全文获取类型
收费全文 | 19252篇 |
免费 | 1684篇 |
国内免费 | 12篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 137篇 |
综合类 | 10篇 |
化学工业 | 6910篇 |
金属工艺 | 302篇 |
机械仪表 | 490篇 |
建筑科学 | 737篇 |
矿业工程 | 36篇 |
能源动力 | 588篇 |
轻工业 | 4187篇 |
水利工程 | 158篇 |
石油天然气 | 107篇 |
无线电 | 984篇 |
一般工业技术 | 3213篇 |
冶金工业 | 700篇 |
原子能技术 | 72篇 |
自动化技术 | 2317篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 71篇 |
2023年 | 251篇 |
2022年 | 1068篇 |
2021年 | 1272篇 |
2020年 | 632篇 |
2019年 | 620篇 |
2018年 | 796篇 |
2017年 | 849篇 |
2016年 | 926篇 |
2015年 | 707篇 |
2014年 | 918篇 |
2013年 | 1574篇 |
2012年 | 1214篇 |
2011年 | 1425篇 |
2010年 | 1120篇 |
2009年 | 1052篇 |
2008年 | 959篇 |
2007年 | 886篇 |
2006年 | 668篇 |
2005年 | 508篇 |
2004年 | 442篇 |
2003年 | 388篇 |
2002年 | 389篇 |
2001年 | 216篇 |
2000年 | 164篇 |
1999年 | 184篇 |
1998年 | 178篇 |
1997年 | 168篇 |
1996年 | 168篇 |
1995年 | 114篇 |
1994年 | 95篇 |
1993年 | 89篇 |
1992年 | 85篇 |
1991年 | 69篇 |
1990年 | 52篇 |
1989年 | 51篇 |
1988年 | 53篇 |
1987年 | 42篇 |
1986年 | 48篇 |
1985年 | 60篇 |
1984年 | 38篇 |
1983年 | 34篇 |
1982年 | 32篇 |
1981年 | 31篇 |
1980年 | 30篇 |
1979年 | 33篇 |
1978年 | 33篇 |
1977年 | 21篇 |
1976年 | 13篇 |
1975年 | 18篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
121.
The first Brazilian uranium mine and mill are located on the Poços de Caldas plateau, in the Central State of Minas Gerais. The pre-operational environmental survey was carried out over a period of two years by the Brazilian Nuclear Energy Commission (CNEN), through the Instituto de Radioproteção e Dosimetria (IRD). The selection of the materials to be monitored, the sampling points and the radionuclides to be analysed were based on critical parameters taking into account the meteorological and hydrological characteristics of the site as well as land use. The results obtained are sufficient to characterize the environmental background of the area, and will allow an assessment of the environmental impact due to the operation of the facility and an evaluation of the adequacy of the effluent emmission control measures. In relation to their contribution to the population dose, the results indicated that 226Ra and 210Pb will be the important radionuclides. 相似文献
122.
123.
J. excelsa , J. foetidissima and J. oxycedrus. Among the compounds the monoterpenes exist in minor amounts while the sesquiterpenes including their oxygenated members
as well as sesquiterpene alcohols consist of the majority of the whole substances. The existence of some compounds of the
oils might be attributes of the species and their sap- and heartwood. On the other side though notable differences, the essential
oils of Turkish juniper woods resemble the commercial cedar wood oils.
This work was supported by the research found of the Istanbul University. Project nr: 1335/280799. 相似文献
Die Zusammensetzung der flüchtigen Extraktstoffe im Holz von Juniperus foetidissima und Juniperus oxycedrus
J. excelsa , J. foetidissima und J. oxycedrus. Monoterpene bilden einen geringen Anteil der Extraktstoffe. Der Hauptteil besteht aus Sesquiterpenen mit deren Oxydationsprodukten. Das Vorkommen einiger der ?le k?nnte charakteristisch sein für die jeweilige Art bzw. deren Splint- und Kernholz Allerdings gleichen diese ?le, trotz geringer Unterschiede, den wesentlichen ?lbestandteilen von Kommerziellen Zedernh?lzern.
This work was supported by the research found of the Istanbul University. Project nr: 1335/280799. 相似文献
124.
Juntunen Cindy L.; Atkinson Donald R.; Reyes Carla; Gutierrez Maria 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1994,31(2):327
Investigated whether (1) feminist identity development for women therapists was related to their use of feminist therapy behaviors (FTBs) and (2) feminist identity development and use of FTBs for women therapists were related to self-identification as a feminist therapist. 153 women psychologists (aged 30–77 yrs) were administered a women's issues in therapy questionnaire, which included a short version of the Feminist Identity Scale (FIS; K. M. Rickard, 1989, 1990). Ss were categorized into stages of feminine identity development according to their scores on 4 subscales of the FIS: Passive-Acceptance (PA), Revelation (REV), Embeddedness (EMB), and Synthesis (SYN). Ss scoring high on SYN and REV, and low on PA, reported greater use of FTBs; scores on the EMB were not related to the use of FTBs. All 4 subscales were predictive of women therapists who self-identified as feminist therapists. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
125.
François Treussart Nicolas Dubreuil Jongthan Cave Knight Vahid Sandoghdar Jean Hare Valçrie Lefçvre-Seguin Jean-Michel Raimond Serge Haroche 《电信纪事》1997,52(11-12):557-568
Light can be confined efficiently in the high-Q, small-volume whispering-gallery-modes observed in silica microspheres. By coupling these microspheres to eroded optical fibers and fiber tips, direct mapping of the whispering-gallery modes has been achieved and the mode numbers have been assessed. The properties of these modes have allowed us to obtain laser action with very low thresholds in Nd-doped silica microspheres. Further projects in the field of non-linear optics and cavity quantum electrodynamics are described. 相似文献
126.
Sandra Aparecida de Assis Pedro Fernandes Bruno Sommer Ferreira Joaquim MS Cabral Olga Maria Mascarenhas Faria Oliveira 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》2004,79(3):277-280
A partially purified extract of pectinmethylesterase (PME) from acerola fruit was immobilized on various supports: glass, celite, chrysotile, agarose, concanavalin A Sepharose 4B, egg shell, polyacrylamide and gelatin. In addition, reticulation with glutaraldehyde was assessed, as well as the use of gelatin in the presence of celite, glass and silica. The highest immobilization yields were obtained when the pectinmethylesterase was immobilized in concanavalin A Sepharose 4B (81.7%) and in gelatin‐water (78.0%). Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
127.
Molecular model systems based on propyl phosphonic acid (ppa) were studied by means of density functional theory calculations in order to describe the acid-acid interaction and the formation of the hydration sphere. The formation of ppa dimers is reported and the energetic difference between two dimer structures is presented. The hydration sphere of ppa was represented by model systems ppa(H2O)n, for which the system with n=4 formed the first hydration sphere (h1), while n=7 can be considered a good approximation to the complete inner hydration sphere around the phosphonic acid group. The study of the ppa-H+ (H2O)n model systems showed an interesting structural behavior comparatively to the ppa(H2O)n systems. The protonated acids exhibited equivalent phosphorous-oxygen bonds and a general molecular structure is proposed to represent these protonated species. 相似文献
128.
Daniela D'Amato Maria Rosaria Corbo Matteo Alessandro Del Nobile & Milena Sinigaglia 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2006,41(10):1152-1157
In enology, alcoholic fermentation is a complex process involving several mechanisms. Slow and incomplete alcoholic fermentation is a chronic problem for the wine industry and factors leading to sluggish and stuck fermentations have been extensively studied and reviewed. The most studied cause of sluggish and stuck fermentation is the nitrogen content limitation. Nevertheless, other factors, such as temperature of fermentation and sugar concentration can affect the growth of yeasts. In this study we modelled the yeast growth‐cycle in wine model system as a function of temperature, sugar and ammonium concentrations; the individual effects and the interaction of these factors were analysed by means of a quadratic response surface methodology. Cell concentrations and weight loss were monitored in the whole wine fermentation process. The results of central composite design show that lower is the availability of nitrogen, higher is the cell growth rate; moreover, initial nitrogen concentration also influences survival time of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 相似文献
129.
Summary
In this paper thermal behavior of some HNBR blends with CPE, PVC, CR and NBR at three temperatures, 150, 170 and 190°C is
presented. Changes in characteristic IR bands, gel fraction, and chlorine content were assessed. Some mechanistic differences
between the studied systems, regarding the involvement the depletion of chlorine and modification in gel content, were pointed
out. Cyclization of nitrile structure was also observed by means of 2240 cm−1 band ascribed to >C=NH. Kinetic considerations are presented.
Received: 3 June 2002/Revised version: 14 November 2002/ Accepted 20 November 2002
Correspondence to Traian Zaharescu 相似文献
130.
Zitt Michel Ramanana-Rahary Suzy Bassecoulard Elise Laville Françoise 《Scientometrics》2003,57(2):295-320
This article depicts some features of the geography of science and technology outputs in the EU, with a particular attention
to regional “co-location” of these two pillars of the “knowledge-based society”. Economists have, for a decade, paid great
attention to local “spillovers” stating that industrial firms often draw advantages from the presence of nearby academic centres.
The presence in the same areas of strong academic and technological resources is both a condition and a result of science-technology
interactions. Concentrating on publications and patents as proxies of the science and technology level in regions, we built
a typology of regions according to their commitment to the two knowledge-base activities and then analysed the co-locations
of science and technology from several points of view. A fine-grain lattice, mainly based on standard Nuts3 level, was used.
Co-location, at the EU level, is not a general rule. A strong potential for spillover/ interaction does exist in the top-class
regions which concentrate a high proportion of European S and T output. But for regions with a small/medium level of S&T activity,
a divergence of orientations appears between a science-oriented family and a technology-oriented family, indicating an imbalance
between local S and T resources. If we look at the S-oriented regions, whilst controlling for underlying factors, such as
population and regional economic product, a significant geographic linkage between T and S appears. This suggests a trajectory
of science-based technological development. A careful examination of S&T thematic alignments and specialisation is necessary
to develop the hypothesis that fostering academic resources could increase the technological power along a growth path.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献