2010年前全球PTA项目建设情况

近年来,由于全球对聚酯产品需求量的增加,导致全球具有实力的几家大供应商加大了投资力度。同时,也有部分公司对建设PTA项目产生了浓厚的兴趣。例如,全球两大PTA生产商:BP和杜邦公司2003年第2季度宣布了期待已久的PTA扩建计划,而BP和伊士曼公司已经先后宣布了将建设世界级的PTA装置,BP计划在比利时的Geel建设欧洲4号PTA装置。     

我国锌盐工业的现状与展望

阐述了我国锌盐工业的发展现状、存在的问题和面临的机遇与挑战,提出了发展锌盐工业的建议。     

上海市创立最早的杨树浦水厂

该文介绍了具有120年供水历史的上海杨树浦水厂的创建和发展、供水现状与技术管理，以及为提高水质和供水可靠性采取的技术和管理措施。     

Feeding response of Ips paraconfusus to phloem and phloem metabolites of Heterobasidion annosum-inoculated ponderosa pine,Pinus ponderosa

In studies of feeding by the bark beetle, Ips paraconfusus, two pine stilbenes (pinosylvin and pinosylvin methyl ether), ferulic acid glucoside, and enantiomers of the four most common sugars present in ponderosa pine phloem (sucrose, glucose, fructose, and raffinose) did not stimulate or reduce male feeding when assayed on wet -cellulose with or without stimulatory phloem extractives present. When allowed to feed on wet -cellulose containing sequential extracts (hexane, methanol, and water) of ponderosa pine phloem, methanol and water extractives stimulated feeding, but hexane extractives did not. Males confined in wet -cellulose containing aqueous or organic extracts of culture broths derived from phloem tissue and containing the root pathogen, Heterobasidion annosum, ingested less substrate than beetles confined to control preparations. In an assay using logs from uninoculated ponderosa pines, the mean lengths of phloem in the digestive tracts increased as time spent feeding increased. Males confined to the phloem of basal logs cut from ponderosa pines artificially inoculated with H. annosum ingested significantly less phloem than beetles in logs cut from trees that were (combined) mock-inoculated or uninoculated and did not contain the pathogen. However, individual pathogen-containing treatments were not significantly different from uninoculated controls. It was concluded that altered feeding rates are not a major factor which may explain why diseased ponderosa pines are colonized by I. paraconfusus.     

99m^3引进窑国产化的几点尝试

介绍了９９ｍ＾３引进窑自动控制系统及耐火材料的两方面部分国产化的一些尝试。     

超低排放燃煤电站湿法脱硫和湿式电除尘器中硒含量分布及形态演变

煤中硒在燃烧后释放到气相中,并吸附于气相中的细颗粒物上,可被燃煤电厂中的湿法脱硫系统(WFGD)和湿式电除尘(WESP)系统捕获,明确Se在湿法脱硫系统及湿式电除尘系统中的迁移规律和形态分布情况至关重要。基于氢化物发生-原子荧光光谱(HG-AFS)方法研究了湿法脱硫系统及湿式电除尘系统中关键位置处的硒含量分布和形态演变规律。研究发现,燃煤烟气中的硒可被湿法脱硫系统脱除,捕获后的硒在脱硫塔内固相和液相中的含量分别为1. 07μg/g和0. 123 mg/L,在强制氧化作用下,超过80%的四价硒被氧化为六价硒。浆液经旋流分离器分离后,大部分硒转移到废水处理中。常规废水处理过程只对四价硒具有较高的脱除效率,但废水中六价硒占比超过77%,使传统三联箱废水处理工艺无法实现硒的高效脱除,造成现有燃煤电站废水中硒难以脱除。湿式电除尘系统冲灰水固相中硒富集明显,含量达13. 9μg/g。液相中硒含量为0. 001 6 mg/L,其中四价硒和六价硒占比分别为34. 35%和65. 65%。加装湿式电除尘可将难以脱除的气相硒转移到固相灰中,实现燃煤烟气中气相硒的深度脱除,估算机组全年湿式电除尘可脱除烟气中颗粒态硒2. 9 kg。     

高抗盐聚丙烯酰胺装置在大庆投产

迄今为止我国产能最大、技术最先进的高抗盐聚丙烯酰胺装置不久前在大庆炼化公司投产。 据大庆炼化公司的技术人员介绍,油田生产所用的阴离子型聚丙烯酰胺,随着地下矿化度的升高,粘度会相应降低,不具有耐盐性,直接影响油田生     

葡萄糖-6-磷酸和果糖-6-磷酸的酶法测定

在血液、发酵液或组织液中加入磷酸葡萄糖异构酶（ＰＧＩ，ＥＣ．５．３．１．９）、６－磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶（ＧＤＨ，ＥＣ．１．１．１．４．９）及还原型辅酶Ⅱ（β－ＮＡＤＰ），利用快速、准确的酶法检测Ｄ－６－磷酸葡萄糖和Ｄ－６－磷酸果糖浓度。对该法的专一性、精确性、准确性以及误差来源及消除方法作了讨论。对其它物质的分析作了探讨