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991.
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993.
双包层光纤放大器输出功率高,可用于密集波分复用系统、光纤CATV系统以及空间光通信系统中。本文采用分段方法,利用光子数平衡原理建立了半数值双包层掺稀土光纤放大器理论模型。利用本模型可以对双包层光纤放大器进行优化设计。 相似文献
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995.
Maximizing the bandwidth of operation relative to dc power dissipation in complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) transconductors has been addressed in this article. It is proposed that the ac transconductance-to-dc power dissipation ratio is an appropriate objective function in this case. The general nature of the objective function is examined first. CMOS transconductors with two and four MOS working transistors are analyzed next. For structures of each kind, the ac transconductance-to-dc power dissipation ratio is maximized, and the optimal set of voltage variables is evaluated. For four-MOS structures with differential input signals, it is revealed that the choice of signal phase influences the objective function. The results of theoretical analyses are exhaustively tabulated. Numerical simulations are used to bring out the significance of the analytical expressions. This facilitates a comparison among several transconductors regarding the best possible ac transconductance-to-dc power dissipation ratio. These results are combined with HSPICE simulation results to suggest a few transconductor structures that are optimum with reference to the operation over wide bandwidths with lower power dissipation, high linearity and low harmonic distortion.The research was supported by grant no. N485 awarded to Dr. R. Raut by the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada. 相似文献
996.
An effective multiuser receiver for DS/CDMA systems 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Multiuser detection (MUD) is a key technique for combating multiple access interference (MAI) in CDMA systems. We propose a simple and effective multiuser receiver, which we refer to as the objective function based multiuser detector (OFMUD). This is a successive multistage joint detector based on the statistical optimization of an objective function. Two objective functions are considered in this paper. The first one is based on a maximum likelihood solution, and the second one is based on the least squared error solution. A key feature of the proposed detector is that among all the K user bits, we update the estimate of one and only one bit (the one that is most likely to be wrong) in every stage. Analytical and numerical results show that significant performance improvement can be achieved compared with the conventional DS/CDMA receiver. At the same time, the near-far problem is alleviated. In addition, it is shown that the proposed receiver can outperform the popular multiuser parallel interference cancellation receiver in most cases with a smaller computational cost 相似文献
997.
In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) downlink multicast scheduling, Base Station (BS) usually allocates transmit power equally among all Resource Blocks (RBs), it may cause the waste of transmit power. To avoid it, this paper put forward a new algorithm for LTE multicast downlink scheduling called the Energy-saving based Inter-group Proportional Fair (EIPF). The basic idea of EIPF is to calculate an appropriate transmitting power for each group according to its data rate respectively, and then follow the inter-group proportional fair principle to allocate RBs among multicast groups. The results of EIPF simulation show that the proposed algorithm not only can reduce the transmit power of BS effectively but also improve the utilization rate of energy. 相似文献
998.
光交换技术及其在WDM全光网中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文阐述了光交换技术的基本概念及其意义,对光交换在WDM全光网中的应用及其关键技术分析和讨论近期内,WDM全光通信网的实用化进程将在很大程度上取决于WDM光交换技术的发展。 相似文献
999.
记述了采用颜料分散法制备彩色滤色膜的工艺过程。在着色光刻胶的制备方法作了一些研究,测定了所制滤色膜的分光特性及色度性能,并对彩色滤色膜的耐热性,耐药品性,耐侯性进行了检验。 相似文献
1000.
由于砷化镓(GaAs)及其它化合物半导体具有很重要的作用,目前对它们的工艺研究越来越多。本文主要介绍了一种比较成熟的GaAs单晶片抛光工艺。 相似文献