All-optical regeneration based on highly nonlinear photonic crystal fiber

An all-optical regeneration based on selfphase modulation in a highly nonlinear photonic crystal fiber is proposed. The dispersion and nonlinearity properties of a series of photonic crystal fibers are analyzed, and the results show that the nonlinearity coefficient is closely related to the structure of the fiber.In this paper, the nonlinearity coefficient is increased by reducing the effective mode area, and a highly nonlinear photonic crystal fiber with a large air-filling fraction is used as nonlinearity medium in optical regeneration. The numerical results show that good optical regeneration results can be obtained by using a relatively short fiber length due to the high nonlinearity of the fiber. The input peak power launched into the photonic crystal fiber and the parameters of the filter have much influence on optical regeneration. To achieve good optical regeneration, those parameters need to meet certain requirements.Furthermore, the transfer characteristic of the regenerator is also discussed. By adjusting the input peak power and filter parameters, the regenerator can deal with input pulses of different pulse widths.     

High‐Performance Organic Transistor Memory Elements with Steep Flanks of Hysteresis

High‐performance organic transistor memory elements with donor‐polymer blends as buffer layers are presented. These organic memory transistors have steep flanks of hysteresis with an ON/OFF memory ratio of up to 2 × 10⁴, and a retention time in excess of 24 h. Inexpensive materials such as poly(methyl methacrylate), ferrocene and copper phthalocyanine are used for the device fabrication, providing a convenient approach of producing organic memory transistors at low cost and high efficiency.     

一种改进的光载波抑制产生光毫米波的方法

为了延长光毫米波的传输距离,提出了一种改进的光载波抑制产生光毫米波的方法。在中心站采用马赫-曾德尔调制器将射频信号调制到光载波上产生光载波抑制调制光信号,再将产生光信号的2个边带分离,将2.5Gbit/s数据信号调制到其中1个边带上,再与未调信号耦合后产生光毫米波并通过光纤传送至基站。在基站中通过光电转换器产生电毫米波。从理论上分析了这种光毫米波的传输特性并通过实验验证了光毫米波在光纤中可以传输40km。仿真和实验结果表明,这种方式产生的光毫米波具有很好的抗色散能力,延长了传输距离。     

SoC中视频解码模块的测试系统

介绍了一种SoC中视频模块在初调阶段的测试方法,主要的思路是将视频模块的数据从调试接口引出,送入FPGA板中, FPGA将其编码成符合ITU-R BT.656标准的SDI信号,送入外部显示设备.这种测试方法能够很好地排除SoC中其他后端处理模块的干扰,从而获得较好的调试效果.本设计在多个SoC项目中应用,经实际检验表明,系统稳定效果良好.     

基于单片机的网络电表数据集中器的开发

本文旨在开发一种基于单片机的新型智能网络电表数据集中器,实现HFC智能网络电表系统项目的技术要求。本文提出了硬件设计方案并给出了单片机和网络处理器的选型。在软件系统中采用Keil C51的集成开发工具设计了数据集中器软件。该软件主要由三大功能模块构成,分别为数据集中器模块,串行数据通讯模块,网络通讯模块。根据项目的总体要求,遵循上位机与电表数据集中器的协议规范,以及数据集中器和下位机电表的协议规范进行设计。通过调试表明了该数据集中器可靠的运行。     

Phase estimation characteristics of ultra-wideband quasi-radio signal

Synthesis and analysis of the maximum likelihood algorithm for estimating the phase of ultra-wideband quasi-radio signal with unknown amplitude and phase are performed. Duration of the specified signal may amount to several periods or a fraction of the period of harmonic oscillation. Characteristics of the classical maximum likelihood phase estimate of a narrow-band radio signal are found when receiving an ultra-wideband quasi-radio signal. Applicability conditions of narrow-band radio signal model are defined for solving the problem of phase estimation with the specified accuracy.     

一种基于FPGA的高效数字上变频的设计与实现

介绍了一种基于软件无线电多制式短波电台的高效数字上变频的设计与实现,利用Matlab整定滤波器参数,并在quartus Ⅱ开发环境下构建系统模型以及在modelsim软件下进行仿真.结果表明:基于FPGA设计的数字上变频器能够满足多制式短波电台性能指标要求,并且减少了硬件资源消耗,具有灵活性、通用性高和修改参数方便等特...     

一种低抖动噪声的PDP动态假轮廓改善方法

为降低等离子体显示器(PDP)动态假轮廓(DFC)改善中的抖动噪声,提出了一种抖动区域宽度自适应变化并融合孤立像素点分离的随机抖动改善DFC方法.首先分析DFC干扰条纹的特性,得到符合视觉特性的DFC评测方法;然后根据DFC的严重程度计箅相应的抖动区域宽度,采用融合孤立像素点分离的随机抖动方法实现未被选取的灰度级.仿真...     

Joint resource allocation for WLAN&WCDMA integrated networks based on spectral bandwidth mapping

Next wireless network aims to integrate heterogeneous wireless access networks by sharing wireless resource. The spectral bandwidth mapping concept is proposed to uniformly describe the resource in heterogeneous wireless networks. The resources of codes and power levels in WCDMA system as well as statistical time slots in WLAN are mapped into equivalent bandwidth which can be allocated in different networks and layers. The equivalent bandwidth is jointly distributed in call admission and vertical handoff control process in an integrated WLAN/WCDMA system to optimize the network utility and guarantee the heterogeneous QoS required by calls. Numerical results show that, when the incoming traffic is moderate, the proposed scheme could receive 5%?C10% increase of system revenue compared to the MDP based algorithms.     

一种面向需求侧管理的用户负荷形态组合分析方法

提出了一种面向需求侧管理的用户负荷形态组合分析方法,改善了传统方法在单一用户典型负荷形态提取以及不同负荷形态相似性度量上的不足。该方法以密度聚类算法剔除单一用户异常日用电形态的影响,提取其典型负荷形态,再以余弦相似度度量不同用户典型负荷形态的相似波动特性,对用户进行分类。将该方法应用于实际电力负荷数据,将获得的用户分类结果与传统方法进行了比较,并以此为基础对负荷聚类在需求侧管理中的应用做了探讨。结果表明该方法能够有效地提取单一用户的典型负荷形态,并能够较好地度量不同负荷形态之间的相似波动特性,在需求侧管理