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61.
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of mineralized bone nodules, formed in vitro by bone marrow stromal cells(BMSCs), on the new bone formation in bone defect and on implant surface. The mineralized bone nodules were generated by culture of Lewis rats BMSCs on titanium disks in osteogenic induction medium. The gap-healing animal model was used to create the bone defect facing the disk. The titanium disks in the presence of B group or in the absence of NB group bone nodules were randomly placed into one of the rat distal femurs. This self-control design was used to compare the bone formation in defects and on titanium surface, by Micro-CT, fluorescence staining, histological and histomorphometric analysis. The new bone formation parameters in bone defect area of B group were significantly higher than those of NB group at 2 weeks, including bone volume fraction, trabecular thickness and bone area ratio. The bone nodules pre-stained with Alizarin red disappeared mostly at 2 weeks, while the red fluorescence reappeared in the newly formed bone away from the disk surface. For the bone-implant contact, B group showed lower values than NB group at 2 weeks, but no significant difference was found at 4 weeks. Our results indicate that the mineralized bone nodules can be resorbed in vivo and promote the early osteogenesis in the bone defects, and bone nodules may be applicable for new bone generation in bone defect or modification of tissue engineering scaffold. 相似文献
62.
采用铝酸钠种子分解法制备超细Al(OH)3.用X射线衍射仪(XRD)表征了样品的晶相组成,用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察了样品的形貌,用激光粒度分析仪测定样品的粒度分布.研究了NaOH浓度、NaOH/Al(OH)3摩尔比,分解温度,分解时间、晶种率和搅拌速率等因素对Al(OH)3的粒度的影响.结果表明:NaOH浓度越高,分解温度越低,NaOH/Al(OH)3摩尔比越小,得到的Al(OH)3颗粒的粒度越小.试验条件为:NaOH浓度180 g/L,NaOH/Al(OH)3摩尔比1.15,分解温度40℃,分解时间26 h,晶种率8%,搅拌速率200 rpm时,氢氧化铝颗粒的平均粒度为2.89 μm. 相似文献
63.
The experimental researches on the chemical deposition of Ni-Mo-P amorphous alloys were carried out by adding Na2 MoO4 into acidic solutions. The optimum technology conditions were obtained by orthogonal design experiments. The structures and the relationship between compositions and their thermal stability were studied by energy spectrum (EC), scanning electron micrograph and X-ray diffraction spectrum. Compared with Ni-P amorphous alloys, the Ni-Mo-P amorphous alloys have high crystallization temperature and thermal stability, and the hardness reaches its peak when the annealing temperature is 500 ℃. With the increase of the heat treatment temperature, the surface morphology of the alloys changes. 相似文献
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Multi-agent technologies have been widely employed for the development of web-based systems, including web-based e-markets, web-based grid computing, e-governments and service-oriented software systems. In these service-oriented systems, service provider agents and service consumer agents are autonomous and rational entities, which can enter and leave the environments freely. For simplicity, we use terms ‘provider’ and ‘consumer’ to represent this two types of agents. How to select the most suitable service providers according to a service request from a consumer in such an open environment is a very challenging issue. In this paper, we propose an innovative trust model, called the GTrust model, for service group selection in general service-oriented environments. In the GTrust model, the trust evaluation for a service group is based on the functionality coverage of the group, the dependency relationships among individual services in the group, the ratings of individual services on the attributes of the service request and a similarity measurement of the extent to which reference reports can reflect the service request in terms of the priority distribution of attributes. The experimental results and analysis demonstrate the good performance of the GTrust model on the service group selection in service-oriented environments. 相似文献
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1 引言
对于企业来说,现金流量一般是以收付实现制为基础的,它集中反映的信息一般是企业真实的财务现金收入与现金支出,避免在权责发生制下,由于企业资产和负债的确认存在多种不同的方法,最终使得对同一会计事项产生出很多种不同会计信息的可能性,便于该企业进行与本企业各个时期的、各个企业的现金流量信息进行综合的比较和分析,为企业合理组织财务现金调度、风险控制、预测、决策提供比较可靠的依据. 相似文献
70.
浅谈网络安全风险的评估方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文通过分析网络系统风险的概念及评价体系建设原则,针对风险评估的流程进行探讨,并就应注意的几个问题提出几点建议。以期通过本文的阐述为网络管理人员更好地制定安全策略提供有效的技术支持。 相似文献