全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3408篇 |
免费 | 178篇 |
国内免费 | 16篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 65篇 |
综合类 | 7篇 |
化学工业 | 759篇 |
金属工艺 | 79篇 |
机械仪表 | 84篇 |
建筑科学 | 115篇 |
矿业工程 | 3篇 |
能源动力 | 211篇 |
轻工业 | 316篇 |
水利工程 | 38篇 |
石油天然气 | 80篇 |
无线电 | 426篇 |
一般工业技术 | 639篇 |
冶金工业 | 123篇 |
原子能技术 | 13篇 |
自动化技术 | 644篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 14篇 |
2023年 | 120篇 |
2022年 | 234篇 |
2021年 | 275篇 |
2020年 | 183篇 |
2019年 | 179篇 |
2018年 | 223篇 |
2017年 | 168篇 |
2016年 | 177篇 |
2015年 | 110篇 |
2014年 | 138篇 |
2013年 | 277篇 |
2012年 | 180篇 |
2011年 | 195篇 |
2010年 | 137篇 |
2009年 | 138篇 |
2008年 | 107篇 |
2007年 | 72篇 |
2006年 | 80篇 |
2005年 | 70篇 |
2004年 | 55篇 |
2003年 | 37篇 |
2002年 | 41篇 |
2001年 | 32篇 |
2000年 | 25篇 |
1999年 | 30篇 |
1998年 | 38篇 |
1997年 | 20篇 |
1996年 | 25篇 |
1995年 | 15篇 |
1994年 | 19篇 |
1993年 | 22篇 |
1992年 | 19篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 16篇 |
1988年 | 16篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 7篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有3602条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Lentils, rice and their blend (Koshary) were cooked by traditional Egyptian methods. Cooking resulted in slight changes in the total nitrogen, as well as in the non-protein nitrogen (NPN), ether extract and crude fibre of the three products, compared with raw grains. In contrast, significant decreases were found in the mineral elements, indicating losses through leaching, on washing and cooking. The mineral composition of lentils' cooking liquor confirmed this. 相似文献
12.
Mohammed Nurul Afsar Hua Chi 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》1994,15(7):1161-1179
The room temperature application of sapphire as window material at higher frequencies is not feasible since its absorption coefficient increases almost linearly with increasing frequency in the millimeter wavelength region. At cryogenic temperature the absorption coefficient value decreases only by a few factors (factor of 2 to 3) in the 90 – 200 GHz region. The earlier reported temperature squared dependence (decrease) in the absorption coefficient or the loss tangent value is totally absent in our broad band continuous wave data we are reporting here (at 6.5 K, 35K, 77K and 300K) and one we reported at conferences earlier. Our results are verified by another technique. We utilize our precision millimeter wave dispersive Fourier transform spectroscopic techniques at room temperature and at cryogenic temperatures The extra high resistivity single crystal compensated silicon is no doubt the lowest loss material available at room temperature in the entire millimeter wavelength region At higher millimeter wave frequencies an extra high resistivity silicon window or an window made with extra high resistivity silicon coated with diamond film would certainly make a better candidate in the future. A single free standing synthetic diamond window seems to have higher absorption coefficient values at millimeter wavelength region at this time although it is claimed that it possesses good mechanical strength and higher thermal conductivity characteristics. It certainly does not rule out the use of diamond film on a single crystal high resistivity silicon to improve its mechanical strength and thermal conductivity 相似文献
13.
The electrical properties of CdTe thin film have been studied and discussed, including, the conduction mechanism, and the effect of temperature and indium doping on the current passing through the CdTe film and hence on the film conductivity. It is observed that the CdTe film is of the modified Poole–Frenkel conduction mechanism and the resistivity of the film can be lowered by more than one order of magnitude due to indium doping. 相似文献
14.
Alireza Montazeri Behzad Akbari Mohammed Ghanbari 《Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications》2012,5(3):257-278
P2P video streaming networks are found as a scalable solution and an alternative for traditional client–server based video
streaming over the Internet. One of the significant issues affecting the success of any P2P streaming network is cooperation
between peers. Practical observations have proved the prevalence of free riders in P2P networks that degrade their performance.
To solve this problem, using incentive mechanisms, which encourage peers to contribute more in the network, is necessary.
In this paper, we designed and proposed a distributed and scalable incentive mechanism for mesh based P2P video streaming
networks. In the proposed approach the contribution of the peers is measured and maintained in a distributed fashion. Furthermore,
we proposed an incentive sending side scheduler in which peers are served based on their contribution in the network. Our
simulation evaluations show the efficiency of the proposed approach in improving the overall perceived video quality by the
non-free rider nodes and consequently in the whole network. 相似文献
15.
Mohammed Hawa Jamal S. Rahhal Dia I. Abu-Al-Nadi 《Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications》2012,5(3):279-291
Peer-to-Peer (P2P) traffic has increased rapidly over the past few years, with file sharing providing the main drive behind
such traffic. In this work we perform a measurement study of the content shared over the popular BitTorrent P2P file sharing
network. We mathematically model the file size distributions of shared files after categorizing them into Audio, Video, Archive
and CD image classes. For each of these categories we look into the most popular shared file formats and investigate their
file size statistics. This provides an important milestone to building a realistic simulation framework for P2P systems, and
for future analytical modeling of P2P networks. 相似文献
16.
Fahd A. Alhaidari Saleh A. Al-Dossary Ilyas A. Salih Abdlrhman M. Salem Ahmed S. Bokir Mahmoud O. Fares Mohammed I. Ahmed Mohammed S. Ahmed 《计算机系统科学与工程》2021,36(1):57-67
Geologists interpret seismic data to understand subsurface properties and subsequently to locate underground hydrocarbon resources. Channels are among the most important geological features interpreters analyze to locate petroleum reservoirs. However, manual channel picking is both time consuming and tedious. Moreover, similar to any other process dependent on human intervention, manual channel picking is error prone and inconsistent. To address these issues, automatic channel detection is both necessary and important for efficient and accurate seismic interpretation. Modern systems make use of real-time image processing techniques for different tasks. Automatic channel detection is a combination of different mathematical methods in digital image processing that can identify streaks within the images called channels that are important to the oil companies. In this paper, we propose an innovative automatic channel detection algorithm based on machine learning techniques. The new algorithm can identify channels in seismic data/images fully automatically and tremendously increases the efficiency and accuracy of the interpretation process. The algorithm uses deep neural network to train the classifier with both the channel and non-channel patches. We provide a field data example to demonstrate the performance of the new algorithm. The training phase gave a maximum accuracy of 84.6% for the classifier and it performed even better in the testing phase, giving a maximum accuracy of 90%. 相似文献
17.
Abbass Mohammed Y. Kwon Ki-Chul Kim Nam Abdelwahab Safey A. El-Samie Fathi E. Abd Khalaf Ashraf A. M. 《Artificial Intelligence Review》2021,54(5):3349-3360
Artificial Intelligence Review - Visual object tracking has become one of the most active research topics in computer vision, and it has been applied in several commercial... 相似文献
18.
Dounia Saifia Mohammed Chadli Salim Labiod Thierry Marie Guerra 《International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems》2012,10(3):613-622
This paper proposes a method for designing robust H?? static output feedback stabilization of Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems under actuator saturation. In this paper, the input saturation is represented by a polytopic model and the modeling error is assumed a norm-bounded uncertainty. A set invariance condition for robust H?? static output feedback system under actuator saturation is first established. Then, the estimation of the largest domain of attraction for the system is formulated and solved as a Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) optimization problem. Two examples are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design method. 相似文献
19.
Asmaa A. Zidan Mohammed Al-Hawwas Griffith B. Perkins Ghada M. Mourad Catherine J. M. Stapledon Larisa Bobrovskaya Xin-Fu Zhou Plinio R. Hurtado 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(1)
Elucidation of the biological functions of extracellular vesicles (EVs) and their potential roles in physiological and pathological processes is an expanding field of research. In this study, we characterized USC–derived EVs and studied their capacity to modulate the human immune response in vitro. We found that the USC–derived EVs are a heterogeneous population, ranging in size from that of micro–vesicles (150 nm–1 μm) down to that of exosomes (60–150 nm). Regarding their immunomodulatory functions, we found that upon isolation, the EVs (60–150 nm) induced B cell proliferation and IgM antibody secretion. Analysis of the EV contents unexpectedly revealed the presence of BAFF, APRIL, IL–6, and CD40L, all known to play a central role in B cell stimulation, differentiation, and humoral immunity. In regard to their effect on T cell functions, they resembled the function of mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)–derived EVs previously described, suppressing T cell response to activation. The finding that USC–derived EVs transport a potent bioactive cargo opens the door to a novel therapeutic avenue for boosting B cell responses in immunodeficiency or cancer. 相似文献
20.
Dr. Daisuke Okuno Dr. Noriho Sakamoto Dr. Mohammed S. O. Tagod Yoshiko Akiyama Dr. Sakiko Moriyama Dr. Takuto Miyamura Dr. Atsuko Hara Dr. Takashi Kido Dr. Hiroshi Ishimoto Prof. Yuji Ishimatsu Prof. Takashi Tanaka Prof. Jun Ishihara Prof. Kohsuke Takeda Prof. Yoshimasa Tanaka Prof. Hiroshi Mukae 《ChemMedChem》2021,16(16):2515-2523
Heat shock protein 47 (HSP47), a collagen-specific molecular chaperone, is causally related to fibrotic diseases, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. The identification of Compounds that interfere with the HSP47-collagen interaction is essential for the development of relevant therapeutics. Herein, we prepared human HSP47 as a soluble fusion protein expressed in E. coli and established an assay system for HSP47 inhibitor screening. We screened a natural and synthetic Compound library established at Nagasaki University. Among 1023 Compounds, 13 exhibited inhibitory activity against human HSP47, of which three inhibited its function in a dose-dependent manner. Epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate, one of these three Compounds, is a typical polyphenol Compound derived from tea leaves. Structurally related Compounds were synthesized and examined for their activity, revealing a hydroxyl group at A-ring position 5 as important for its activity. The present findings provide valuable insight for the development of natural product-derived therapeutics for fibrotic diseases, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. 相似文献