The process of Informatization will have great impact on both macro economy and finance. In the respect of macro economy, informatization influences short-term economic fluctuation, the growth of total economic scale and economic structure in China. Firstly, it will influence short-term economic fluctuation by affecting labor market, pricing fluctuation, short-term investment and consumption, as well as the implementation of macroeconomic policy. Meanwhile, it will boost long-term economic growth by providing new production factors, upgrading production efficiency and pushing technology innovation. In addition, it will change economic structure by impacting industry structure, demand structure and regional structure. On the perspective of finance, informa-tization has changed the monetary form and function, which is the technological foundation of virtual currency and electronic payment. It exerts an extensive and far-reaching impact on the financial institutions, financial mar-ket, financial supervision and regulation through two ways: decreasing the transaction costs and alleviating the asymmetric information problems. 相似文献
Metal Oxides nanocrystals such as TiO2, Co3O4, Cr2O3, Fe2O3, Mn2O3, NiO, CuO and ZnO were used as modifiers on the metallic aluminum (Al) powders for the production of hydrogen in deionized water or tap water at room temperature. In particular, the influences of TiO2 nanocrystals with various crystal sizes on the production of hydrogen from the reaction in tap water under ambient condition were investigated in details. It was found that hydrogen was barely generated from metal Al powders in tap water at 25-45 °C but significantly produced in deionized water above 35 °C without any modifiers. TiO2, Co3O4, and Cr2O3 nanocrystals were very effective to promote hydrogen generation from the reaction of Al and deionized water at 25 °C. In addition, while other oxide nanocrystals were ineffective to promote hydrogen generation in tap water, TiO2 nanocrystals (P90, ∼14 nm in diameter) were found to be highly effective in facilitating the production of hydrogen from the reaction of Al with tap water, comparable to the well-known γ-Al2O3. The production of hydrogen over time was found to be dependent on the passive layer of metal Al, where Al(OH)3 plays an important role during reaction. Pitting is proposed as the major mechanism behind the production of hydrogen in the nanocrystals TiO2 (P90)-modified Al/tap water system, which is thought to be originated from point defects, and differ considerably from the uniform corrosion model. 相似文献
Nano Research - Red phosphorus (RP) has attracted considerable attention as the anode for high-performance Na-ion batteries, owing to its low cost and high theoretical specific capacity of ∼... 相似文献
Cognition, Technology & Work - In existing studies about analogical reasoning during idea generation in design, there is lack in quantitative and objective evidences showing the relationship... 相似文献
Autonomous driving with high velocity is a research hotspot which challenges the scientists and engineers all over the world. This paper proposes a scheme of indoor autonomous car based on ROS which combines the method of Deep Learning using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with statistical approach using liDAR images and achieves a robust obstacle avoidance rate in cruise mode. In addition, the design and implementation of autonomous car are also presented in detail which involves the design of Software Framework, Hector Simultaneously Localization and Mapping (Hector SLAM) by Teleoperation, Autonomous Exploration, Path Plan, Pose Estimation, Command Processing, and Data Recording (Co- collection). what’s more, the schemes of outdoor autonomous car, communication, and security are also discussed. Finally, all functional modules are integrated in nVidia Jetson TX1.
Railway Engineering Science - To study the wheel/rail rolling contact fatigue of high-speed trains, we obtain the distribution of contact forces between wheel and rail by introducing the... 相似文献