Adaptive variational models for image decomposition

Image decomposition refers to the splitting of an image into two or more components.In this paper,a clean image is separated into two parts:one is the cartoon component,consisting only of geometric structure,and the other is the oscillatory component,consisting of texture.Three parts for noisy image are considered:cartoon,texture,and noise.To better decompose an image,we propose two new variational models.In our models,two adaptive regularization terms are introduced.The two regularization terms are determined by an adaptive function which can discriminate the cartoon and texture of an image automatically.Experimental results illustrate the efectiveness of the proposed models for image decomposition.     

Interfacial adhesion reaction of polyethylene and starch blends using maleated polyethylene reactive compatibilizer

The interfacial reaction of the polyethylene (PE)/starch blend system containing the reactive compatibilizer maleated polyethylene (m‐PE) was directly characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. A significant amount of anhydride groups on m‐PE existed as hydrolyzed forms, resulting in a large amount of carboxyl groups. Using a vacuum‐heating‐cell designed in the laboratory, the carboxyl groups were successfully transformed into the dehydrolyzed state (i.e., anhydride group). This result enabled the direct spectroscopic observation of chemical reaction occurring at the interface. For the PE/starch blend system containing m‐PE, the chemical reaction at the interface was verified by the evolution of ester and carboxyl groups in the FTIR spectra. The effect of the reactive compatibilizer on the interfacial morphology was also examined by scanning electron micrography (SEM). Enhanced interfacial adhesion was clearly observed for the blend system containing reactive compatibilizer. Tensile strengths of blend systems containing m‐PE also increased noticeably compared with the corresponding system without compatibilizer. A similar observation was made for the breaking elongation data. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 83: 767–776, 2002     

外胎外观质量与B型双模定型硫化机的关系

结合４２ｉｎＢ型双模定型硫化机，分析了轿车子午胎的胎趾不全、胎里夹沟、钢丝圈上抽、欠硫、胎体变形、胎冠胶边、胎里起凸及胎圈弯曲等外观质量问题，主要探讨了硫化机设备对外胎外观质量的影响并提出了解决措施。     

四元体系汽液平衡的热力学一致性逐点检验

1 引言 以往用于多元体系汽液平衡的热力学一致性逐点检验的算法大多是有限差分法,对三元体系变成求解10~4～10~6量级的非线性方程组,收敛速度极慢,计算不稳定,难以实际应用。以后不同作者提出不同方法使多元体系热力学一致性逐点检验得到相应的改善。本文将加权残差法的特例——最小二乘法,用于四元体系恒温及恒压的汽液平衡的热力学一致性逐点检验。     

2500m^3高炉基础自动化系统构成

介绍新钢2×2500m^3高炉基础自动化系统各个子系统的构成,以及环形网络的构成及配置方法。     

基于二维码的公安户口迁移系统的设计与实现

二维码技术已经在社会生活各个领域得到了广泛的应用,由于二维码可以存储多种格式的信息且能够被自动识别,本文基于二维码技术结合公安户口迁移业务,设计并实现了一个基于二维码的户口迁移系统,并且详细分析了系统设计和实现的原理。     

基于SITRANS料位计的监控系统设计

针对吕梁山木瓜煤矿原有料位计老化、测量不准确等问题,设计基于SITRANS LU 10超声波料位计的自动监控系统。系统采用S7-300系列PLC及组态软件作为控制核心,通过WinCC组态管理软件可直观地显示料位数据实时变化,实现煤仓料位的自动检测、超限报警、卸料小车运行与卸料控制等功能。     

微信加密通信原理分析简

基于移动客户端的保密通信原理,本文讨论了现阶段主流社交软件微信系统的通信方式和加密原理,其基于RSA加密、随机AES私钥的加密方式设计是通信保密的关键核心,也是目前绝大部分移动端社交软件的主流加密方式。     

图书馆内数字信息自动化处理与应用

数字技术是图书馆现代化建设的主流趋势,高端科技用于图书馆内改造实现了优化配置,加快了馆内信息资源的科技化改革进程。本文分析了数字图书馆应用特点,分析了数字信息自动化处理系统的结构模式,提出切实可行的操作应用方法。     

Chaotic forecasting of time series of heat-transfer coefficient for an evaporator with a two-phase flow

The time series of heat-transfer film coefficient for an evaporator with a vapor-liquid two-phase boiling flow were forecasted by the chaotic prediction or the local nonlinear short-term prediction. The forecasting method was based on the phase space reconstruction theory and a mathematic model in the form of datum driving had been developed to carry out the prediction. The signals of heat-transfer film coefficients predicted by this method were compared with those obtained from the experimental measurements. Different from the previous work, the comparisons in this work were done both from the point of view of the time trajectory and from the point of view of macroscopic or general characters. Besides the time-averaged statistics characteristics, such as the average value, average deviation and standard deviation, the power spectrum, phase plane map and chaotic invariants including the correlation dimension and Kolmogorov entropy had been calculated and been compared for the time series obtained both from the experimental measurement and from the forecast. The comparison for each parameter between the value calculated from the time series measured and that estimated from the time series forecasted by the chaotic forecast method shows satisfactory agreement. The limited length in time with an accuracy prediction indicates that the system is chaotic. The agreement of the comparison of the general parameter indicates that the chaotic prediction is effective for the estimations of the heat transfer characteristics of the two-phase flow boiling system and that the chaotic prediction method may be a potential tool for the effective thermo-fluid control for such evaporators.