排序方式： 共有59条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
Daniel J. Gregg Rifat Farzana Pranesh Dayal Rohan Holmes Gerry Triani 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2020,103(10):5424-5441
Dr Eric (Lou) Vance spent 32 years at the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO), where he was dedicated to the development of Synroc technology, a waste treatment solution for intractable nuclear wastes. The original form of Synroc, a multiphase ceramic wasteform based on stable and leach resistant titanate minerals, was invented by Australian scientists in the late 1970s. This formulation was directed toward the immobilization of PUREX wastes from the reprocessing of nuclear fuels. Synroc at ANSTO under the scientific leadership of Dr Vance since evolved beyond these original titanate ceramics into a waste treatment technology platform. This platform can be applied to produce glass, glass-ceramic and ceramic wasteforms and offers distinct advantages in terms of waste loading and suppressing volatile losses. The platform therefore provides an opportunity to treat those waste streams that are problematic for glass matrices alone or existing vitrification process technologies. Such wastes include, for example, actinide-bearing wastes, those that contain large proportions of refractory elements, those with significant fission product or corrosive volatile emissions and those wastes resulting from radiopharmaceutical production. The implementation of the latter will see the industrialization of Synroc technology via a first-of-a-kind Synroc Waste Treatment Facility that is currently under construction at ANSTO. This paper will review Synroc technology, particularly noting the substantial and essential contributions from the late Dr Vance. The review will also provide some perspective on the development of the technology for nuclear waste immobilization and describe the significant recent advancements at ANSTO. 相似文献
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For detecting malicious bidding activities in e‐auctions, this study develops a chunk‐based incremental learning framework that can operate in real‐world auction settings. The self‐adaptive framework first classifies incoming bidder chunks to counter fraud in each auction and take necessary actions. The fraud classifier is then adjusted with confident bidders' labels validated via bidder verification and one‐class classification. Based on real fraud data produced from commercial auctions, we conduct an extensive experimental study wherein the classifier is adapted incrementally using only relevant bidding data while evaluating the subsequent adjusted models' detection and misclassification rates. We also compare our classifier with static learning and learning without data relevancy. 相似文献
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The recent studies deal with a diblock copolymer, polystyrene–poly(ethylene oxide). Infrared spectroscopy, proton resonance spectroscopy (1H‐NMR), and laser light scattering techniques have been used to characterize the polymer. It has been concluded that the sample investigated is diblock copolymer polystyrene–poly(ethylene oxide) having molecular mass 1.656 × 104 g/mol and blocks ratio 1 : 2. The micellization behavior is explored through 1H‐NMR, laser light scattering, light absorption, surface tension, and conductance and viscosity measurements. The results conclude that the critical micelles concentration of copolymer is 0.0951 g/dL at 25°C. It has been observed that the surface tension of solution decreases with the temperature and its impact is maxima in dilute concentration region. In addition, new methodologies have been introduced to get accurate critical micelles concentration and critical micelles temperature. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc., J Appl Polym Sci, 2010 相似文献
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Jae Eun Jung Gae Hwang Lee Jae Eun Jang Kyu Young Hwang Farzana Ahmad Muhammad Jamil Lee Jin Woo Young Jae Jeon 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2012,124(1):873-877
The enhancement of electro‐optical properties in reflective‐type dye polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) has been achieved by applying an additional white PDLC layer along with dye PDLC layer. This newly modified structure that consists of white PDLC layer and scattering reflector acts as an active reflector. In this practice, an additional arrangement of a polymer barrier layer is made‐up over white PDLC layer, to block the absorption of any solution from dye PDLC. The contrast ratio of this new configuration is almost doubled with low driving voltage and high ON reflectance. Simultaneously, the “off” state has been observed darker than single layer dye PDLC structure. This new configuration can be potentially significant for various display applications such as E‐paper, outdoor billboard, and flexible display. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012 相似文献
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Farzana Alam Seung Rim Hwang Taslim A. Al-Hilal Seung Woo Chung Hak-Soo Kim Boo-Hyun Kang 《Drug development and industrial pharmacy》2016,42(8):1247-1257
Context: As a class of angiogenesis inhibitors, heparin conjugates have shown significant effectiveness in several studies.Objectives: The purpose of our current study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of infusing the conjugate of low molecular weight heparin and taurocholate (LHT7), which has been developed as a potent angiogenesis inhibitor.Methods: To evaluate its safety, the method of intravenous infusion was compared with its i.v. bolus administration. Intravenous infusion was administered at a rate of 400?μl/min/kg of body weight for 30?min. Pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis, organ accumulation, and plasma concentration profiles of LHT7 were measured. The anticancer effect of LHT7 was evaluated in murine and human xenograft models, and preclinical studies were performed in SD rats and beagle dogs.Results: The results of the PK studies showed reduced organ accumulation in mice and the AUC(0–96?h) (area under the curve) was increased up to 1485?±?125?h?×?μg/ml. The efficacy, at dose 1?mg/kg/2 d was higher for i.v. infusion than for i.v. bolus administration in both murine and human cancer models. The preclinical studies showed the safety dose of LHT7 is less than 20?mg/kg in SD rats and in the next safety analysis in beagle dogs showed that there were no organ-specific adverse effects in higher doses, such as, 12?mg/kg. LHT7 showed sustained effects with minimized adverse events when administered through i.v. infusion.Conclusions: LHT7 (i.v. infusion) could be safely used for further clinical development as a multi-targeting anti-angiogenic agent. 相似文献
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Farzana Chowdhury Georg Langenkämper Manfred Grote 《Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit》2016,11(1):61-69
A large source of antibiotic active compounds and resistant bacteria is livestock waste, distributed as fertilizer on fields, used for vegetable cultivation. Frequently consumed vegetable, contaminated by low levels of antibiotics, may contribute to the development of bacterial antibiotic resistance. The objective of this work was to estimate the possible role of red cabbage as reservoir and carrier of antibiotic contaminants into the food chain. Red cabbage was exposed to antibiotics in hydroponic cultures and farming conditions. Enrofloxacin (ENR), chlortetracycline (CTC), monensin (MON) and amoxicillin (AMO) were separately added to nutrient solutions. Analysed by sequential extraction and LC–MS/MS methods, the plants revealed a remarkable uptake of CTC and in particular ENR (old leaves 0.22 mg/kg fresh weight (fw) CTC, 6.0 mg/kg fw ENR; roots up to 215.0 mg/kg fw CTC, 14.6 mg/kg fw ENR). The uptake of MON was significantly lower and AMO was not detectable. Red cabbage was also grown on manure-fertilized plots. The pig manure contained defined amounts of CTC and ENR (50 and 150 mg/kg). At harvest the edible parts of cabbage had between 9.2 to 16.9 µg/kg fw ENR, while there was no evidence obtained for the uptake of CTC. Finally, production steps of canned red cabbage were examined for carry over effects. Traces of tetracycline (16.4–19.2 µg/kg fw) were detected in supplies of freshly harvested vegetable, grown conventionally, but not in the marketable final product. 相似文献
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Multimedia Tools and Applications - ‘Wireless sensor networks’ (WSNs) follow layered architecture for the fruitful and reliable working of distributed WSNs. The region of WSN is... 相似文献
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Abro Fauzia I. Rauf Farzana Mobeen-ur-Rehman Chowdhry B. S. Rajarajan Muttukrishnan 《Wireless Personal Communications》2019,108(3):1933-1955
Wireless Personal Communications - Global system for mobile communication (GSM) is widely used digital mobile service around the world. Although GSM was designed as a secure wireless system, it is... 相似文献
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Kulsoom Farzana Narejo Sanam Mehmood Zahid Chaudhry Hassan Nazeer Butt Ayesha Bashir Ali Kashif 《Neural computing & applications》2023,35(7):5591-5591
Neural Computing and Applications - 相似文献