Promising alloys for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cell interconnect application

The formation of a low Cr-volatility and electrically conductive oxide outer layer atop an inner chromia layer via thermal oxidation is highly desirable for preventing chromium evaporation from solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) metallic interconnects at the SOFC operation temperatures. In this paper, a number of ferritic Fe–22Cr alloys with different levels of Mn and Ti as well as a Ni-based alloy Haynes 242 were cyclically oxidized in air at 800 °C for twenty 100-h cycles. No oxide scale spallation was observed during thermal cycling for any of these alloys. A mixed Mn₂O₃/TiO₂ surface layer and/or a (Mn, Cr)₃O₄ spinel outer layer atop a Cr₂O₃ inner layer was formed for the Fe–22Cr series alloys, while an NiO outer layer with a Cr₂O₃ inner layer was developed for Haynes 242 after cyclic oxidation. For the Fe–22Cr series alloys, the effects of Mn and Ti contents as well as alloy purity on the oxidation resistance and scale area specific resistance were evaluated. The performance of the ferritic alloys was compared with that of Haynes 242. The mismatch in thermal expansion coefficient between the different layers in the oxide scale was identified as a potential concern for these otherwise promising alloys.     

主井箕斗装载硐室布置的初步探讨

新版《煤炭工业矿井设计规范》第4.3.5条规定“当大巷采用带式运输机运煤时,围岩条件适宜,箕斗装载硐室位置宜抬高设在运输水平以上”,文章以泉店矿井为例,论述了采用中央风井的大中型矿井,箕斗装载硐室位置不采用抬高方式比采用抬高方式基建投资少,投产后营运成本低,能取得较好的经济效益。     

LXT384接口芯片的几种环回形式

LXT384是一个用于SONET/SDH设备的八进制T1/E1/J1线路接口单元芯片。文中简述了该芯片在实际应用中进行自检的若干种不同的环回形式(包括：模拟环回、数字环回、运程环回等)，直观地指出了各种环回形式的特点和区别。     

土质边坡稳定分析中条分法与有限元法的比较

对比分析了土质边坡稳定性计算中条分法和有限元法的特点，讨论了在有限元法中边坡稳定系数的计算方法，并针对铜钟水电站库区左岸滑坡分别采用条分法和有限元法研究其稳定性，计算结果表明两种计算方法得到的滑坡稳定系数规律相同，但条分法计算值一般大于有限元值，反映出条分法中部分基本假设与实际情况存在一定差异。     

化学镀工艺在微电子材料中的研究和应用

简要综述了化学镀工艺在微电子材料中的应用,讨论了影响化学镀镍、铜、锡、钴和贵金属等的主要因素,阐述了化学镀微电子材料的特性、存在问题及研究动态。     

强化计量工作合理节约能源

文章介绍了青铜峡铝业集团公司通过准确的计量数据为企业提供了可靠的管理依据，进行有效的在线工艺控制，使计量检测水平真正向自动化、一体化方向发展，为企业的产品质量和经济效益提高创造了科学的条件，起到了保证的作用。     

住宅建筑带钢副框铝合金门窗防渗漏施工技术

使用自粘性防水卷材对带钢副框的铝合金门窗窗边进行粘接,以防止雨水通过副框与墙体之间的缝隙渗漏到室内,重点介绍了详细的施工措施。