Model-Based Multichannel Compressive Sampling with Ultra-Low Sampling Rate

The emerging compressive sampling (CS) theory makes processing ultra-wide-band (UWB) signal at a low sampling rate possible if the underlying signal has a sparse representation in a certain basis. The feasibility of model based compressive sampling for ultra-wide-band (UWB) signal is investigated. In this paper, a multichannel compressive sampling architecture is developed to capture UWB signal at a rate much lower than Nyquist rate. The proposed framework considers sub-Nyquist sampling stream of delayed and weighted versions of a known signal with finite support in time domain. A basis function is constructed to realize sparse signal representation. To reduce the hardware cost, a segmented architecture is suggested. In addition, a joint signal recovery algorithm is presented. Experimental results indicate that, with this system, a UWB signal sampled at about 4% of Nyquist rate still can be recovered with overwhelming probability.     

基于红外CCD的掺钆液体闪烁体液位测量方法

针对大亚湾中微子实验中对掺钆液体闪烁体位置进行标定的需求,采用红外CCD摄像头对液位进行非接触无损检测,然后通过图像采集、图像预处理、图像分割、液位定位和液位测量等图像处理技术,实现对掺钆液体闪烁体位置的检测.文章在介绍整个红外CCD图像处理系统的同时,重点介绍了分段线性灰度拉伸算法、数字形态学等方法.实验结果表明,所提方法提高了被测液体位置的精确度,有效解决了当液闪存于底部位置以及金属环位置时无法准确测量液位的问题,并且满足误差在正负2 mm范围的实际要求.     

全媒体演播室高清化改造设计与应用

本文介绍永州市广播电视台全媒体演播室的高清化改造工程,包括演播室舞美设计、系统方案、设备配置及系统在节目制作中的应用,阐述了全媒体演播室建设的整体过程。     

高清电视直播信号传输方式的选择与应用

介绍了卫星、数字光端机、数字微波、4 G设备和PTN五种常见的信号传输方式,永州市广播电视台根据活动现场条件和传输距离及直播的技术要求,通过有线和无线相结合的主备传输方式,在实际工作中进行优化组合应用,并总结了使用经验。     

LTCC专用烧结炉的研制

随着低温共烧陶瓷（Low Temperature Co—fired Ceramic,LTCC）多层基板为适应电子器件向着小型化、高密度、多功能的发展,从而对低温共烧工艺设备的也提出了更为严格的要求。针对目前低温共烧工艺设备的主要特点介绍了低温共烧陶瓷技术中新型烧结炉的研制方案及技术难点。     

A Hierarchical 3D Graft Printed with Nanoink for Functional Craniofacial Bone Restoration

An ideal craniofacial bone repair graft shall not only focus on the repair ability but also the regeneration of natural architecture with occlusal loads-related function restoration. However, such functional bone tissue engineering scaffold has rarely been reported. Herein, a hierarchical 3D graft is proposed for rebuilding craniofacial bone with both natural structure and healthy biofunction reconstruction. Inspired by the bone healing process, an organic–inorganic nanoink with ultrasmall calcium phosphate oligomers and bone morphogenetic protein-2 incorporated is developed for spatiotemporal guidance of new bone. Based on such homogeneous nanoink, a biomimetic graft, including a cortical layer containing Haversian system, and a cancellous layer featured with triply periodic minimum surface macrostructures, is fabricated via projection-based 3D printing method, and the layers are loaded with distinct concentrations of bioactive factors for regenerating new bone with gradient density. The graft exhibits excellent osteogenic and angiogenic potential in vitro, and accelerates revascularization and reconstructs neo-bone with original morphology in vivo. Benefiting from such natural architecture, loading force is widely transferred with reduced stress concentration around the inserted dental implant. Taken from native physiochemical and structural cues, this wstudy provides a novel strategy for functional tissue engineering through designing function-oriented biomaterials.     

偏心孔缝箱体屏蔽效能电磁拓扑分析算法

基于电磁拓扑理论,对Robinson等效电路模型进行改进,提出了箱体屏蔽效能分析的电磁拓扑算法.该算法将孔缝等效为二端口网络,通过散射矩阵准确地描述了箱体内部场的行驻波态,实现了内外场耦合的准确建模;结合偏心孔缝箱体分析理论,求解偏心孔缝散射矩阵,进而实现了偏心孔缝箱体的屏蔽效能分析.在0～2 GHz频域内,分别对偏心单孔和孔阵箱体的屏蔽效能进行了仿真,通过与软件CST数值结果的对比,验证了算法的有效性.最后采用该算法详细分析了孔缝宽度、测试点距离、入射极化角和入射方位角对单孔箱体屏蔽效能的影响.     

钝化膜提高GaN基LED光提取效率研究

模拟计算了光的入射角度与反射率的关系,当光的入射角度大于23°时,发生全反射,无论是否在器件表面生长增透膜,这时的光都无法从器件顶部出射表面提取出来。研究了使用等离子体增强化学气相沉积法(PECVD)在已经制备了n电极和p电极的GaN基LED上制备钝化膜,分析了SiON和SiN_x膜沉积对于器件的光输出功率的影响。通过实验证明,在器件上沉积SiON后,光输出功率增加。     

增益提高型套筒式全差分跨导放大器的设计与分析

提出了一种应用于流水线型模数转换器(ADC)的增益提高型套筒式全差分跨导放大器(OTA)的设计与分析方法.通过ADC的性能要求推导出OTA的设计指标.该设计中OTA的架构由主运放、增益辅助运放及共模反馈电路3部分子电路组成.设计采用SMIC CMOS 0.18mm工艺平台.该设计方法的实验结果表明:1pF负载下,跨导放大器.的直流增益达到145dB,单位增益带宽超过750MHz,相位裕度达到58°.闭环增益为4时,放大器在20ns内稳定到0.05%的精度.     

分布式并行数据挖掘计算框架及其算法研究

为了提供一个灵活可扩展的计算平台进行高效的挖掘计算，提出了一种应用于分布和并行环境的数据挖掘计算框架和相应的算法。通过分析关联规则挖掘理论和以往算法的优缺点，建立一种分布式并行数据挖掘的计算框架，并给出相应的求解算法。实例分析表明该计算框架能够减少节点问的通信开销，保持了良好的可扩展性：挖掘算法则利用本地节点动态有序集合枚举树生成方法代替数据库节省了本地空间的占用．大大提高了查找的计算效率。