Co alloy is more active with lower potential for hydrogen evolution, higher exchange current density and lower activation energy compared with Ni and Ni-S electrode. Its hydrogen evolution reaction（HER） is enhanced, the size of particles of surface decreases and the surface area increases after being activated by KOH alkaline solution.