基于绿色的煤机零件加工工艺方案的选择

由于煤矿机械所处的环境比较恶劣,因此其设计与制造一般只考虑本身的性能和使用寿命。结合煤矿机械产品的特点,从绿色角度探讨了煤机零件加工工艺过程模型,建立了绿色工艺评价体系,并对带式输送机中滚筒的加工工艺进行了分析,指出了今后煤机产品绿色制造的发展趋势。     

Prediction of High Methane-Recovery Regions and Gas Extraction Technology Based on Geodynamic Zoning of Bowels

An analysis is performed for the existing hypotheses and theories used for calculating the technological parameters of operations on methane extraction from coal seams. The priority of geodynamic processes in methane collector formation, as well as the methods applied for the morphometry and processing of the remote probing data are substantiated. The urgency is shown for the investigation into the autooxidation and other exothermic reactions proceeding in coal seams and leading to methane transition to the free state.     

在形式之外--试论数字化时代建筑内涵的变化

数字化时代为建筑与空间的形式创作带来了前所未有的新的技术手段，但在形式之外，更为重要的是建筑内涵的变化。从作为媒介的建筑、城市与建筑的结构性重组，以及建筑的审美与象征意义三个方面，阐释了建筑在社会生活和时代变迁的影响下所发生的实质性转变。     

City size distributions and spatial economic change

"The concept of the city size distribution is criticized for its lack of consideration of the effects of interurban interdependencies on the growth of cities. Theoretical justifications for the rank-size relationship have the same shortcomings, and an empirical study reveals that there is little correlation between deviations from rank-size distributions and national economic and social characteristics. Thus arguments suggesting a close correspondence between city size distributions and the level of development of a country, irrespective of intranational variations in city location and socioeconomic characteristics, seem to have little foundation." (summary in FRE, ITA, JPN, )     

从仓储库房火灾中获得的经验和教训

历史的经验表明,当灾害性火灾发生后,人们对火灾进行调查所获得的经验和教训推动了仓储库房防火的进步。下面讨论由这种方式得出的经验和教训。1自动喷水灭火系统的设计应和火灾危险相匹配该教训来源于含有可燃物质的气溶胶罐仓库的自动喷水灭火系统的防火评估。1978年在新泽西     

塑料管道行业洗牌在即

近年来,国家化学建材领导小组相继出台了“关于加强我国化学建材生产和推广应用的若干意见”、“国家化学建材产业十五计划和2010年发展规划纲要”和“关于加速化学建材推广应用和限制淘汰落后产品的规定”等政策,这些政策大大加强了塑料建材的推广应用力度。在塑料管道行业发展前景一片光明而欣喜的同时,我们也不得不注意到这样一个情况,无论从市场需求还是资金的市场运作来看,塑料管道企业区域化、集团化形式已凸显出来。由于现阶段我国塑料管道产业集中度偏低,导致很多企业工艺装备小型化、科技水平低,造成产品缺乏竞争力,产品结构不合理…     

工业废料磷石膏的工程特性试验研究

对大量作为工业废料堆放的磷石膏进行材料试验，即级配试验、击实试验、三轴试验和压缩试验，研究其压缩特性和强度特性及影响其力学性能的因素，探讨了其作为地基处理时的换填材料的可行性。     

离子型火灾探测器的清洗工作值得关注

目前在我国使用的火灾自动报警系统中 ,各种探测器品种繁多 ,但应用最广的是离子型火灾探测器。离子型火灾探测器的工作原理是利用空气离化法 ,当α射线通过两个电极之间的空气时 ,由于α射线的作用 ,不导电的空气分子变成了导电的正、负离子。在电场的作用下 ,负离子向正极运动 ,正离子向负极运动 ,并产生感应电荷。然后将感应电荷所形成的电流或电压信号 ,经过电子电路的整形、放大、甄别等过程而被分析和记录。当烟雾粒子进入电离室后 ,使电离电流减少 ,这样 ,就将烟雾的物理量转变成电量 ,发出火灾报警信号 ,达到了火灾报警的目的。一、…     

Passage of selected heavy metals from Sphaerotilus (bacteria: chlamydobacteriales) to Paramecium caudatum (protozoa: ciliata)

Sphaerotilus, a bacterium occurring in polluted waters, was found to take up Zn, Pb, Ni and Mn. Metal-containing cultures of this bacterium were employed to feed the protozoan Paramecium caudatum, and analytical results revealed the accumulation of Zn, Pb and Ni. Since Sphaerotilus was the only food source for paramecia during this study, the results indicate that trace amounts of metals were passed from bacteria to protozoa in a predator-prey relationship.