梯度功能材料热弹性应力的分析方法

本文介绍了近年来国外有关梯度功能材料热弹性应力问题的最新研究方法，并对其方法特点进行了评述．     

基于虚拟仪器的差分功耗分析攻击平台

差分功耗分析攻击利用嵌入式加密系统功耗泄漏信号来获取加密系统密钥,将穷举问题转化为数据采集、处理问题.在对DES加密嵌入式系统攻击实验中,基于虚拟仪器的差分功耗分析平台令差分功耗分析攻击的数据采集过程由虚拟仪器应用程序控制进行,而后再对采集的功耗进行分析,能够快速、准确地找到加密系统密钥.较传统的穷举攻击而言,减少了消耗的时间和成本.     

电动缸式钢包长水口机械手的技术改造

介绍了宝钢5号连铸机钢包长水口机械手的设备构成及技术性能,阐述设备长时间运行所存在的问题,针对问题提出了设备改进的措施。     

TC4合金锥体模锻过程的数值模拟

采用刚塑性有限元法对钛合金锥体的模锻成形进行有限元数值模拟,分析了锥形件模锻过程中的金属流动规律,应力场、应变场、变形区的压力分布,压力的变化规律等。模拟结果表明,锥体模锻成形分为3个阶段:初期变形过程是圆柱体变形为一个小曲率壳体的阶段,应力主要集中在上模的正下方,应变主要发生在此变形区;变形中期是与下模相接触的部分参与变形的体积逐渐增大,直至最后形成所需要的锥体形状;变形后期由于摩擦作用产生严重的不均匀壁厚减薄现象。     

炮塔加热过程数学模型与计算机仿真研究

通过对炮塔热处理加热过程的分析研究,取局部最大壁厚处作为二维非稳定态传热问题进行离散化处理,建立了工件加热过程显式有限差分仿真模型。并对计算机仿真结果与实测数据进行了比较验证。     

EDTA interfacial chelation Ca2+incorporates superhydrophobic coating for scaling inhibition of CaCO3 in petroleum industry

In this paper,the superhydrophobic poly(vinylidene fluoride)/fluorinated ethylene propylene/SiO2/CNTs-EDTA(PFSC-EDTA)composite coating was successfully fabricat...     

MgO/La2O3CO3复合材料对磷酸盐的吸附特征

采用水热法制备了MgO/La2 O2 CO3复合材料(ML).采用X射线衍射仪和扫描电子显微镜对其结构及表面形貌进行了表征,利用Zeta电位仪测定了其零点电位点,并探究了接触时间、初始磷酸盐浓度和初始pH对磷酸盐吸附效果的影响.结果 表明,ML呈现板块状堆叠而成的层状结构,零点电位点为4.52.准二级动力学模型和Fre...     

Fluorescence recovery assay for the detection of protein-DNA binding

We report a novel and straightforward fluorescence recovery assay which enables the detection of protein-DNA interactions and simultaneously determines relative binding affinities of sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins for a variety of DNA sequences in a multiplexed format. The detection of protein-DNA binding is accomplished by monitoring fluorescence recovery during exonuclease digestion of DNA sequences that are modified with fluorophore-quencher pairs. Retardation of fluorescence recovery occurs with binding of the protein to the putative DNA binding element, which arrests exonuclease digestion. The assay detects protein-DNA binding in a homogeneous solution simply, quickly, and reliably without using radioisotopes. Multiplexing is possible by labeling different DNA sequences with spectrally distinct dyes, allowing simultaneous analysis of experimental and control binding reactions in the same mixture.     

Synthesis of MoS2 and MoO2 for their applications in H2 generation and lithium ion batteries: a review

Abstract

Scientists increasingly witness the applications of MoS₂ and MoO₂ in the field of energy conversion and energy storage. On the one hand, MoS₂ and MoO₂ have been widely utilized as promising catalysts for electrocatalytic or photocatalytic hydrogen evolution in aqueous solution. On the other hand, MoS₂ and MoO₂ have also been verified as efficient electrode material for lithium ion batteries. In this review, the synthesis, structure and properties of MoS₂ and MoO₂ are briefly summarized according to their applications for H₂ generation and lithium ion batteries. Firstly, we overview the recent advancements in the morphology control of MoS₂ and MoO₂ and their applications as electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reactions. Secondly, we focus on the photo-induced water splitting for H₂ generation, in which MoS₂ acts as an important co-catalyst when combined with other semiconductor catalysts. The newly reported research results of the significant functions of MoS₂ nanocomposites in photo-induced water splitting are presented. Thirdly, we introduce the advantages of MoS₂ and MoO₂ for their enhanced cyclic performance and high capacity as electrode materials of lithium ion batteries. Recent key achievements in MoS₂- and MoO₂-based lithium ion batteries are highlighted. Finally, we discuss the future scope and the important challenges emerging from these fascinating materials.