Ta-2．5W合金管焊缝耐蚀性能

对Ta-2.5W合金管焊缝的耐蚀性能进行了研究.失重法及电化学法的试验结果均表明,采用不填焊丝氩弧焊焊接的管焊缝与母材耐蚀性能接近,温度升高及硫酸质量分数的增加均会增大腐蚀速率.但在实际生产中,温度波动范围内,Ta-2.5W合金管的腐蚀速率很小,可以满足耐蚀性能要求.     

电子式互感器在数字化变电站的应用

电子式互感器和合并单元作为数字化变电站的重要组成部分，与传统互感器相比具有绝缘简单、动态范围宽、抗饱和性能强、占地面积小、实现数据输出等优点。文中介绍了有源和无源电子式互感器的构成，对这2种方式进行了比较，介绍了合并单元的功能及其应用，对工程应用提出了互感器配置和功能应用的实施建议。     

用自射线照相技术研究放射性核素在岩石和矿物上的吸附

应用自射线照相和岩相照相技术联合图象法研究了锕系元素和长寿命裂变产物在岩石和矿物上的吸附行为，直接观察到不同矿物和化学成份对核素的吸附。应用这个方法，研究了＾２３９Ｐｕ、＾２４１Ａｍ在花岗岩上的吸附，＾９０Ｔｃ在辉锑矿、锑赭石和脆硫锑铅矿上的吸附以及＾１２５Ｉ在灰硒汞矿上的吸附，得到了一些有价值的结果。     

Effects of Heat Treatment on the Transformation Temperature and the Microstructure of Ni-Ti-Nb Shape Memory Alloy

The effects of heat treatment on the phase transformation temperature and the microstructure of Ni-Ti-Nb alloy have been investigated by means of R-T method, TEM and EPMA. With the increase of annealing temperature, cooling rate and ageing temperature, the Ms temperature increases. TEM observations show no new precipitated phase was found in the B2 parent phase after heat treatment, but EPMA shows the content of Ni (or Ni/Ti ratio) in the B2 matrix changed. The main reason for the change of transformation temperature lies in the change of the matrix composition (or Ni/Ti ratio) with the variation of heat treatment procedure.     

Input-output finite-time stability of time-varying linear singular systems

This paper studies the input-output finite-time stabilization problem for time-varying linear singular systems. The output and the input refer to the controlled output and the disturbance input,respectively.Two classes of disturbance inputs are considered,which belong to L-two and L-infinity.Sufficient conditions are firstly provided which guarantee the input-output finite-time stability.Based on this,state feedback controllers are designed such that the resultant closed-loop systems are input-output finite-time stable.The conditions are presented in terms of differential linear matrix inequalities.Finally,an example is presented to show the validity of the proposed results.     

游艇概念设计方法与技术研究

针对游艇的概念设计方法与技术展开研究,从创意设计思维层面入手,建立了游艇设计概念引入、意象及内涵深化的设计创意库,包括海洋生物库、东方文化符号库、其它类产品创意库等三大类;分析了游艇概念设计从抽象到具体的过程,提出了游艇创意概念设计的底影套模法;探讨了游艇设计的参数化、模块化实现技术。     

基于Verilog的8051微控制器中断系统的设计与验证

论文设计了8051微控制器的中断系统,该中断系统包括五个中断源,两个中断优先级,能够实现不同中断响应的无缝衔接,并实现了相同优先级别中断控制,优化了8051微控制器中断系统的功能。     

图像复原中的模糊参数估计

图像复原技术在航空拍摄和机器视觉中是提高图像质量的重要手段.针对有相对运动情况的图像存在的降质模糊,分析了运动模糊的数学原理,针对不同运动模糊采取了不同去模糊方式.即先判断图像存在的运动模糊方式,针对直线运动通过Hough变换法和误差参数法相结合的方法估计降质参数,而对于旋转运动则采用曲线拟合和极坐标转换相结合的方法来估计降质参数.通过维纳滤波方法复原图像,提高图像质量.利用提出的自适应方法对直线运动模糊(参数为(30,70°))和旋转运动模糊(参数为(128,128),20°)分别作了实验计算.对比实验表明,这种由粗及精的方法能准确估计模糊参数,与传统处理方法相比,更加便捷有效.     

增强现实光照方向估计方法评述与展望

光照一致性是增强现实中实现虚实融合的重要方面,实时地估计出户外场景中的光照方向,对实现户外场景光照一致性和增强真实感具有重要意义.针对光照方向估计问题,首先归纳了户外场景光照方向估计的特点,把现有的光照方向估计方法分为借助光测球等特殊标定物的估算方法、立体视觉法和人工智能法3类方法.然后总结了各类方法的基本原理和有代表性的研究工作,并且比较了各类方法的优缺点和适用范围.最后,根据实际应用中存在的问题和挑战,展望了户外增强现实系统光照方向估计的研究方向.     

Software structure evaluation based on the interaction and encapsulation of methods

Software structure is the most important factor affecting the quality of a program.The evaluation of software structure is a foundational technique for software development.However,the traditional evaluation criteria,such as "high cohesion and low coupling",are no longer appropriate for the new web applications,which are designed with a hierarchical framework.A novel approach is proposed in this paper to evaluate software quality based on the interaction and encapsulation of methods.In particular,two criteria for high quality software,the functional and hierarchical structure,are proposed to support widely used web applications.The cohesion and coupling and layer matching ratios between methods within a software package are calculated to determine whether the package is well implemented in terms of functional or hierarchical structure.This approach enables us to quantify the quality of a software system according to the structural types of its packages.Experiments were carried out on 18 versions of Struts and six open-source software packages.Our evaluation concurs with the intuition that minor upgrades,aimed at fixing bugs and adding minor functionality quickly,reduce software quality,whereas major upgrades,which normally clean up messy code and re-construct the software,improve software quality.