高职会计专业岗位实践教学的流程设计与实施

培养学生的专业能力、社会能力、职业能力是高职院校会计专业人才培养的目标,在实现人才培养目标的过程中,实践教学不可或缺。本文从会计岗位出发,对高职会计专业岗位实践教学的流程设计展开研究、分析,旨在从不同的视角探讨并完善高职会计专业实践教学体系。     

波纹腹板H型钢梁柱刚接节点静力性能

波纹腹板H型钢能以较薄的钢板获得较高的抗剪屈曲能力,从而可以大量节约钢材。但传统的H型钢梁柱刚接节点的构造形式不适用于波纹腹板H型钢梁,为此提出了2种构造形式的波纹腹板H型钢梁柱刚接节点的构造形式。通过静力试验考察这2种节点的承载力以及各截面的内力分布,并对比了试验结果与有限元分析结果及实用设计公式的计算结果,验证了有限元分析的合理性以及实用设计公式的可靠性。使用有限元分析软件ABAQUS对节点进行了参数分析,研究了端板厚度、连接板厚度与波纹断点对节点承载力的影响。     

五自由度机械臂的运动学分析

为分析机械臂的运动情况,建立基于D-H法机械臂正运动学模型并进行仿真,得到其灵活工作域。进一步采用ADAMS进行逆运动学分析,代替代数反解计算,可方便获得指定路径对应的各关节转角曲线。结果表明基于Matlab和ADAMS的运动仿真分析可为实际物理样机的研制提供技术依据。     

Multivariable wavelet finite element for flexible skew thin plate analysis

Flexible skew thin plate is widely used in mechanical engineering, architectural engineering and structural engineering. High-precision analysis is very important for structural design and improvement. In this paper, the multivariable wavelet finite element (MWFE) based on B-spline wavelet on the interval (BSWI) is constructed for flexible skew thin plate analysis. First, the finite element formulation is derived from multivariable generalized potential energy function. Then the generalized field variables are interpolated and calculated by BSWI. Different from the traditional wavelet finite element, the analysis precision can be improved because the generalized displacement and stress field variables are interpolated and calculated independently, the secondary calculation and the computational error are avoided. In order to verify the effectiveness of the constructed MWFE, several numerical examples are given in the end.     

Preparation and adsorption property of phenyltriethoxysilane modified SiO2 aerogel

The hydrophobic silica aerogel (SiO₂ aerogel) was prepared by in situ polymerization sol-gel method and ethanol supercritical drying, with tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) as silica source, phenyltriethoxysilane (PTES) as modifier, ethanol as solvent and ammonia as catalyst. The effects of n(PTES)/n(TOES) were investigated on gel time, structure, and hydrophobicity. The SiO₂ aerogel was measured by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The effects of n(PTES)/n(TOES) were also studied on adsorption property of pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, benzene, toluene, o-xylene, nitromethane, nitroethane, and nitrobenzene. The adsorption intensity of SiO₂ aerogel was compared with that of activated carbon. The results show, with the increasing of n(PTES)/n(TOES), the surface area, pore volume, and pore size of SiO₂ aerogel decreased, gel time and hydrophobicity increased, and the contact angle could be 154° with n(PTES)/n(TOES)=0.7. The adsorption intensity of SiO2 aerogel with n(PTES)/n(TOES)=0.5 was bigger than that of activated carbon with an average 5.84 times of 10 organic liquid. The adsorption intensity of aerogel with n(PTES)/n(TOES) =0.1 was the best one in all samples with the average 8.33 times compared with that of activated carbon.     

Degradation mechanism of lacquered tinplate in energy drink by in-situ EIS and EN

The corrosion process of phenolic epoxy coated tinplate in energy drink was investigated by in-situ electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) and electrochemical noise(EN) techniques. The experimental results indicate that the degradation process of novolac epoxy coated tinplate in energy drink can be divided into three main stages: organic coating wetted by the beverage; corrosion initiation beneath the organic coating; and corrosion extension process. It was proposed that the tin coating and carbon steel were mainly corroded by organic acids in energy drink through the pores of the organic coating. After the tin coating was corroded, the carbon steel started to corrode due to its higher electrochemical activity and became to be the dominated corrosion reaction.     

中国股票市场定期定额投资策略实证分析

从定期定额投资的定义出发,对定期定额投资策略进行了数理分析,得到其收益率公式,总结了影响定期定额投资策略收益率的因素.通过对案例的实证分析,归纳出定期定额投资方式下确保获利的投资策略:寻找成长性良好的公司、按内在价值选择低成本股票、在跟踪公司成长性动态的基础上坚持长期投资.一般情况下定期定额投资方式不一定能确保获利,本...     

数字博物馆中的图像版权保护研究

随着数字博物馆的不断发展,关于数字博物馆中的图像版权保护越来越受到人们的重视。首先对数字水印技术和数字博物馆进行介绍,然后就数字水印技术用于解决数字博物馆中图像版权保护问题进行探讨,提出一种新的基于奇异值分解的盲数字图像水印算法。利用Arnold混沌映射将水印进行预处理,并按水印的大小把原始图像分成若干个子块,利用矩阵的奇异分解方法分解每个子块,通过比较调整相邻图像块最大奇异值来完成水印的嵌入。实验结果表明,该算法对于JPEG有损压缩、剪切、加噪声等攻击具有很强的鲁棒性。     

Android下OpenMax IL框架的研究和应用

由于Android系统多媒体引擎使用的是OpenMax软件解码组件,出现了播放分辨率较高视频不流畅的问题。为此,提出在Android系统上设计一OpenMax硬件解码组件,并将其放在嵌入式开发平台上进行测试。该组件是在对Android系统自带Open-Max IL层进行研究的基础上,以SamSung S3C6410为嵌入式核心处理器,针对MPEG-4视频流而设计。实验结果表明,设计的硬件解码组件优于系统自带的软件解码组件,表明该方案切实可行。