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81.
82.
This paper presents a new approach to model complex heterogeneous objects with simultaneous geometry intricacies as well as complex material distributions. Different from most of the existing approaches, which utilize manifold B-Rep and the assembly representations, the proposed scheme takes advantage of the non-manifoldcellular representations to model the geometries of the heterogeneous objects. With the aid of the cell adjacency information and attribute based reasoning, complex, smooth and versatile material distributions can be defined upon the intricate geometries. Compared with other similar approaches, the proposed scheme (1) generates heterogeneous object models with higher data consistencies and lower redundancies; (2) naturally avoids unnecessary/repetitive computations and thus improves computation efficiencies; (3) represents versatile material variations/distributions using different heterogeneous feature tree (HFT) structures. The detailed representation, associated algorithms and a prototype software package are presented. Example heterogeneous objects modeled with the proposed approach are provided. 相似文献
83.
本文介绍了一种对交流电源装置作试验的方法,该方法所采用的电路主要由两变流器组成,采用该方法做试验所消耗的电能经常规的方法要少得多而且对负载的适应能力也比较强,本文中,我们采用了一个简单的控制方法及系统设计,通过对一交流调速电机驱动器的原理实验,验证了该方法的有效性。 相似文献
84.
研究天然生物高分子(如胶原)对组织损伤修复的影响.从猪皮中提取的I型胶原通过TSDC技术极化,并测试其驻极化前后的TSDC变化.将极化的材料用于细胞培养.得到了细胞生长曲线.实验证实,极化后的材料能加速细胞的生长.有可能用作生物医用材料. 相似文献
85.
表面修形技术,可以减少飞机阻力而不改变飞机结构,应用方便,维护简单,颇有吸引力。国外70年代开始进行该技术的研究,大多数研究者利用Riblets(它是一些具有顺流向开槽的平面,而沟槽面的形状通常为三角形,沟槽深为几个微米)来减小紊流附面层阻力[1].美国3M公司制造的自粘接Riblets 相似文献
86.
励磁机振动是汽轮发电机组运行中较为普遍的一个问题。分析了导致励磁机振动的几个主要因素:结构共振、发电机振功传递、转子不平衡。还对其他若干因素的影响做了一些分析。 相似文献
87.
88.
K Miller D Kou C Sivit A Stallion DL Dudgeon ER Grisoni 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,33(10):1459-1462
PURPOSE: The objective of this study is to determine if grade of liver injury predicts outcome after blunt hepatic trauma in children and to initiate analysis of current management practices to optimize resource utilization without compromising patient care. METHODS: A retrospective review of 36 children who had blunt hepatic trauma treated at a pediatric trauma center from 1989 to present was performed. Hepatic injuries graded (AAST Organ Injury Scaling) ranged from grade I to IV. Injury Severity Score (ISS), Glasgow Coma Score (GCS), transfusion requirements, liver transaminase levels, associated injuries, intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay, and survival were analyzed. RESULTS: Mean (+/-SEM) age was 6.6+/-0.8 years, mean grade of hepatic injury was 2.4+/-0.2, mean ISS was 17+/-2.6, mean GCS was 13+/-1, and mean transfusion was 15.4 mL/kg of packed red blood cells (PRBC). There were three deaths with a mean ISS of 59+/-9 and a mean GCS of 3+/-0. Death was not associated with a high-grade liver injury, survivors versus nonsurvivors, 2.3+/-0.2 versus 2.7+/-0.3, but was associated with ISS, 13+/-1.4 versus 59+/-9 (P = .005) and GCS, 14+/-1 versus 3+/-0 (P = .005). Only one patient (grade III, ISS = 43) underwent surgery. There were no differences in mean ISS or GCS between grades I to IV patients. The hepatic injury grades of patients requiring transfusion versus no transfusion were significantly different, 3.4+/-0.2 versus 2.2+/-0.2 (P = 0.04). Abused patients had high-grade hepatic injuries and significant laboratory and clinical findings. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) were significantly higher in grade III and IV injuries than in grades I and II, 1,157+/-320 versus 333+/-61 (P= .02) and 1,176+/-299 versus 516+/-86 (P= .04), respectively. No children with grade I or II injury had a transfusion requirement or surgical intervention. There were no liver-related complications. CONCLUSIONS: Mortality and morbidity rates in pediatric liver injuries, grades I to IV, correlate with associated injuries not the degree of hepatic damage. ALT, AST, and transfusion requirements are significantly related to degree of liver injury. Low-grade and isolated high-grade liver injuries seldom require transfusion. Blunt liver trauma rarely requires surgical intervention. In retrospect, the need for expensive ICU observation for low-grade and isolated high-grade hepatic injuries is questionably warranted. 相似文献
89.
T Okamura S Yokoyama E Kou N Inoue T Kuriyama A Matsumuro H Fujita T Tanaka K Miyao 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,51(10):845-848
A 57-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of restenosis of the left main coronary trunk (LMT) after patch angioplasty for the LMT lesion. PTCA was repeated four times during three years after patch angioplasty, but recent coronary angiogram still demonstrated 75% restenosis of the LMT lesion. Double-CABG was performed to LAD and LCX using the left internal thoracic artery and saphenous vein graft. Postoperative coronary angiogram revealed an excellent result. A careful consideration must be given to the indication of the patch angioplasty of the LMT lesion. 相似文献
90.
功能化的酸性离子液体 总被引:49,自引:4,他引:45
围绕着功能化酸性离子液体这一主题,对新型Lewis,Bronsted酸性离子液体、离子液体的酸性测定以及酸性离子液体在异丁烷/丁烯烷基化反应中的应用进行了介绍和评述;提出了由新型酸性离子液体的合成、其酸性的表征及其催化性能的评价3方面有机地构成了研发酸性离子液体参与的工艺技术的良性过程;明确了“功能化”的涵义;展望了酸性离子液体巨大的工业应用前景。 相似文献