激光合成新型线性NTC热敏电阻材料

本文采用CO2激光器作热源合成了Al2O3-WO3系热敏电阻材料,该材料具有负的温度系数,在一定温区内阻温特性呈线性变化。并对材料的导电机理进行了初步探讨。     

两种公理化思想的比较对数学教育的启示

从实质公理化和形式公理化两种思想的比较出发,提出真正的数学课程是非形式化和形式化二者的统一,进一步阐述关注形式数学知识与所联系的实体对象的重要性,然后提出对"淡化形式、注重实质"的新的看法。     

掺铕稀土配合物的光学树脂荧光光谱研究

报道了将多种稀土铕配合物复合于苯乙烯(ST)／甲基丙烯酸(HMA)的共聚体系,研究了含稀土配合物透明光学树脂的光学性能。发现其具有发光效率高,光谱呈现尖锐的线状谱带及相对于纯稀土配合物粉末来说掺有稀土配合物的光学树脂的发射产生光谱红移等特点。特别是用电子云重排效应(当中心稀土离子与不同配体结合时,其相同的J能级间的跃迁谱带位置略有移动的现象)解释了掺有稀土配合物的光学树脂发射光谱红移现象。并推断出在含稀土配合物复合于光学树脂后。稀土中心离子和配位原子间距离有所减小。     

Absolute configuration of monodentate phosphine ligand enantiomers on Cu(111)

Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) has been employed to investigate the chirality of monophosphine compounds that are highly efficient chiral ligands in transition-metal-catalyzed organic transformations. The absolute configuration of 1-(2-diphenyphosphino-1-naphthyl)isoquinoline enantiomers with axial chirality was discriminated directly by the "marker" group, PPh(2) substitutes. Although the two enantiomer molecules adsorb on a Cu(111) surface and form well-defined (4 x 4) structures, the positions of PPh(2) substitutes in the molecular adlayers are different. The mirror symmetry between two adlayers is demonstrated. On the basis of STM results, structural models are proposed to interpret the chiral adsorption. The results presented here supply a straightforward method for axial chirality analysis in adsorbed adlayers by STM.     

无线非对称环境下的事务处理结构分析

在无线非对称环境下,事务处理遇到了新的挑战,本文在仔细分析带来这一挑战的种种原因之后,试图提出一种适应于上述新特点的事务处理模式。     

东濮凹陷沙三

东濮凹陷沙三^3-4亚段可划分为两个Ⅲ级层序,每个Ⅲ级层序都可划分为低位体系域、高位体系域.湖侵.湖退体系域.低位体系域主要发育低位三角洲沉积体系、低位扇沉积体系、千盐湖沉积体系.高位体系域主要发育高位三角洲沉积体系、高位湖底扇浊积砂沉积体系、辫状河沉积体系-浊积砂沉积体系.湖侵-湖退体系域主要发育湖泊扇三角洲沉积体系、辫状河沉积体系、湖退-湖进三角洲沉积体系、滩坝沉积体系.低位三角洲砂体、低位扇砂体是油气勘探最有利的砂体,其次是高位三角洲砂体、高位湖底扇砂体、辫状河砂体、扇三角洲砂体.     

大朝山水电站地下厂房洞室群立体开挖施工

大朝山水电站地下厂房设计最大开挖尺寸为233.90 m×26.40 m×67.30 m(长×宽×高),总开挖量27.92万m3,原计划1999年12月开挖结束. 为确保施工进度和工程安全,经优化方案比较,采用"竖向多层次、平面多工序"的立体开挖方案,于1999年8月5日全面停止爆破,开挖工期提前近5个月.同时,由于立体开挖方案的顺利实施,使得母线洞、压力引水隧洞及尾水管洞等地下洞室提前与主厂房贯通,各交岔洞口柔性支护及时完成,确保了地下厂房洞室群开挖期间整体稳定,保证了施工安全和工程安全.提前工期效益及间接经济效益显著.     

使用燃煤添加剂降低锅炉大气污染物的排放

介绍了“蓝天”牌消烟缚硫剂消烟除尘及固硫的机理及该产品的实际使用效果和存在的不足之处。     

A methodology of determining aggregated importance of engineering characteristics in QFD

Quality function deployment (QFD) is a planning and problem-solving tool that is gaining acceptance for translating customer requirements (CRs) into engineering characteristics (ECs) of a product. Deriving the importance of ECs is a crucial step of applying QFD. However, the inherent fuzziness in QFD presents a special challenge to effectively evaluate the importance of ECs and correlation among them. Furthermore, degree of impact of an engineering characteristic (EC) on the other ECs also reflects the importance of the ECs. In previous studies, those impacts were neglected or simply represented using a linear combination in determining the importance of ECs. To address this issue, in this paper, a new methodology of determining aggregated importance of ECs is presented which involves the consideration of conventional meaning of importance of ECs as well as the impacts of an EC on other ECs. In the proposed methodology, fuzzy relation measures between CRs and ECs as well as fuzzy correlation measures among ECs are determined based on fuzzy expert systems approach. These two types of measures are then used to determine the aggregated importance of ECs. An example of design of a digital camera is used to illustrate the proposed methodology.