基于FPGA的高速时间交替采样系统

提出了一种高速高精度数据采集系统的设计。ADC高速采样基于时间交替采样结构实现,以FPGA为逻辑控制芯片,DSP为误差矫正算法处理中心。在对系统总体设计各模块进行介绍的基础上,重点分析了系统存在的偏移误差、时延误差和增益误差,并描述了一种误差矫正方法。通过实验测试,结果表明该设计能够实现1 GS/s的高速采样,并能完成明显的误差矫正。     

FPIR实时快视成像方法

一维全极化综合孔径辐射计(Full Polarization Interferometric Radiometer,FPIR)是一种轻量化的高空间分辨率的综合孔径微波辐射计系统。基于综合孔径辐射计成像原理及X波段FPIR原理样机,提出一种快视成像方法:(1)对原始数据进行抽取和平均,降低实时处理运算量;(2)简化误差处理过程,进而利用傅立叶变换法和G矩阵法反演亮温。通过对FPIR原理样机的地面实验,验证了该实时快视成像方法的有效性。     

工业软件现场测试中的拆分及其测试数据设计

在工业软件的用户生产现场测试中,可能由于操作风险、用户生产限制等约束而导致测试不充分,针对实践中的难点提出新的现场测试过程及其测试数据生成方法。定义了测试拆分子集及相关属性概念,根据现场因素设计的测试拆分子集提高了现场测试可主动性;综合现场因素设计拆分方案,采用针对性的辅助管理程序引导每个测试拆分子集的现场测试的实施;通过对生产现场的历史数据的处理建立针对各测试拆分子集的测试准备数据库,以搜索测试准备数据库的结果为依据并结合现场因素设计现场主动测试的输入数据,并说明了实践中的综合实施过程。通过石化生产优化控制系统的现场测试的实际案例,说明了这种方法能够在预防风险的前提下显著提高现场测试的充分性和测试效率。     

User Satisfaction with Tablet PC Features

Previous studies of tablet personal computers have concentrated on their use in education and healthcare. The current study focused instead on personal usage, investigating how satisfied users are with their own tablets after having used them in their daily lives. The objective was to identify the major features for tablets and to investigate how form factors affect the preference of functions by performing a comparison of iPad1 and Galaxy Tab. Also, gender and ethnicity were analyzed to determine whether they influence satisfaction with the devices. For e‐mail and web browsing functions, users’ ratings showed more satisfaction with the iPad1 since it has a larger display; for the e‐book reader function, users indicated higher satisfaction with the Galaxy Tab. Male users evaluated their devices by the function itself, whereas female users were mainly concerned with aesthetic aspects. Koreans indicated that they were less satisfied with their tablets than were other ethnic groups.     

Evaluate mobile video quality in hybrid spatial and temporal domain

Mobile video quality assessment plays an essential role in multimedia systems and services. In the case of scalable video coding, which enables dynamic adaptation based on terminal capabilities and heterogeneous network, variable resolution is one of the most prominent types of video distortions. In this paper, we propose a new hybrid spatial and temporal distortion metric for evaluating video streaming quality with variable spatio-temporal resolution. The key idea is to project video sequence into feature domain and calculate the distortion of content information from the projected principal component matrix and its eigenvectors. This metric can measures the degree of content information degradation especially in spatio-temporal resolution scalable video. The performance of the proposed metric is evaluated and compared to some state-of-the-art quality evaluation metrics in the literature. Our results show that the proposed metric achieves good correlations with the subjective evaluations of the EPFL scale video database.     

Inertial effects on cylindrical particle migration in linear shear flow near a wall

Micro-/nanoparticle-based systems are regarded as one of the possible candidates due to the engineerability and multifunctionality to maximize the accumulation of the nano-/microparticle-based drug delivery system on the target. Recent advances in nanotechnology enable the fabrication of diverse particle shapes from simple spherical particles to more complex shapes. The particle dynamics in blood flow and endocytosis characteristics of non-spherical particles change as the non-sphericity effect increases. We used a numerical approach to investigate the particle dynamics in linear shear flow near a wall. We examined the dynamics of slender cylindrical particles with aspect ratio γ = 5.0 in terms of particle trajectory, velocity, and force variation for different Stokes numbers over time. We identified the rotating inertia of particle near a wall as the source of inertial migration toward the wall. The drift velocity of slender cylindrical particles is comparable to that of discoidal particles. We discuss the possibilities and limitations of using slender cylindrical particles as a drug delivery system.     

未来大数据环境下的配用电通信网虚拟网络架构及应用

根据智能配电网的通信需求,本文提出了基于无线 Mesh 网和电力线通信网的智能配电网通信框架。在此框架的基础上,设计了一个遗传算法和启发式算法,为不同类型的业务分别建立虚拟网络并将其映射到异构的物理网络中,通过增加传输分集来保证实时业务的可靠性。通过仿真,验证两种映射算法在保证实时业务可靠性的基础上,使尽力而为型业务的吞吐率达到最大化。     

基于双层安全体系的移动办公应用平台设计与实现

针对移动办公应用的需求,采用HTML5技术和Android系统进行开发,本文提出一种基于双层安全体系的移动办公应用平台。系统通过移动中间件实现了多类型移动设备的统一接入,对企业OA、报账系统、公文处理进行了接口设计,无缝接入企业原有系统的数据和报表,并提供了链路安全和应用安全双层安全体系的保障,为企业人员实时、有效地获取相关工作信息提供了便利。     

A semi-supervised privacy-preserving clustering algorithm for healthcare

With the proliferation of healthcare data, the cloud mining technology for E-health services and applications has become a hot research topic. While on the other hand, these rapidly evolving cloud mining technologies and their deployment in healthcare systems also pose potential threats to patient’s data privacy. In order to solve the privacy problem in the cloud mining technique, this paper proposes a semi-supervised privacy-preserving clustering algorithm. By employing a small amount of supervised information, the method first learns a Large Margin Nearest Cluster metric using convex optimization. Then according to the trained metric, the method imposes multiplicative perturbation on the original data, which can change the distribution shape of the original data and thus protect the privacy information as well as ensuring high data usability. The experimental results on the brain fiber dataset provided by the 2009 PBC demonstrated that the proposed method could not only protect data privacy towards secure attacks, but improve the clustering purity.