反相离子对色谱法测定五氟苯甲酸

用反相离子对色谱测定五氟苯甲酸,采用Shimpack C18色谱柱(150 mm×6 mm,5μm),流动相:甲醇-0.02 mol/L四丁基氢氧化铵(体积比7∶3),pH=2.5(H3PO4)。流速1 mL/min,柱温25℃,检测波长268nm。测定五氟苯甲酸的线性范围为16.61~415.2 mg/L,回归方程为y=8 584x+94.93,r=0.998 1(n=7),平均加标回收率98.8%。相对标准方差为1.46%(n=6)。     

钣金剪角加工八点油压专机及模具设计

改变了常用的钣金剪角加工方式,采用液压传动,依靠液压缸带动的圆盘撞击模具对钢板进行剪角加工,大副提高生产率,提高钢板剪角精度.通用性强,通过调节X、Y轴方向的模具固定座,能加工尺寸不同的多种规格的钣金剪角加工.     

山西洞沟金多金属矿地球化学特征及找矿预测

通过在山西洞沟多金属矿区开展1∶10 000土壤地球化学测量工作,首先对测量数据的统计特征进行分析;然后利用Spss软件对其进行相关分析、聚类分析和因子分析,在此基础上确定出工作区内的元素异常组合;最后利用Spss软件作出各元素的盒须图,求出其第1个四分位数和第3个四分位数,从而确定出各元素的异常下限。结果表明：①Au、Ag、Hg、As、Sb、Bi、Ba、Pb、Zn、W等元素含量较高,变异系数较大,具有一定的次生富集倾向;②Ag、Pb、Zn、Mo、Au、Hg、Ba、W等元素代表主要成矿元素的次生富集组合;③通过确定异常下限及圈定各元素异常可知,异常较高的元素均分布在矿区的中部或东部且在构造破碎带内。上述研究结果对于区内进一步开展找矿工作具有一定的指导作用。     

Development of a noble aluminum-pigmented metallic polymer: Recommendations for visible flow and weld line mitigation

We investigated the appearance of flow and weld lines when metallic pigments are used in polymer blends and how such lines can be eliminated by improving the pigment particle shape and optimizing pigment loading. Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer and two types of aluminum flakes, lamellar and three-dimensional (3D), were blended in a twin-screw extruder with a screw diameter of 25 mm. The temperatures from the hopper to the nozzle were 140, 180, 220, 220, 220, 220, and 220°C. Weld and flow lines were observed using field-emission scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy of specially manufactured injection specimens. In the flow line region, traditional lamellar flakes were randomly oriented, while 3D flakes exhibited a distinct and stable orientation. Based on these observations, flow and weld lines in a finished metal/polymer blend can be minimized by using 3D metal particles in place of lamellar flakes. We also investigated the effects of aluminum flake loading on weld and flow line visibility. At low loading, weld lines were clearly visible due to the lack of pigmentation in the front of the polymer flow. Conversely, high loading resulted in relatively high concentrations of pigment near the weld line area, reducing weld line visibility. These findings suggest that there is an optimum metal loading level where the visibility of flow and weld lines is minimized.     

Flotation Behavior,Collector Adsorption Mechanism of Quartz and Feldspar-Quartz Systems Using PEA as a Novel Green Collector

Silicon - A novel green cationic surfactant Poly (propylene glycol) bis (2-aminopropyl ether) (PEA) with multiple amine groups was utilized as a collector for flotation separation of quartz from...     

Effect of microstructure on discharge performance of Al–0.8Sn–0.05Ga–0.9Mg–1.0Zn (wt%) alloy as anode for seawater-activated battery

The electrochemical performance and discharge behavior of Al–0.8Sn–0.05Ga–0.9Mg–1.0Zn (wt%) alloys in as-cast, homogenized, and annealed states were investigated through electrochemical means, corrosion rate test, and discharge test in a 3.5 wt% NaCl solution. Results suggest that the discharge performance of this alloy is enhanced by rolling and subsequent annealing treatment. This is attributed to the fact that the microstructure of the alloy is greatly improved through rolling and subsequent annealing treatment. The 400°C-annealed alloy exhibits the most excellent discharge activity than alloys in other states, which is due to more regions being activated by a finer and more uniform Sn-rich phase. Furthermore, the anode efficiency of the 400°C-annealed alloy is higher than that of as-cast and homogeneous alloys due to the more uniform distribution of Sn in the aluminum matrix.     

渗氢温度为650℃时氢含量对钛合金切削加工性影响的试验研究

通过对不同氢含量钛合金试件进行车削试验,测量切削力、加工后的表面粗糙度以及观察切屑形貌,研究氢含量对钛合金切削加工性的影响。试验结果表明:在一定的氢含量范围内,随氢含量增加,钛合金的切削加工性提高,并有一个拐点峰值,超过该含氢值,随氢含量增加,钛合金切削加工性变差。     

Sonographic analysis of recurrent parotitis in children: a comparative study with sialographic findings

BACKGROUND: Patients with asthma show altered surface expression of the adhesion molecules CD11b and L-selectin on airway granulocytes compared with blood granulocytes. OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether this modulation is related to disease activity or due to transendothelial migration, we compared the CD11b and L-selectin expression on blood and induced sputum eosinophils and neutrophils between patients with asthma and normal subjects. METHODS: Eleven normal subjects (21-43 years), nine patients (21-34 years) with mild atopic asthma and 10 patients (20-47 years) with moderate to severe atopic asthma on regular treatment with inhaled steroids underwent sputum induction by inhalation of nebulized hypertonic saline (4.5%). CD11b and L-selectin expression on granulocytes from blood and DTT-homogenized sputum were analysed by flow cytometry. Eosinophils could be discriminated from neutrophils by using depolarized light scatter. Disease activity was assessed by baseline FEV1 and airway responsiveness to histamine (PC20). RESULTS: Sputum eosinophils showed higher expression of CD11b (P<0.001) and lower expression of L-selectin (P<0.001) compared with peripheral blood eosinophils. CD11b and L-selectin expression on eosinophils from blood or sputum did not differ between the three groups. Similar results were obtained for neutrophils. The PC20 in the patients with moderate-to-severe asthma was related to CD11b expression on blood (R=-0.92, P=0.001) and sputum eosinophils (R=0.75, P=0.02). CONCLUSIONS: Flow cytometry of induced sputum granulocytes from asthmatic as well as normal subjects is feasible. We conclude that the modulated expression of CD11b and L-selectin on airway granulocytes is not specific for asthmatic airway inflammation, but is probably the result of tissue migration per sé. This implies that CD11b and L-selectin expression on granulocytes in induced sputum cannot be used as marker of disease activity.     

Mechanical properties of discontinuous fiber reinforced thermoplastics. II. Random-in-plane fiber orientation

The mechanical properties are presented for a series of discontinuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites made with random-in-plane fiber orientation. The matrix and fiber materials were chosen to provide a wide range of strength, modulus, ductility and adhesive properties. In many cases strong, rigid, yet tough composites were fabricated. Strength levels of over 20,000 psi and modulus values over 1,000,000 psi were reached in several systems reinforced with short Kevlar-49 and graphite fibers. A strong dependence of composite strength and modulus on fiber strength and modulus was noted indicating good transfer of load from matrix to reinforcement. Fiber efficiency factors for modulus and strength were calculated for the experimental composite systems and averaged 0.19 and 0.11 respectively. Data were analyzed using basic composite theory. Properties of the experimental composites could not be predicted from constituent properties.