芯轴摩擦系数对推压-拉拔复合缩径的影响

推压-拉拔复合缩径工艺是管坯减径的新方法,芯轴外表面与管坯内表面之间摩擦系数对工艺有重要的影响。通过建立推压-拉拔复合缩径变形过程中变形管坯的力学模型,分析了芯轴外表面与管坯内表面之间摩擦系数对成形的影响规律。针对某载重6.5 t胀压成形汽车桥壳管件的第一道次推压-拉拔复合缩径,设定不同的芯轴摩擦系数,进行了有限元仿真,得到了芯轴摩擦系数对管坯变形的影响规律,并基于管坯传力区不失稳以及变形所需凹模推力和芯轴拉拔力较小,给出了芯轴摩擦系数的设定范围。进行了缩径实验,实验和有限元模拟的结果接近。较小的芯轴摩擦系数可能造成管坯起皱失稳,而较大的芯轴摩擦系数,有利于降低管坯轴向压应力、凹模推力和芯轴拉拔力,但可能造成管坯表面划伤。     

Improved Tribocorrosion Properties of Ti6Al4V Alloy by Anodic Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation

Ti6Al4V alloy has good corrosion resistance due to the formation of the passive oxide films on the surface of Ti6Al4V alloy. However, Ti6Al4V alloy has poor tribocorrosion resistance in the seawater environment. Herein the present work, plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) with the electrolyte of glycerol and sodium borate is used to generate PEO coatings on the surface of Ti6Al4V alloy to improve its tribocorrosion properties. The microstructure and tribocorrosion properties of PEO coatings are investigated by using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and tribometer, respectively. The growth kinetics and the tribocorrosion mechanisms of PEO coatings are discussed in detail. It is shown in the results that PEO coatings deposited on the surface of Ti6Al4V alloy are composed of rutile and anatase phases. The surface hardness and thickness of PEO coatings are enhanced with the increase of the voltage and time. The wear rate of Ti6Al4V alloy with PEO coatings is significantly reduced in artificial seawater.     

Critical Relation Path Aggregation-Based Industrial Control Component Exploitable Vulnerability Reasoning

With the growing discovery of exposed vulnerabilities in the Industrial Control Components (ICCs), identification of the exploitable ones is urgent for Industrial Control System (ICS) administrators to proactively forecast potential threats. However, it is not a trivial task due to the complexity of the multi-source heterogeneous data and the lack of automatic analysis methods. To address these challenges, we propose an exploitability reasoning method based on the ICC-Vulnerability Knowledge Graph (KG) in which relation paths contain abundant potential evidence to support the reasoning. The reasoning task in this work refers to determining whether a specific relation is valid between an attacker entity and a possible exploitable vulnerability entity with the help of a collective of the critical paths. The proposed method consists of three primary building blocks: KG construction, relation path representation, and query relation reasoning. A security-oriented ontology combines exploit modeling, which provides a guideline for the integration of the scattered knowledge while constructing the KG. We emphasize the role of the aggregation of the attention mechanism in representation learning and ultimate reasoning. In order to acquire a high-quality representation, the entity and relation embeddings take advantage of their local structure and related semantics. Some critical paths are assigned corresponding attentive weights and then they are aggregated for the determination of the query relation validity. In particular, similarity calculation is introduced into a critical path selection algorithm, which improves search and reasoning performance. Meanwhile, the proposed algorithm avoids redundant paths between the given pairs of entities. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art ones in the aspects of embedding quality and query relation reasoning accuracy.     

燃烧方程在机动车尾气遥测系统的动态检测中的作用与分析

尾气遥测作为一种快速监测技术广泛应用于机动车排放监测,然而其动态检测的准确性评价手段有限。通过对比机动车尾气遥测系统的静态的校准方法,发现燃烧方程的辅助计算可以修正测量数据,克服仪器在动态测试中气体扩散的影响。利用燃烧方程分别归纳了以1,3丁二烯与丙烷为碳氢标志物的标准气体的比例关系,并配制和验证了2种标准气体用于机动车尾气遥测系统的动态准确度检测。研究结果表明符合燃烧方程的标准气体能够更好地表征仪器对低浓度组分动态测量结果的准确性。研究结果可为机动车尾气遥测仪检测用标准气体制备提供指导,优化动态准确度的计量检测条件。     

Experimental study on fitness of one-piece casting osseointegrated implant frameworks with relation to fixture abutment positions

An experiment on fitness of one-piece casting osseointegrated implant frameworks was performed among three fixture abument positions where other conditions were controlled. The result revealed that there was statistically significant differences in dimensional change among the three fixture abument positions. In terms of the relation between abument position and fitness, the more backward the abument position was, the worse the osseointegrated framework fitness was. The frameworks showed deformations in "arch form" and "warp" in three dimensions.     

高职院校网络安全防护技术课程的内容开发探索

通过对网络管理类岗位人才需要规格的分析,从而正确定位网络安全防护技术课程的在课程体系中的位置.按照"安全防护策略化、教学模式任务化"的设计理念开发课程,依据网络安全工程师的工作过程和学生的认知规律序化教学内容.开发过程体现了将安全防护技术策略化,科学设计<网络安全防护技术>课程内容的特色.     

统一门户工作下门户网站安全防护研究

门户网站是对外信息发布和网上业务办理的窗口,是与外界进行网络沟通的桥梁,它的正常工作与否不仅直接关系到我们提供的服务质量,而且关系到广西移动的公众形象和客户资料的安全与否.为了提高“统一门户”整合工作后门户网站的安全性,在实现集团“统一门户”工作要求的同时,保证门户网站的安全性,需要提高门户网站安全防控能力.     

SAS判别分析在商业银行信用风险评估中的应用

针对我国商业银行传统客户风险评级体系现有的缺陷,介绍了如何把SAS判别分析方法应用于商业银行的客户信用风险评估,并进行验证分析,结果表明,SAS判别分析方法是一种高效,高准确度的评估方法.     

基于井下环境的SIFT算法研究

针对煤矿环境中现有图像特征匹配算法不适用的问题,提出了新的特征匹配算法。该算法首先对图像进行Curvelet去噪预处理,然后采用SIFT进行特征向量的构建和匹配,通过RANSAC方法的优化改进去除误匹配点,通过建立投影变换模型实现图像的拼接。实验表明,该算法在噪声大、光照不均、模糊的复杂环境中有较好的鲁棒性,解决了煤矿环境中图像容易误匹配的现象,拼接效果平滑自然。