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991.
数字振荡器的实现原理与仿真编程 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
鉴于数字信号处理中的实时应用问题,探讨了数字滤波器的实时实现原理,包括离散时间网络结构的作用和离散时间信号处理的特点,重点介绍了实时应用中实现数字滤波器的基本思想,运用MATLAB和所导出的通用数字振荡器的系统函数对一个非正弦数字振荡器进行了仿真编程,还讨论了有关实时处理的几个重要的系统性质,表达了作者对于当前学习和应用数字信号处理方法的观点。 相似文献
992.
We have studied silicon tetrachloride hydrogenation in an rf (40.68 MHz) plasma and have determined the trichlorosilane yield as a function of the molar energy input, H2: SiCl4 molar ratio, and pressure. The highest trichlorosilane yield achieved is 60%, and the minimum energy input is 0.3 kW h per mole of SiHCl3. 相似文献
993.
Soft X-ray emission from the plasma of a conductor exploding in a strong longitudinal magnetic field
Previous experiments with the electric explosion of conductors in a strong (50 T) longitudinal magnetic field showed the formation
of a relatively low-density plasma around the central part of the explosion channel, which exhibited expansion at a velocity
on the order of 10–20 km/s [1, 2]. Expansion of the plasma was accompanied by displacement of the magnetic field from the
explosion channel, which was manifested by a diamagnetic signal. An analysis of the plasma energy balance is hindered by the
lack of reliable data about radiative energy losses. Here, we report the first experimental results on the radiation pulse
kinetics and the first estimates of the radiation energy. 相似文献
994.
An NMR tracking magnetometer, in which the frequency modulation is used instead of the traditional magnetic modulation, is described. Owing to the proposed digital compensation of modulation shifts, the tracking error is negligibly small and does not exceed the corresponding error for NMR magnetometers with magnetic modulation. The absence of the modulation rings decreases the sizes of the sensors to the utmost and excludes their effect on the surrounding systems. 50%-deuteron saturated solution of lithium chloride in water of 50% deuterons, which is used as a sensor substance, allows one to measure magnetic fields of 0.0625 to 15.3 T with a 10?7 relative error at the most. 相似文献
995.
Effect of the absence of lipoxygenase isoenzymes on the storage characteristics of rice grains 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Three varieties of paddy rice with and three varieties without lipoxygenase (LOX) isoenzymes were stored at room temperature, in dark conditions for 42 months. Insect damage and viability were investigated during that time. Varieties without LOX-1,2 and their offspring were screened with a rapid method of estimating LOX isoenzymes, and subjected to an accelerated-ageing experiment. The results indicated that in varieties without LOX-1,2, after long storage, rice quality was normal, but for varieties with LOX-1,2, rice quality deteriorated. With increase of storage time, the germination rate of the seed of most varieties decreased greatly except for varieties without LOX-1,2 where there was almost no change in the germination rate. In varieties without LOX-1,2 and their offspring, after an accelerated ageing experiment the germination rate of some varieties changed slowly, but with others, the germination rate changed quickly. This indicated that a definitive factor, which influenced the life of seeds, may be the loss of LOX-1,2. During storage, there was also a significant difference in the degree of insect damage. In varieties without LOX-3 insect damage was lower, but in varieties with LOX-3 insect damage was higher. Therefore, the absence of LOX-3 may be very important in insect resistance in rice grain. 相似文献
996.
997.
998.
Guanghui Wang Lei Huang Rong Yu Nansheng Deng 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》2008,83(5):601-608
BACKGROUND: Endocrine disruptors in the aquatic environment and their potential adverse effects are currently issues of concern. One of these endocrine disruptors is 2,2‐bis(4‐hydroxy‐3‐methylphenyl)propane (BPP). In this work the molecular recognition interaction of BPP with β‐cyclodextrin (β‐CD) was studied using IR spectroscopy and steady state fluorescence spectroscopy, and the photocatalytic degradation behaviour of BPP based on molecular recognition interaction was investigated in a TiO2/UV–visible (λmax = 365 nm) system. This might provide a new method for the treatment of some organic pollutants in wastewater. RESULTS: β‐CD reacts with BPP to form a 1:1 inclusion complex, the formation constant of which is 4.94 × 103 L mol?1. The photodegradation rate constant of BPP after molecular recognition by β‐CD showed a 1.42‐fold increase in the TiO2/UV–visible (λmax = 365 nm) system. The photodegradation of BPP depended on the concentration of β‐CD, the pH value, the gaseous medium and the initial concentration of BPP. The photodegradation efficiency of BPP with molecular recognition was higher than that without molecular recognition. After 100 min of irradiation the mineralisation efficiency of BPP after molecular recognition by β‐CD reached 94.8%, whereas the mineralisation efficiency of BPP before molecular recognition by β‐CD was only 40.6%. CONCLUSION: The photocatalytic degradation of BPP after molecular recognition by β‐CD can be enhanced in the TiO2/UV‐visible (λmax = 365 nm) system. This enhancement is dependent on the enhancement of the adsorption of BPP, the moderate inclusion depth of BPP in the β‐CD cavity and the increase in the frontier electron density of BPP after molecular recognition. Copyright © 2008 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
999.
Yu. V. Petrov A. N. Erykalov L. M. Kotova M. S. Onegin É. G. Sakhnovskii 《Atomic Energy》2003,95(4):674-683
Calculations of the possibility of switching the matrix of the fuel-element cores and the vessel with the reactor envelope to weakly neutron-absorbing aluminum and lowering at the same time the fuel content in the fuel elements by 40% are performed for the high-flux PIK reactor which is under construction in Gatchina. As a result, the flux density of the thermal neutrons in the heavy-water reflector increases by a factor of 1.4–1.5 and the maximum unperturbed flux reaches a world record value – 1.9·1015 sec–1·cm–2. The nonuniformity of the volume energy-release decreases to 2.3. The weight of the control rods and reactor safety increase. As a result of the decrease of the fuel content in the fuel elements and the increase of the run duration, about 60 kg of high-enrichment uranium 235U are saved annually, decreasing annual fuel costs by one third. 相似文献
1000.
对液化石油气的性质及危险进行了论述,分析了液化石油气溢出后对人员及设备的危害,提出了阻止蔓延、排除下风向火源等减轻灾害的对策。 相似文献