标准椅全身计数器对不同年龄组均匀体模源全能峰效率的刻度

本文介绍了用标准液体源均匀充入聚氯乙烯制的体模,刻度标准椅全身计数器〔φ8″×4″(NaI)〕的方法和结果。分别就代表6个年龄组的体模,测定了标准椅全身计数器对5种能量(364,637,898,1460和1836keV)γ射线的全能峰效率;给出了全能峰效率与γ射线能量和被测对象体重的关系曲线。     

北京谱仪端盖簇射计数器工作气体的研究

为使北京谱仪端盖族射计数器更好地工作在自猝灭流光ＳＱＳ模式下，提高其能量分辨以及线性等指标，用Ａｒ，ＣＯ２，Ｌｓｏｂｕｔａｎｅ三元工作气体对探测器的工作性能进行了仔细研究，找出了一适合于主雇地数器的工作气体，此外，还研究了异丁的纯度对探测器性能的影响。     

求通信网生存能力的一种分裂二叉树算法

本文研究了布尔代数方法在通信网生存能力分析中的应用，提出了一种求布尔代数式不交化变换的分裂二叉树算法，与现有的同类算法相比，该算法具有结构清晰、执行效率高、易于实现等优点。     

计算机技术图书分类标引存在的问题及对策

从文献分类的实践出发，提出了对计算机技术图书分类标引工作存在的问题，分析了问题的原因，提出了解决问题的方法。     

平衡纵剖面数值试验及其对防洪的影响研究

本文采用一维非恒定流非均匀沙的水沙数学模型，以长江中游螺山汉口河段为背景，进行了根化数值模拟试验，分析了该概化河段平衡纵剖面的变化规律及其与上游来水来沙条件的关系，并和相应的理论公式进行了比较。在此基础上，对水沙条件发生较在变化时的平衡纵比降以及带来的对长江中下游防洪的影响进行了分析。     

A general approach for the stability analysis of the time-domain finite-element method for electromagnetic simulations

This paper presents a general approach for the stability analysis of the time-domain finite-element method (TDFEM) for electromagnetic simulations. Derived from the discrete system analysis, the approach determines the stability by analyzing the root-locus map of a characteristic equation and evaluating the spectral radius of the finite element system matrix. The approach is applicable to the TDFEM simulation involving dispersive media and to various temporal discretization schemes such as the central difference, forward difference, backward difference, and Newmark methods. It is shown that the stability of the TDFEM is determined by the material property and by the temporal and spatial discretization schemes. The proposed approach is applied to a variety of TDFEM schemes, which include: (1) time-domain finite-element modeling of dispersive media; (2) time-domain finite element-boundary integral method; (3) higher order TDFEM; and (4) orthogonal TDFEM. Numerical results demonstrate the validity of the proposed approach for stability analysis.     

回火处理对高碳冷拔钢丝强度和塑性的影响

研究了６５钢冷拔钢丝在５００℃不同时间回火时的抗拉强度和延伸率的变化。试验结果发现，在回火初期，抗拉强度首先增长，然后随口火时间的延长连续降低，而延伸率始终在增长，增长速度是先快后慢。这种行为可归因于第一内应力的消除和ε－碳化物在形变铁素体中的析出以及后来再结晶的发生。     

太钢电弧炉上应用四星接法MOA的必要性

分析了太钢电弧炉变压器高压侧相间过电压的产生原因，比较了用于限制过电压的避雷器的两种接法．结论是用四垦接法ＭＯＡ限制过电压的效果较显著．     

Do We Stand on Common Ground? A Threat Appraisal Model for Terror Alerts Issued by the Department of Homeland Security

The fabric and faces of threat, and the expediency and efficiency in the communication of threat, are examined with a threat appraisal model. This model is empirically tested on an ongoing communication challenge, the issuance of terror alerts by the United States' Department of Homeland Security (DHS), focusing on how threat is appraised by both the conservative and liberal audiences. Findings showed a shared view by the DHS and conservative audiences on the levels and nature of threats; liberal audiences thought otherwise. Though there appeared to be a consensus between the conservative and liberal audiences on the efficacy of threat communication, more internal consistency within DHS is needed to optimise its effectiveness.     

大庆油田助剂厂3500kt／a常减压减压塔的管道设计

简述了大庆油田助剂厂3500kt/a常减压减压塔的管道布置设计特点,体现出塔类设备的管道设计原则,并结合管道设计的经济性、安全性展开论述。