Effect of a surface active pyrrole on the conductivity of polypyrrole composites

A surface active pyrrole, which has a long hydrophobic chain attached to the 3 position of the pyrrole ring, is used to modify the surface properties of the pores of a porous, crosslinked polystyrene. The latter is prepared starting from a concentrated emulsion (an emulsion with a large volume fraction of the dispersed phase, here 0.81) of water dispersed in a continuous medium composed of styrene, divinyl benzene, a suitable surfactant, an initiator, and the surface active pyrrole. This modified crosslinked porous medium is emplyed as the host for a polypyrrole composite that is prepared first by imbibing the host with a solution of pyrrole and subsequently with an oxidant solution. The latter plays the role of catalyst for polymerization as well as the role of dopant. The presence of the head groups of 3-alkyl pyrrole molecules on the surface of the pores of the host polymer increases the affinity of the surface for pyrrole. The improved wetting thus achieved for the pyrrole solution ensures a higher connectivity among the pyrrole films present on the internal surface of the host polymer and increases the conductivity of the polypyrrole composites by a factor of 2 to 14, depending upon the solvents employed for pyrrole and oxidant.     

Ozone-Based Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Decomposition of N-Methyl-2-Pyrolidone in Aqueous Medium

The present study investigates the decomposition of N-Methyl-2-Pyrolidone (NMP) using conventional ozonation (O₃), ozonation in the presence of UV light (UV/O₃), hydrogen peroxide (O₃/H₂O₂), and UV/H₂O₂ processes under various experimental conditions. The influence of solution pH, ozone gas flow dosage, and H₂O₂ dosage on the degradation of NMP was studied. All ozone-based advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) were efficient in alkaline medium, whereas the UV/H₂O₂ process was efficient in acidic medium. Increasing ozone gas flow dosage would accelerate the degradation of NMP up to certain level beyond which no positive effect was observed in ozonation as well as UV light enhanced ozonation processes. Hydrogen peroxide dosage strongly influenced the degradation of NMP and a hydrogen peroxide dosage of 0.75 g/L and 0.5 g/L was found to be the optimum dosage in UV/H₂O₂ and O₃/H₂O₂ processes, respectively. The UV/O₃ process was most efficient in TOC removal. Overall it can be concluded that ozonation and ozone-based AOPs are promising processes for an efficient removal of NMP in wastewater.     

采用读卡机芯片FM1715SL设计的RFID读卡机

根据车辆管理系统对身份识别需求,提出基于国产芯片的RFID读卡机方案。数据接口设计为ISO14443TypeB的设备,在满足安全保密前提下,很好地兼顾了使用方便和高效便捷,大规模的车载应用验证了该方案的可靠性。     

采用JFM7201的北斗基带数字接收通道设计

北斗卫星导航定位系统是我国自行研制的,它采用直接序列扩频技术,只有当扩频码完全同步之后才能解调出信息码。因此,对于扩频码的捕获和跟踪就成为一个非常重要的环节,基带信号处理就可实现这样的功能。JFM7201芯片是一款基带信号处理芯片,与相关的处理器配合,可以实现信号的捕获、跟踪、解调以及输出位置、速度和时间的相关信息,是北斗接收机一种比较好的实现方式。     

多核DSP的以太网远程程序加载方法

为了解决工业远程控制设备的软件更新带来的成本和效率问题,在研究了以TMS320C6670为核心的DSP系统的结构和程序启动的基础上,提出了基于以太网的DSP程序远程加载方法。该方法主要基于BOOTP协议的广播和以太网UDP协议实现。实践表明,该加载技术灵活可靠,为远程控制系统的调试和更新提供了便利。     

基于FT311D的Android移动设备硬件接口拓展设计

FT311D接口芯片为Android手机或平板电脑提供了USB转外部UART、GPIO、PWM、I2 C、SPI硬件接口功能。本文介绍了FT311D的硬件特点及其在Android平台下的软件开发方法。实验表明,基于FT311D的Android设备USB转外部接口方案硬件设计简单,软件开发方便,可广泛应用于物联网、车载系统、POS机、智能医疗保健仪器设备等。     

网络信息安全风险态势预测分析方法探讨

本文主要研究了在复杂网络环境下的信息安全风险预测问题。它提出了一种较为实用并且具有一定广泛意义的网络风险态势预测方法;通过实验表明,本方法可以满足因网络结构复杂、资产价值不一而造成的风险态势评估误报问题,有实际应用意义。     

浅析高职物联网专业课程体系构建的技术框架

本文主要以指出构建高职联网专业课程体系的构架为基础,培养高素质的高职人才,为了达到良好的教育效果需要制定培养要求和培养方向.经过探讨,本文主要从课程的构建理念以及构建原则上对学生进行课程结构设计,结合实际情况来构建高职物联网专业的体系,并且提出需要注意的问题.     

Zigbee技术在煤矿瓦斯检测系统的应用

本文提出一种基于zigbee技术的组建的煤矿瓦斯检测系统方案,该方案采用ZigBee无线通信技术构建无线传感器网络,通过对无线路由算法和自组网络灵活性的研究,实现煤矿瓦斯测量系统的无线网络的集成,实现采集信息远距离传输。具有能耗低、成本低、适应性强等优点、在解决煤矿工人安全方面具有重大意义。