Improving the precision of optical metrology by detecting fewer photons with biased weak measurement

In optical metrological protocols to measure physical quantities, it is, in principle, always beneficial to increase photon number n to improve measurement prec...     

A deep-learning-based prediction method of the estimated ultimate recovery(EUR)of shale gas wells

The estimated ultimate recovery(EUR)of shale gas wells is influenced by many factors,and the accurate prediction still faces certain challenges.As an artificial...     

Photoreceptor Cells Constitutively Express IL-35 and Promote Ocular Immune Privilege

Interleukin-27 is constitutively secreted by microglia in the retina or brain, and upregulation of IL-27 during neuroinflammation suppresses encephalomyelitis and autoimmune uveitis. However, while IL-35 is structurally and functionally similar to IL-27, the intrinsic roles of IL-35 in CNS tissues are unknown. Thus, we generated IL-35/YFP-knock-in reporter mice (p35-KI) and demonstrated that photoreceptor neurons constitutively secrete IL-35, which might protect the retina from persistent low-grade inflammation that can impair photoreceptor functions. Furthermore, the p35-KI mouse, which is hemizygous at the il12a locus, develops more severe uveitis because of reduced IL-35 expression. Interestingly, onset and exacerbation of uveitis in p35-KI mice caused by extravasation of proinflammatory Th1/Th17 lymphocytes into the retina were preceded by a dramatic decrease of IL-35, attributable to massive death of photoreceptor cells. Thus, while inflammation-induced death of photoreceptors and loss of protective effects of IL-35 exacerbated uveitis, our data also suggest that constitutive production of IL-35 in the retina might have housekeeping functions that promote sterilization immunity in the neuroretina and maintain ocular immune privilege.     

舞台灯具国家标准特殊要求及LED舞台灯具的适用性

介绍了国家标准GB 7000.217-2008/IEC 60598-2-17：1984＋A2：1990《灯具第2-17部分：特殊要求舞台灯光、电视、电影及摄影场所（室内外）用灯具》的特殊要求,阐述了对该标准特殊要求条文的理解和解释以及其对LED舞台灯具的适用性,以帮助舞台灯具行业的设计、生产、检验和使用人员正确理解和应用舞台灯具国家标准。     

基于支持向量机的键盘密码输入异常检测方法研究

随着电子商务的迅速发展,网络交易安全越来越收到重视,一旦用户帐号和密码被非法窃取,将蒙受巨大损失.本文介绍了一种基于支持向量机(Support Vector Machines,SVM)的方法对密码输入过程中键盘敲击频率等特征进行识别,以此判断密码输入者的身份.实验表明这种方法可以比较有效地检测异常密码输入.     

发电企业的实时调度决策模型

针对我国将要实施的竞价上网这一改革趋势 ,在对发电商成本利润进行结构分析的基础上 ,提出了一种实时调度决策模型 ,为发电商优化调度提供了一种思路     

考虑局部磁滞损耗的复合电机铁损耗计算

磁性齿轮复合电机无论是机械结构还是磁路结构,均比普通永磁同步电机复杂,如何高效准确地计算出铁损耗,对该类电机的设计与优化具有重要的意义。该文设计制造了一台磁性齿轮复合电机样机,并采用有限元时步法进行了详细计算。在此基础上,通过对每一个铁心单元的磁密变化进行分析,计算了该复合电机的铁损耗计算。在计算磁滞损耗时,应用通常用于机械应力应变迟滞计算的雨流计数法,快速统计出构成局部磁滞回环的峰谷点,从而计算出局部磁滞损耗。最后通过两个试验步骤,把电机的铁损耗从空载损耗中分离出来,所得的试验结果验证了所述方法的有效性。     

电动汽车复合电源在环测试平台研究概况

电源是电动汽车动力系统的核心部件,复合电源技术已成为现代新能源电动汽车发展的关键技术之一.介绍了电动汽车及车载电源的发展,阐述了复合电源性能测试研究方法,分析比较了国内外复合电源性能测试平台的研究现状,提出了复合电源性能在环测试平台存在的问题.     

荧光灯闪烁和视疲劳关系的实验研究

本研究在模拟教室、家庭阅读环境及 VDT环境三种场景下 ,测试被试在不同闪烁频率光源下进行单词查找、数字校对、光栅圈、兰道环等视觉作业的速度及正确率 ,并对他们的主观感受进行调查。结果直流荧光灯下 ,视觉功效高 ,说明降低荧光灯闪烁可减轻视觉疲劳程度     

Modeling and finite element analysis of rod and wire steel rolling process

Two thermomechanical coupled elastic-plastic finite element （FE） models were developed for predicting the 12-pass continuous rolling process of GCrl 5 rod and wire steel. The distances between stands in the proposed models were set according to the actual values, and the billets were shortened in the models to reduce the calculation time. To keep the continuity of simulation, a technique was developed to transfer temperature data between the meshes of different models in terms of nodal parameters by interpolation functions. The different process variables related to the rolling process, such as temperature, total equivalent plastic strain, equivalent plastic strain rate, and contact friction force, were analyzed. Also, the proposed models were applied to analyze the reason for the occurrence of an excessive spread in width. Meanwhile, it was also utilized to assess the influence of the roll diameter change on the simulated results such as temperature and rolling force. The simulated results of temperature are found to agree well with the measured results.