全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3625篇 |
免费 | 217篇 |
国内免费 | 22篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 63篇 |
综合类 | 8篇 |
化学工业 | 1014篇 |
金属工艺 | 86篇 |
机械仪表 | 107篇 |
建筑科学 | 85篇 |
矿业工程 | 8篇 |
能源动力 | 274篇 |
轻工业 | 303篇 |
水利工程 | 39篇 |
石油天然气 | 51篇 |
无线电 | 375篇 |
一般工业技术 | 630篇 |
冶金工业 | 198篇 |
原子能技术 | 39篇 |
自动化技术 | 584篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 57篇 |
2022年 | 167篇 |
2021年 | 193篇 |
2020年 | 157篇 |
2019年 | 180篇 |
2018年 | 229篇 |
2017年 | 178篇 |
2016年 | 207篇 |
2015年 | 133篇 |
2014年 | 182篇 |
2013年 | 368篇 |
2012年 | 199篇 |
2011年 | 231篇 |
2010年 | 175篇 |
2009年 | 155篇 |
2008年 | 123篇 |
2007年 | 81篇 |
2006年 | 95篇 |
2005年 | 58篇 |
2004年 | 56篇 |
2003年 | 48篇 |
2002年 | 52篇 |
2001年 | 28篇 |
2000年 | 28篇 |
1999年 | 18篇 |
1998年 | 65篇 |
1997年 | 40篇 |
1996年 | 43篇 |
1995年 | 29篇 |
1994年 | 28篇 |
1993年 | 26篇 |
1992年 | 24篇 |
1991年 | 18篇 |
1990年 | 14篇 |
1989年 | 18篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 15篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 13篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1978年 | 9篇 |
1977年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 13篇 |
1971年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有3864条查询结果,搜索用时 34 毫秒
41.
Haddaji Younesse Hamdane Hasna Majdoubi Hicham Mansouri Said Allaoui Driss El bouchti Mehdi Tamraoui Youssef Manoun Bouchaib Oumam Mina Hannache Hassan 《SILICON》2021,13(7):2389-2400
Silicon - Geopolymers produced with metakaolin (MK) and thermally untreated phosphate sludge (PS) are beneficial and environmentally advantageous materials, but their fragility limits its... 相似文献
42.
Farouk M. Slibi Dhia-Aldin Abd El-Fattah Z. M. Atallah M. El-Sherbiny M. A. Hassan Moukhtar A. 《SILICON》2021,13(9):3003-3010
Silicon - Melt-quenching technique was used to prepare borosilicate glasses of composition xSiO2- (75-x) B2O3–24.7Li2O-0.3Cr2O3 (x = 0, 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 mol%). With... 相似文献
43.
Amr Fouda Mohamed A. Awad Ahmed M. Eid Ebrahim Saied Mohammed G. Barghoth Mohammed F. Hamza Mohamed F. Awad Salah Abdelbary Saad El-Din Hassan 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(10)
The discovery of eco-friendly, rapid, and cost-effective compounds to control diseases caused by microbes and insects are the main challenges. Herein, the magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgO-NPs) are successfully fabricated by harnessing the metabolites secreted by Penicillium chrysogenum. The fabricated MgO-NPs were characterized using UV-Vis, XRD, TEM, DLS, EDX, FT-IR, and XPS analyses. Data showed the successful formation of crystallographic, spherical, well-dispersed MgO-NPs with sizes of 7–40 nm at a maximum wavelength of 250 nm. The EDX analysis confirms the presence of Mg and O ions as the main components with weight percentages of 13.62% and 7.76%, respectively. The activity of MgO-NPs as an antimicrobial agent was investigated against pathogens Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans, and exhibited zone of inhibitions of 12.0 ± 0.0, 12.7 ± 0.9, 23.3 ± 0.8, 17.7 ± 1.6, and 14.7 ± 0.6 mm respectively, at 200 µg mL−1. The activity is decreased by decreasing the MgO-NPs concentration. The biogenic MgO-NPs exhibit high efficacy against different larvae instar and pupa of Anopheles stephensi, with LC50 values of 12.5–15.5 ppm for I–IV larvae instar and 16.5 ppm for the pupa. Additionally, 5 mg/cm2 of MgO-NPs showed the highest protection percentages against adults of Anopheles stephensi, with values of 100% for 150 min and 67.6% ± 1.4% for 210 min. 相似文献
44.
Sofía Valla Nourhan Hassan Daiana Lujn Vitale Daniela Madanes Fiorella Mercedes Spinelli Felipe C. O. B. Teixeira Burkhard Greve Nancy Adriana Espinoza-Snchez Carolina Cristina Laura Alaniz Martin Gtte 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(11)
Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and proteoglycans (PGs) are major components of the glycocalyx. The secreted GAG and CD44 ligand hyaluronic acid (HA), and the cell surface PG syndecan-1 (Sdc-1) modulate the expression and activity of cytokines, chemokines, growth factors, and adhesion molecules, acting as critical regulators of tumor cell behavior. Here, we studied the effect of Sdc-1 siRNA depletion and HA treatment on hallmark processes of cancer in breast cancer cell lines of different levels of aggressiveness. We analyzed HA synthesis, and parameters relevant to tumor progression, including the stem cell phenotype, Wnt signaling constituents, cell cycle progression and apoptosis, and angiogenic markers in luminal MCF-7 and triple-negative MDA-MB-231 cells. Sdc-1 knockdown enhanced HAS-2 synthesis and HA binding in MCF-7, but not in MDA-MB-231 cells. Sdc-1-depleted MDA-MB-231 cells showed a reduced CD24-/CD44+ population. Furthermore, Sdc-1 depletion was associated with survival signals in both cell lines, affecting cell cycle progression and apoptosis evasion. These changes were linked to the altered expression of KLF4, MSI2, and miR-10b and differential changes in Erk, Akt, and PTEN signaling. We conclude that Sdc-1 knockdown differentially affects HA metabolism in luminal and triple-negative breast cancer model cell lines and impacts the stem phenotype, cell survival, and angiogenic factors. 相似文献
45.
46.
The influence of nonsolvent, crystallinity of the polymer film, and addition of dodecane (a poor solvent for the polymer and for the nonsolvent) on the morphology of polylactides films has been investigated and was related to phase separation behavior. Both amorphous poly‐DL ‐lactide (PDLLA) and crystalline poly‐L ‐lactide (PLLA) were dissolved in dichloromethane, and subsequently films were made by immersion in nonsolvent baths. PDLLA gave dense films without any internal structure, since the structure was not solidified by crystallization or glassification. PLLA films show varying structure depending on the nonsolvent. With methanol, asymmetric morphologies were observed as a result from combined liquid‐liquid demixing and crystallization, while with water symmetric spherulitic structures were formed. As a next step, dodecane was added, which is not miscible with the nonsolvent, and we found it to have a strong influence on the morphology of the films. The PDLLA films with dodecane did not collapse: a closed cell structure was obtained. In PLLA films, dodecane speeds up phase separation and induces faster crystallization in the films, and the porosity, size of the pores, and interconnectivity increased. When the PLLA solutions were subjected to a heat pretreatment, crystallization could be postponed, which yielded a cellular structure around dodecane, which did not contain spherulites anymore. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 104: 959–971, 2007 相似文献
47.
This note considers the problem of local stability of bilinear systems with aperiodic sampled-data linear state feedback control. The sampling intervals are time-varying and upper bounded. It is shown that the feasibility of some linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), implies the local asymptotic stability of the sampled-data system in an ellipsoidal region containing the equilibrium. The method is based on the analysis of contractive invariant sets, and it is inspired by the dissipativity theory. The results are illustrated by means of numerical examples. 相似文献
48.
Cotton and cotton/polyester fabrics were treated against microbial attack by applying a formulation based essentially on ZnO under high‐energy radiation and thermal curing. To achieve the homogeneity and the reactivity of the treating formulation, a binder (Impron MTP) and a dispersing agent (Setamol WS) were used with ZnO. The antimicrobial property of the fabrics was evaluated, in terms of mechanical properties, by a soil burial test. Moreover, the effect of antimicrobial finishing on the dyeing properties in terms of color strength was investigated. It was found that the best composition that affords the best antimicrobial protection to cotton fabrics contains 2% ZnO, 2% binder, and 1% dispersing agents. For the cotton/polyester blend, the best results were achieved at the same conditions except the ZnO was 1%. It was found that the treatment under the effect of electron‐beam irradiation is better than that of gamma irradiation and thermal curing. The results showed that when the finishing process was carried out before dyeing with a reactive dye, it affects the color strength rather than performing the finishing after the dyeing process. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 88: 1129–1137, 2003 相似文献
49.
Rebwar Hassan Nadhir Al‐Ansari Ammar A. Ali Salahalddin S. Ali Sven Knutsson 《Lakes & Reservoirs: Research and Management》2017,22(2):179-189
The Dokan Reservoir dam is a concrete cylindrical arch with gravity abutments, located on the Lesser Zab River about 60 km from the city of Sulaimani in north‐eastern Iraq. A bathymetric survey was conducted in November 2014 for a period of 10 days, using an echo sounder of 200‐kHz single beam. The survey results indicated an annual average sediment deposition of 3.8 million m3. Thirty‐two sediment samples were collected from the reservoir bed. The ratio of gravel, sand, silt and clay was 15:14:48:23, respectively. The reservoir bed is covered mainly with silt. The sediments are composed of silty clay (77.6%), silty sandy clay (10%), sandy gravely silty clay (1.2%) and gravely sandy silty clay (1%). 相似文献
50.
Rubber‐toughened polypropylene (PP)/org‐Montmorillonite (org‐MMT) nanocomposite with polyethylene octene (POE) copolymer were compounded in a twin‐screw extruder at 230°C and injection‐molded. The POE used had 25 wt % 1‐octene content and the weight fraction of POE in the blend was varied in the range of 0–20 wt %. X‐ray diffraction analysis (XRD) revealed that an intercalation org‐MMT silicate layer structure was formed in rubber‐toughened polypropylene nanocomposites (RTPPNC). Izod impact measurements indicated that the addition of POE led to a significant improvement in the impact strength of the RTPPNC, from 6.2 kJ/m2 in untoughened PP nanocomposites to 17.8 kJ/m2 in RTPPNC containing 20 wt % POE. This shows that the POE elastomer was very effective in converting brittle PP nanocomposites into tough nanocomposites. However, the Young's modulus, tensile strength, flexural modulus, and flexural strength of the blends decreased with respect to the PP nanocomposites, as the weight fraction of POE was increased to 20 wt %. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used for the investigation of the phase morphology and rubber particles size. SEM study revealed a two‐phase morphology where POE, as droplets was dispersed finely and uniformly in the PP matrix. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 99: 3441–3450, 2006 相似文献