用PIXE方法研究骨折家兔骨骼微量元素的变化

用质子激发X荧光分析法测定48只家兔在挠骨骨折愈合过程中骨骼中多种微量元素含量的变化。结果表明，Fe和Sr分别呈鼓凸形和下凹形规律性变化，故Fe和Sr含量的变化可作为骨折愈合过程的指示剂。在骨折愈合过程中发现骨骼和血液中元素钙的相对含量保持不变，故无法为西医用补充钙来治疗骨折的疗法提供依据，但我们的研究结果却表明中医补充微量元素治疗骨折的疗法是有道理的。     

两种具有电双稳态的全有机络合物

首次发现两种在室温下即具有电双稳态的全有机（有机-有机）络合物，分别称为MCA＋TCNQ和BBDN＋TCNQ。它们可在真空中制备成薄膜，在数伏电压的作用下，从高电阻至低电阻的跃迁时间小于100ns，因此可作为一次写入的存储器材料。根据我国目前最小刻线宽度的水平，可望在1．6cm2的SiO2平面上做出64Mb的存储器。     

A conditional classification recurrent RBM for improved series mid-term forecasting

In the context of human-robot and robot-robot interactions, the better cooperation can be achieved by predicting the other party’s subsequent actions based on the current action of the other party. The time duration for adjustment is not sufficient provided by short term forecasting models to robots. A longer duration can by achieved by mid-term forecasting. But the mid-term forecasting models introduce the previous errors into the follow-up forecasting and amplified gradually, eventually invalidating the forecasting. A new mid-term forecasting with error suppression based on restricted Boltzmann machine(RBM) is proposed in this paper. The proposed model can suppress the error amplification by replacing the previous inputs with their features, which are retrieved by a deep belief network(DBN). Furthermore, a new mechanism is proposed to decide whether the forecasting result is accepted or not. The model is evaluated with several datasets. The reported experiments demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed model compared to the state-of-the-art approaches.

     

Study on heat conduction and adsorption/desorption characteristic of MIL-101/few layer graphene composite

Journal of Porous Materials - Aiming at the poor heat conduction performance of porous MIL-101 applied in adsorption cooling process, few layer graphene (FLG) was selected as a promising thermal...     

Conductivity enhancement in transparetn ZnO films via Al-dopping produced by CW-CO2 laser-induced evaporation

Highly conductive transparent aluminium-doped ZnO (ZnO:A1) films were successfully deposited by CW-CO₂ laser-induced evaporation. Optimisation of evaporation parameters was based on laser power, substrate temperature, O₂ partial pressure in the vacuum chamber and amount of Al in the ZnO source pellet. ZnO:A1 films with an electrical resistivity as low as 6.6 × 10⁻²Ω·cm and an optical transmission of 80% at 500nm were obtained at laser power of 15 W, substrate temperature of about 200°C, O₂ partial pressure of 6—7 × 10⁻⁴ Torr and 5wt.% Al. Conductivity of ZnO films can be increased one order via Al-doping in ZnO films. The films obtained by laser-induced evaporation have compared quite favorably with the high quality films obtained by sputtering.     

稀土含量对喷熔层组织及耐蚀性的影响

本文通过在镍基自熔合金粉末中加入不同含量的稀土，研究了稀土含量对喷熔层组织及耐蚀性的影响规律及其作用机制。结果表明，在喷熔材料中加入适量稀土，可使喷熔层组织细化、晶界净化，从而使腐蚀过程中的表面活性点减少，耐蚀性提高。     

锻压机械打击力测量误差的加速度补偿

提出了锻压机械打击力测量中存在的问题，介绍了常用的补偿法，并通过实验验证了加速度补偿法是消除锻压机械打击力测量误差的有效途径。     

实施国库集中支付制度存在问题与建议

按照财政部国库管理制度改革统一要求，鄂尔多斯市开展了国库集中支付试点工作。运行过程中，一些阻碍改革运行的问题引起笔者的思考。文中介绍了笔者当地实施改革试点存在的突出问题，如电脑网络不完善情况下国库集中支付操作难以运行、预算编制不能满足国库支付的基本要求、国库支付系统与银行业务收支不兼容、财政收支进度不一致、财政财力供给不足给集中支付造成瓶颈制约、政策法规出台滞后、改革现行的财政支出管理体系阻力很大、政府采购项目及资金审批程序不规范等。笔者并结合问题大胆提出了自己对推进的改革的措施和建议，即加强组织领导、强化理论学习借鉴、彻底清理银行账户、加强网络建设、制定切实可行的改革方案及配套办法、加快行政审批服务制度的改革、改革传统发放工资制度、进一步规范政府采购制度。     

PC/ABS合金研究进展

概述了PC/ABS合金国内外的开发应用现状,并综述了国内外近年来对PC/ABS合金的研究进展,其中包括:PC/ABS合金的相容性技术、相容剂的选用及影响合金性能的因素:原料、组分的配比、成型条件等,并对该合金的发展方向作了简要的分析,认为PC/ABS合金的开发研究在国内塑料合金的工业开发、应用中极其重要,开发的核心是相容化技术。     

新型节能玻璃钢门窗的研究

本文主要围绕节能主题，从能耗方式、性能指标、结构形式、制作安装等方面论述了玻璃钢门窗在不同气候地区、不同环境和不同领域中的开发和应用。