Decomposed LT Codes for Cooperative Communications

In order to reduce computation complexity and latency in cooperative communication system based on fountain code, a decomposed LT codes (DLT) based cooperative transmission scheme was proposed. The scheme comprises of two layers of random encoding but only a single layer of decoding. A general decomposition technique for the decomposed LT codes construction is developed. The transmission latency for the proposed scheme was analyzed. Simulation results show that the total time consumed under the proposed scheme can be significantly reduced compared to direct transmission and conventional cooperative transmission based on LT codes in the medium to high packet erasure rate regimes. Moreover, With the increase of packet erasure rate, the advantage of the proposed scheme is more evident.     

基于LMI的超燃冲压发动机鲁棒PI控制器设计

首先将燃油供给系统作为超燃冲压发动机的主导动态,并假设燃油供给系统为惯性环节,构建了超燃冲压发动机推力闭环控制系统．然后基于LMI理论提出了一种单输入单输出系统PI控制器参数整定方法,并给出了该控制器存在的一个充分条件．最后基于该方法设计了超燃冲压发动机单点喷油推力闭环控制系统的PI控制器,仿真结果表明,该控制器具有良好的鲁棒性．     

基于Loeffler算法的2-D DCT IP软核设计

提出一种基于Loeffler算法的2-D DCT IP软核设计方法.用移位和加法运算代替乘法运算.为减少芯片占用面积,对乘法系数采用CSD编码,1-D DCT复用技术;为提高电路的速度,采用流水线结构,优化转置矩阵.基于上述算法,设计了用Verilog HDL语言描述的IP软核.对软核进行了编译、综合、布局布线和后仿真,验证了算法的正确性.实验结果显示最高工作频率可以达到139.43MHz,能够满足视频图像压缩的实时性要求.     

分子束外延生长的GaSb热光伏电池器件特性研究

利用分子束外延的方法在GaSb衬底上生长GaSb热光伏电池单元,制作了两种不同的1 cm×1 cm面积尺寸的热光伏电池单元,它们有着不同的电极形状。通过不断优化分子束外延的生长条件,以期得到高质量的GaSb外延层。AFM图中显示的表面形貌表明器件有着高质量的外延层,其表面形貌的RMS只有1.5 ? （1 ?=0.1 nm）。测量和比较了两种热光伏电池的器件特性,包括开路电压、短路电流密度、光电转换效率、填充因子以及暗电流密度。在一个模拟太阳光照射下,热光伏电池单元有着0.303 V的开路电压和27.1 mA/cm2的短路电流密度。和只有简单电极形状的热光伏电池单元进行对比,有栅形电极形状的热光伏电池单元在短路电流密度和填充因子上具有更优异的表现。在红外光的照射下,有栅形电极形状的热光伏电池达到了一个最优的填充因子56.8%。     

Scalable 3D Self-Assembly of MXene Films for Flexible Sandwich and Microsized Supercapacitors

The self-assembly of large-area MXene films is the main step to realize their applications in various energy storage devices. However, the scalable self-assembly of flexible thin MXene films with high conductivity as well as excellent mechanical and electrochemical properties is still a challenge. Herein, a synchronous reduction and self-assembly strategy to fabricate flexible MXene films is developed, where MXene films are synchronously reduced and self-assembled on the Zn foil surface. Furthermore, the self-assembly of MXene films can be scaled up by controlling the area of Zn substrates. By adjusting the patterns of Zn substrates, the interdigital MXene patterns can also be obtained via a selectively reducing/assembling process. The resultant MXene films demonstrate high electrical conductivity, large specific surface area, and excellent mechanical properties. Thus they can serve as the electrodes of flexible supercapacitor devices directly. As a proof of concept, flexible sandwich and microsized supercapacitors are designed based on the above MXene film electrodes. Both sandwich and microsized supercapacitors display stable electrochemical performance under various bending states. This study provides a route to achieve large-area MXene-based films or microsized structures for applications in the field of energy storage.     

太赫兹量子级联激光器有源区有限元模拟

采用有限元分析法解决了太赫兹量子级联激光器(THz QCL)有源区模拟问题。由于InP基差频THz QCL有源区为千层纳米结构,无法拆分实验探索,因此模拟分析显得尤为必要。首先列出有源区量子结构的薛定谔方程,而后采用Galerkin有限元法改写薛定谔方程,再根据连续性和边界条件,得到本征值矩阵方程,最后采用Matlab写出运算程序求解本征值矩阵方程,求出波函数。针对不同有源区量子结构,设定材料、组分、厚度和周期数及外加偏压等参数,即可得到波函数模方、能级、频率和波长等模拟结果。选取InP基差频THz QCL结构进行验证,结果表明此模型切实可行,其拓展应用也可以解决GaAs THz QCL模拟问题。     

静电除尘用脉冲电源拓扑研究

对一种静电除尘用脉冲电源高压拓扑进行了研究,通过模态分析谐振状态及谐振后的震荡转态,研究耦合电感、耦合系数及谐振腔电阻对静电除尘器电源输出电压的影响,优化设计耦合电感及耦合系数。通过理论分析,推导出各部分激励对负载的传递函数表达式,并绘制三维变参数曲面图进行系统参数分析,最后搭建1.5 k V的脉冲电源系统,验证静电除尘器电源拓扑的工作原理及理论分析设计的正确性。     

基于清流备播的数字电视应急处理系统研究

为保障数字电视的不间断播出,本文对基于清流备播的数字电视应急处理系统进行了研究,包括:背景分析、加入清流备播系统后的数字电视前端平台架构、清流备播系统架构以及基于清流备播系统的数字电视应急处理系统架构。     

梁柱节点不同强度等级混凝土的施工

结合工程施工配合,提出当柱子混凝土强度等级大于梁混凝土强度等级（尤其高层建筑）时的施工方法和施工中应当注意的问题.