基于业务访谈的人机交互界面设计

提出从业务访谈开始,调查人机界面交互设计的方法.从业务访谈策划、访谈中待调查的项目、展示快速原型、在迭代中前进、捕捉需求、写给开发团队等几方面阐述业务访谈中关于人机界面交互部分的具体内容.     

基于免疫否定选择算法的机场航班延误状态检测与实现

把免疫算法中的否定选择算法运用到航班延误状态的诊断检测与预测中,将生物免疫系统机制与机场航班运行机制联系起来,建立了相应的自体集合、检测细胞、抗原信息及它们之间的匹配模型,给出了检测方法。首先根据机场航班运行数据生成航班检测的成熟检测器和记忆检测器,然后用否定选择算法和航班数据对检测器进行训练和改进,最后利用检测器中的信息对机场航班状态分段进行预测,获得每个时段的航班延误状况,为机场有关部门对航班延误应急处理提供决策支持。仿真实验表明,该方法能较准确地预测航班的延误状态,且实时性好。     

一种用于电力线载波通信的椭圆滤波器设计

针对电力线通信中LC无源滤波器体积大、元件参数不易确定等问题,阐述了利用GIC设计椭圆低通和高通滤波器的方法.利用Filter Solutions软件设计归一化椭圆低通滤波器,用GIC代替D元件或电感,经过频率变换和阻抗变换,得到实际的低通或高通滤波器.经过仿真,滤波器达到设计指标.该设计方法在某电力线载波通信门禁系统得到应用,使112～114kHz的载波信号被完整提取,保证了系统的完整性能.     

Invar合金电子封装零件的制备及性能

研究了粉末注射成型技术生产Invar合金电子封装零件的工艺。设计一种新型蜡基多聚合物组元粘结剂,其组成:PW,PEG,LDPE,PP,SA的质量分数分别为50%,20%,15%,10%,5%。并依其差热分析结果制定了合理的脱脂工艺。在1350℃氢气烧结时,可制备出性能优良的PIM Invar合金电子封装零件,其致密度、抗拉强度、30~300℃温度内的平均热膨胀系数α30~300℃分别为98.5%、420MPa、4.5×10–6℃–1,其漏气率小于1.4×10–9Pa·m3·s–1。     

721铀矿石细菌渗滤浸出及细菌的驯化培养研究

对721矿3个矿点不同粒度的混合矿样所进行的细菌氧化和氯酸钾氧化渗滤浸出对比试验结果表明，细菌氧化浸出比氯酸钾作氧化剂浸出的金属浸出率高11～16个百分点；矿石粒度越小金属浸出率越高；在细菌耐F^-和耐酸的驯化培养方面取得了较大进展。     

Theoretical studies of CO hydrogenation to methanol over Cu, Pd, and Pt metals

Theoretical studies of CO hydrogenation to methanol over Cu, Pd, and Pt metals have been carried out using a quasi‐relativistic density‐functional method. The metal surface is simulated by a M₁₀ cluster model. Reaction energies for the elementary steps involved are determined. The activation energies are estimated by the analytic BOC‐MP formula. The results support that these metals are active in CO hydrogenation to methanol. The rate‐determining steps are shown to be different for the metals. The highest activation energies of reaction on the metals fall in the order Cu < Pd < Pt, which corresponds to the order of the catalytic activities of the metals in CO hydrogenation. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

两系废水生化处理的均衡稳定操作

通过对焦化废水组成和流量不稳定性的分析,根据废水深化混凝处理的工艺要求,提出了保证两系废水处理系统的均衡稳定运行的方法,并在实践中得到了较好的效果。     

A One-Pot Two-Step Approach for the Catalytic Conversion of Glucose into 2,5-Diformylfuran

Abstract  

One-pot two-step synthesis of DFF was achieved by catalytic conversion of glucose over CrCl₃·6H₂O/NaBr//NaVO₃·2H₂O catalysts, and a DFF yield of 55% based on glucose was obtained. This glucose conversion process is characterized by the abundance and low cost of starting material and no need for HMF separation or purification.     

Development and long-term in vivo evaluation of a biodegradable urethane-doped polyester elastomer

We have recently reported upon the development of crosslinked urethane-doped polyester (CUPE) network elastomers, which was motivated by the desire to overcome the drawbacks presented by crosslinked network polyesters and biodegradable polyurethanes for soft tissue engineering applications. Although the effect of the isocyanate content and post-polymerization conditions on the material structure-property relationship was examined in detail, the ability of the diol component to modulate the material properties was only studied briefly. Herein, we present a detailed report on the development of CUPE polymers synthesized using diols 4, 6, 8, 10, or 12 methylene units in length in order to investigate what role the diol component plays on the resulting material's physical properties, and assess their long-term biological performance in vivo. An increase in the diol length was shown to affect the physical properties of the CUPE polymers primarily through lowered polymeric crosslinking densities and elevated material hydrophobicity. The use of longer chain diols resulted in CUPE polymers with increased molecular weights resulting in higher tensile strength and elasticity, while also increasing the material hydrophobicity to lower bulk swelling and prolong the polymer degradation rates. Although the number of methylene units largely affected the physical properties of CUPE, the choice of diol did not affect the overall polymer cell/tissue-compatibility both in vitro and in vivo. In conclusion, we have established the diol component as an important parameter in controlling the structure-property relationship of the polymer in addition to diisocyanate concentration and post-polymerization conditions. Expanding the family of CUPE polymers increases the choices of biodegradable elastomers for tissue engineering applications.     

一效蒸发器主要制作工艺

介绍了一效蒸发器的主要制作工艺,将设备的整体热处理改为局部热处理和胀紧率的确定,为强度胀接大口径管子积累了经验。