龙滩水电站尾水调压井桥机拆除

龙滩水电站尾水调压井施工桥机在完成其施工吊装使命后需要拆除，为保证其完好率，需采取无破坏法整机拆除。介绍了在狭小空间大型设备的整机拆除方法和天锚系统的设计、布局。     

High-cycle fatigue characterization of titanium 5Al-2.5Sn alloy

High-cycle fatigue behaviour of titanium 5Al-2.5Sn alloy at room temperature has been studied. S-N curve characterization is performed at different stress ratios ranging from 0 to 0.9 on a subsized fatigue specimen. Both two-stress and three-stress level tests are conducted at different stress ratios to study the cumulative fatigue damage. Life prediction techniques of linear damage rule, double linear damage rule and damage curve approaches are applied, and results are compared with the experimental data. The agreement between prediction and experiment is found to be excellent.     

Advances in the management of bronchial asthma

The ultrastructure of rat precorneal tear film was visualized by the quick freezing-freeze substitution (QF-FS) method and the conventional fixative method under the scanning electron microscope (SEM). In the QF-FS method, the eyeballs of rats were quickly frozen with an isopentane-propane mixture cooled by liquid nitrogen applied directly to the eyes. After enucleating the eyes and fracturing the frozen corneas, the corneas were prepared for SEM observation. In contrast to the conventional fixative method, by which the microvilli of the surface epithelial cells could be visualized clearly, a very thin membrane-like structure was observed to cover the corneal surface in the eyes prepared by the QF-Fs method. Between the membrane-like structure and corneal surface, a homogeneous and fine network-like structure was observed. The results suggest that the structure of the tear film might be different from the one we have believed to consist of three layers until now. The QF-FS method is considered to be useful for the morphological study of the precorneal tear film.     

水布垭水电站右岸防淘墙设计方案施工优化

水布垭水电站右岸防淘墙工程规模大、工程地质条件复杂、施工工期紧、危险性大,由于施工中参建各方的共同努力,对施工设计方案进行了优化,先后克服了地质条件差、塌方、大流量渗水等难题,从而确保了防淘墙全线提前完工,为电站尾水系统施工赢得了时间,也为水布垭水电站按期发电奠定了坚实的基础。