Edge Fracture Prediction Using Uncoupled Ductile Fracture Models for DP780 Sheet

This paper is a contribution to the prediction of edge fracture behavior using uncoupled ductile fracture models. A fully integrated simulation framework for the edge fracture prediction is proposed with the shear-induced pre-damage considered. User-defined material subroutines are coded with uncoupled ductile fracture models (Lou-Huh, Oh, Brozzo) incorporated, which are calibrated using the fracture strains of various loading paths. A series of 3D numerical simulations are performed and compared with the results of hole-expansion tests. The effects of pre-damage field and fracture models are analyzed and discussed.

     

A hybrid immune model for unsupervised structural damage pattern recognition

This paper presents an unsupervised structural damage pattern recognition approach based on the fuzzy clustering and the artificial immune pattern recognition (AIPR). The fuzzy clustering technique is used to initialize the pattern representative (memory cell) for each data pattern and cluster training data into a specified number of patterns. To improve the quality of memory cells, the artificial immune pattern recognition method based on immune learning mechanisms is employed to evolve memory cells. The presented hybrid immune model (combined with fuzzy clustering and the artificial immune pattern recognition) has been tested using a benchmark structure proposed by the IASC–ASCE (International Association for Structural Control–American Society of Civil Engineers) Structural Health Monitoring Task Group. The test results show the feasibility of using the hybrid AIPR (HAIPR) method for the unsupervised structural damage pattern recognition.     

Evaluation of Localization Attacks on Power-Modulated Challenge–Response Systems

Location information should be verifiable in order to support new computing and information services. In this paper, we adapt the classical challenge-response method for authentication to the task of verifying an entity's location. Our scheme utilizes a collection of transmitters, and adapts the power allocations across these transmitters to verify a user's claimed location. This strategy, which we call a power-modulated challenge response, is able to be used with existing. wireless sensor networks. First, we propose a direct method, where some transmitters are selected to send ldquochallengesrdquo that the claimant node should be able to witness based on its claimed location, and for which the claimant node must correctly respond to in order to prove its location. Second, we reverse the strategy by presenting an indirect method, where some transmitters send challenges that the claimant node should not be able to witness. Then, we present a signal-strength-based method, where the node responds with its received signal strength and thereby provides improved location verification. To evaluate our schemes, we examine different adversarial models for the claimant, and characterize the performance of our power-modulated challenge response schemes under these adversarial models. Further, we propose a new localization attack, where a set of nodes collaborates to pretend that there is a node at the claimed location. This collusion attack can do tremendous harm to localization and the performance of the aforementined methods under collusion attack are explained. Finally, we propose the use of a rotational directional power-modulated challenge response, where directional antennas are used to defend against collusion attacks.     

压铸机计算机控制系统研究

系统地介绍了28000kN压铸机计算机控制系统的设计。在硬件方面,输入输出板均采用了光隔,抗干扰能力强。在软件设计上,采用定时中断,即实现了高速采样,又可周期性地扫描输入输出端口的状态,循环发出动作指令,这种模拟可编程控制器的程序设计方法,大大提高了整个系统的性能。     

Face recognition using Elasticfaces

Though principle component analysis (PCA) and locality preserving projections (LPPs) are two of the most popular linear methods for face recognition, PCA can only see the Euclidean structure of the training set and LPP preserves the nonlinear submanifold structure hidden in the training set. In this paper, we propose the elastic preserving projections (EPPs) which by incorporating the merits of the local geometry and the global information of the training set. EPP outputs a sample subspace which simultaneously preserves the local geometrical structure and exploits the global information of the training set. Different from some other linear dimensionality reduction methods, EPP can be deemed as learning both the coordinates and the affinities between sample points. Furthermore, the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm is analyzed theoretically and confirmed by some experiments on several well-known face databases. The obtained results indicate that EPP significantly outperforms its other rival algorithms.     

Determination of the modified effect of nano-SiO2 by titration in nonaqueous phase

The dispersion of nanosilica that was modified and original in organic solvents could be judged directly by using methyl red as the indicator, and the principle of color development was also discussed. A method has been developed for the determination of the acidity of solid surfaces, which consists of titration of the solid suspended in benzene with n-butyl amine, using neutral red as the indicator. Basic indicator forms a red color on acidic solids, and the end-point of the titration is the disappearance of the red color. The text was submitted by the authors in English.     

Surface modification of nano-SiO2 by in situ grafted polymerization of butyl methacrylate

Silane coupling agent was used to introduce polymeric groups that was C=C onto the surface of nano-SiO₂ particles by self-assembling technique. Then, in situ grafted polymerization was carried out between the functionalized particles and butyl methacrylate monomers under the action of an initiating agent to accomplish the surface modification of nano-SiO₂. The effect of different reaction conditions on grafting percentage was studied, and analyses of FTIR, TEM, and TG-DTA results show that new organic chains were introduced onto the surface of nano-SiO₂, and the dispersion stability of nano-SiO₂ in THF was obviously improved. The text was submitted by the authors in English.     

基于Quick Server的IPv6 Ftp服务器设计与实现

基于QuickServer设计并实现了支持IPv4和IPv6协议的Ftp服务器。对IPv4环境中的应用程序向IPv6迁移进行了实质性的探索和研究。     

CSP热连轧机振动性质的确定

针对某钢厂CSP热连轧机出现的振动问题,综合运用现场实测和计算机仿真的方法对轧机振动的性质进行了系统的分析,并得到了如下初步结论:工作辊水平方向的振动是由主传动系统的扭转振动引起的强迫振动。     

履带车辆电传动系统电气机械联合制动优化控制与仿真

根据电传动研究情况,提出了电传动电气机械联合制动优化控制目标;在这个目标下,完成了电气制动控制策略优化,进行了原车机械制动系统在联合制动中制动力的分配,通过试验和仿真说明它的合理性;最后给出联合制动的仿真结果,并进行了分析。