含氚废水水泥固化实验研究

研究用水泥固化处理氚废水,并选择了最佳配方:水与灰的重量比=0.45～0.5,水泥与石膏重量比=5∶1。用IAEA推荐的方法做浸出实验。为了减少水泥固化体中氚的浸出量,实验了几种涂层材料。沥青涂层可将固化体氚的浸出率降低1～2个量级。     

纤维共晶生长界面前沿三维扩散场解析

修正Ｊａｃｋｓｏｎ和Ｈｕｎｔ关于在垂直生长方向截面上溶质扩散各向同性假设，求解三维Ｌａｐｏｌａｃｅ方程，获得纤维共晶生长界面前沿三维稳态扩散场，并证明Ｊａｃｋｓｏｎ和Ｈｕｎｔ的二维模型是实际生长的二维简化和一阶近似，并用丁二腈（ＳＣＮ）一梓脑（ＣＡＭ）纤维共晶系统计算生长界面前沿溶质分布。     

铁电体尺寸对其开关特性的影响

应用铁电体极化反转的Orihara Ishibashi理论 ,讨论了圆形铁电薄膜和球形铁电体的开关电流以及开关时间对系统尺寸的依赖性。数值计算表明 ,不论是二维还是三维铁电系统 ,其铁电畴反转过程中产生的开关电流都随系统尺寸减少而下降 ,开关时间随系统尺寸减少而缩短     

FEATURE SOLID MODELING TOOL SYSTEM:FSMTS

In conformity with the principle of Design for Manufacture,feature-based design strate-(?)es have been developed.As the“feature”is relevant to the“macro process plan”and“macro NCprograms”,obviously,“feature”is beyond the power of conventional solid modellers.Neverthe-less,substantial breakthrough has not been made in the solid modeling field,except“feature at-taching”or“feature recognizing”methods have been taken on.In this paper,the theory,concepts,system architecture,and algorithm principles of solid modeling tool system have beenrepresented.The practice of Feature Solid Modeling Tool System (FSMTS) developed atHuazhong University has proved that the tool may be a new foundation of Feature-Based Design.     

掺杂染料的向列相液晶微粒材料的非线性光学研究

对布满液晶微粒的聚合物(PDLC)进行了简并四波混频及光学双稳态的研究,并在文中对相关的PDLC中的分子重取向和热效应的非线性光学效应进行了讨论.     

片式多层电容电阻复合元件的研制

采用低温共烧陶瓷(LTCC)技术将电容、电阻元件集成在多层陶瓷基板里,构成了一种新型的片式多层复合元件,并研究了其制造工艺性能和频率特性。结果表明,片式多层电容电阻复合元件制造工艺适合批量化生产,并为片式多层LC滤波器、LTCC基板及器件的研发提供了极好的参考价值。     

Continuous Separation of Inclusions from Aluminum Melt Flowing in a Circular Pipe using a High Frequency Magnetic Field

The continuous separation of inclusions from aluminum melt flowing in a circular pipe using a high frequency magneticfield was investigated both theoretically and experimentally The separation efficiency was calculated based on thetrajectory method and compared with experimental results. It is found that the separation efficiency is a functilnondimensional parameters t_i·d_p~2B_e~2/μ_fμ_eα~2 and α/δ.The effective way to improve the separation efficiency is to increasethe effective magnetic flux density and decrease the pipe radius. and the value of α/δ should be kept about 2 in orderto obtain the optimum separation efficiency.     

Al2O3基耐磨陶瓷涂层的燃烧合成与应用

介绍了燃烧合成表面涂层技术的基本原理 ,开发了相应的制备工艺 ,并在此基础上研制了内覆陶瓷涂层的复合钢管、弯管及弯头。陶瓷涂层主要由α Al2 O3相、部分FeO·Al2 O3相和 3Al2 O3·2SiO2 相组成 ,采用添加剂可以有效提高熔体的流动性 ,使陶瓷的凝固和结晶过程得到进一步控制 ,有助于减少孔隙 ,提高陶瓷涂层的致密度。现场应用试验表明 ,涂层具有较好的耐磨性能 ,可使设备的使用寿命大为延长     

3D圆阀塔板性能研究

介绍了3D圆阀塔板的结构特点和实验研究情况。以空气和水为工质进行了冷模实验,研究了3D圆阀塔板的塔板压降、雾沫夹带量和泄漏量等流体力学性能。利用氧解吸法测定其塔板效率,并在相同条件下与F1浮阀塔板进行了对比实验。结果表明,在相同条件下,3D圆阀塔板比传统F1浮阀塔板的塔板效率提高5%~15%,塔板压降约低100 Pa,泄漏量和雾沫夹带量与F1浮阀塔板基本相当,是一种综合性能优良的新型浮阀塔板。