白酒中四大酸与酯平衡常数及其特定酒度下平衡比值的研究

白酒中酸与酯之间存在着动态平衡，低度白酒中由于在货架期内酸与酯之间重新平衡，对理化指标和口感质量都有较大影响。通过对酒中酸与酯的平衡常数及不同酒度下酸与酯的平衡比值的研究，为科学勾兑尤其是解决低度白酒在货架期内出现质量问题提供了理论依据，旨在把酸酯平衡问题引向理论研讨领域。     

一种基于H- 范数最优模型匹配的自适应控制算法

基于H_∞范数最小理论的最优模型匹配自适应控制器保证闭环系统与参考模型之间的误差传递函数在H_∞范数意义下最小,这种自适应控制器可以保证闭环系统稳定{BIBO稳定),而不管被控对象是否稳定,是否是最小相位。     

Electron spin resonance of DNA irradiated with a heavy-ion beam ([16]O[8+]): evidence for damage to the deoxyribose phosphate backbone

A major problem in the intensive care unit nowadays is the development of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), a cumulative sequence of progressive deterioration of organ functions. While the pathogenic pathways of MODS remain to be elucidated, it is assumed that cells of the host defence system, especially the macrophages, are altered in their function. During the development of MODS it is assumed that macrophages are overactivated and that an exaggerated inflammatory response may contribute to its pathogenesis. In order to gain insight into the alterations of the functional status of the macrophage during the development of MODS, a series of macrophage functions was measured in the subsequent phases of zymosan induced generalized inflammation in mice. Male C57BL/6 mice received a single dose of zymosan intraperitoneally and groups of animals were killed after 2, 5, 8, and 12 days. Peritoneal macrophages were collected for in vitro assessment of the ADCC, the production of superoxide (O2-) and nitric oxide (NO), and complement mediated phagocytosis and intracellular killing of Staphylococcus aureus. A single intraperitoneal injection with zymosan resulted in a three-phase illness. During the third phase the animals developed MODS-like symptoms. Peritoneal cells from control animals produced very low to non-detectable amounts of O2- and NO, and the cytotoxic activity was also low. During the development of MODS, from day 7 onwards, the ability to produce O2- and NO2- became strongly elevated, as did the cytotoxic activity. These findings are in parallel with the development of MODS whereas the phagocytic and killing capacity remained essentially unaltered. The changes found could be detrimental for the organism, thus possibly contributing to the onset and development of MODS.     

EDTA络合滴定法定量测定油田水中SO42-的一项改进

测量油气田水中SO4^2-的EDTA络合滴定法在2000年及以后的石油天然气行业标准（SY／T5523（（油气田水分析方法》）中已废止。本工作发现稀释受测水样所用蒸馏水要消耗EDTA，导致测量误差。基于1992年版行业标准，提出了增加蒸馏水校正项的EDTA络合滴定法。将此改进方法用于含各种不同共存离子的自配盐水样中SO4^2-的测量，结果如下：不含SO4^2-的水样SO4^2-测量值均为零；测量结果不受共存离子种类和种数的影响；测量值的相对误差随SO4^2-质量浓度P的增大而减小，P〉1000mg／L时为0、4％～1．0％，P在227．30～755．50mg／L范围时为-5．8％～＋5、8％。均与ICP法十分接近；P在34、97-78、05mg／L范围时测量值相对误差为-8.9％～-13．1％；P低于30mg／L时测量误差很大，此法不适用。重量法用于盐水样中SO4^2-测量时误差很大或测不出。此法用于梁南地层水中SO4^2-的测量，测量值相对于ICP法测量值（340．40～1082．36mg／L）的误差为-2．2％～＋5．1％。表3参4。     

High-level synthesis design flow for power side-channel security

The lack of efficient security guidance is a prominent problem in the design flow of high-level synthesis. To tackle this issue, this paper proposes a security-based high-level synthesis design flow featuring the power side-channel vulnerabilities. The side-channel leakage is quantified by establishing a secure component module library, a more efficient and secure parallel scheduling mechanism is generated by optimizing the control flow, and a more secure architecture of the storage system is achieved by optimizing the data flow. The goal is to perform tradeoffs between performance and security, reducing the side-channel risks at the early stage of design and simultaneously generating more secure and efficient cryptographic cores in hardware. Furthermore, the proposed HLS design flow is verified on a field programmable gate array platform. Experimental results show that, in comparison with the traditional design flow, this method reduces the resources by 72% and the clock cycles by 70% and increases the throughput by 88%, and that it can lower the power side-channel risks within an ongoing design to the greatest extent.     

研究动画角色的类型化、系列化

动画角色类型化、系列化设计是动漫产业向多元化发展的一环,它能使动画片中角色更感人,更具明星效应,同时产生更大的商业附加值。在我国,动画角色造型质量上不去这一现象,这已成为阻碍中国动画设计产业不断发展的重要瓶颈。文章主要分析美国、日本经典动画片中角色的类型化、系列化,找到他们合乎时代要求并成功的原因,得出趋同、趋异的动画角色系列化设计方法,为创新角色设计找到可以依据的途径。     

一种动态Q值多标签识别算法的性能分析

EPCglobal组织发布的第二代超高频射频识别空中接口协议EPC-C1G2协议可同时识别多个标签,该协议采用时槽ALOHA算法来解决多标签识别时产生的碰撞问题。文章首先介绍了EPC-C1G2协议多标签碰撞解决所需的参数和命令,指出协议中的Q值决定了解决碰撞时所用的时槽数。时槽数越多,标签越不容易碰撞,但识别时间越长,因此,恰当地选择Q值可以在标签识别时间和识别标签数之间找到最佳点。文中同时给出了一种动态Q值算法,该算法可根据标签碰撞解决的实际情况动态调整Q值,使标签识别更高效。文章最后对这种多标签识别流程的性能进行了仿真分析。     

基于DWT的水印嵌入规则性能研究

在数字水印研究中,一个重要的问题是水印的不可见性与鲁棒性之间的折中。根据实际应用,数字水印的嵌入规则主要有乘性规则、加性规则和一种区域融合嵌入规则。本文主要从数字水印的抗攻击性方面,结合不同的嵌入规则,对各种常见图像攻击进行测试,在检测不同嵌入规则性能优劣的同时,为水印方法的选择与应用,提供指导和参考,以达到最佳的使用目的。     

小秦岭NNE向金矿脉构造变形特征与成矿关系

小秦岭金矿田位于华北克拉通南缘的华熊地块北缘,发育有产出于不同走向剪切带内的金矿脉。但是,目前研究和认识对矿脉和剪切带、以及不同方向矿脉之间的构造关系并不清晰。选择小秦岭中部善车峪一带的典型NNE向矿脉开展构造变形与矿化特征研究。结果表明:NNE向金矿脉以右阶排列的石英脉透镜体为特征,主体产状为120°∠70°; 矿脉产出于与之近平行的左行逆冲剪切带内,并改造了早期近EW向剪切带,其所处构造应力场环境为近EW向水平伸展; 矿体的主要矿石矿物为方铅矿、黄铁矿、闪锌矿等多金属硫化物,这些金属矿物多呈条带状或条纹状沿剪切面理或小角度斜交的张剪性面理贯入,显示与左行逆冲变形同期形成的特征。构造变形序列和矿化特征对比分析显示,小秦岭地区NNE向矿脉叠加改造了近EW向矿脉,其构造应力场环境分别与早白垩世和晚三叠世区域应力场特征一致。前人对于岩浆作用、成矿流体和成矿时代等方面的研究结果认为,小秦岭地区经历了印支期和燕山期两期构造与成矿作用的叠加,从而推测NNE向金矿脉应形成于燕山期陆内构造变形阶段,而近EW向矿脉可能形成于印支期华北板块和扬子板块碰撞拼贴阶段。     

基于泛在电力物联网的二次设备全景信息感知系统设计

泛在电力物联网(UPIoT)是2019年国家电网公司提出的在电力系统各个环节中应用移动互联、人工智能等先进技术,实现万物互联、人机交互的全景信息高效处理网络系统.文章通过分析并设计具有中国特色的基于泛在电力物联网的二次设备全景信息感知系统,从而为下一代二次系统的升级改造提供必要的大数据和信息载体,探索了其应用于变电二次专业大数据应用与分析的可行性,为实现"碳达峰、碳中和"提供更为精准的能源调配信息系统.