Simulation and design methodology for a 50-Gb/s multiplexer/demultiplexer package

A 50 Gb/s package for SiGe BiCMOS 4:1 multiplexer and 1:4 demultiplexer targeting SONET OC-768 serial communication systems is introduced in this work. The package was designed to facilitate bit-error-rate tests and constructed with high-speed coaxial connectors, transmission lines on ceramic substrate, ribbon bonds for chip-to-package interconnects, and a metal composite housing. Numerical simulations were conducted to guide the package design, and both small signal measurements and operational tests were performed thereafter to verify the design and modeling concepts. To keep the model structure under the existing computing capability, the simulation was segmented into three sections - coaxial connector to transmission line, transmission line alone, and transmission line to ribbon bond, and then the results were assembled to predict the performance of the entire package. The package was operated up to 50 Gb/s with low degradation to input digital waveforms and free of error.     

多芯电缆屏蔽效能测试方法研究

首先介绍了屏蔽效能的定义,然后根据多芯电缆和同轴电缆的区别与联系,提出了适用于测量多芯屏蔽电缆效能的注入线测试方法,并且比较了测试结果和仿真结果,为测试人员合理选择有效的测试方法提供了依据。     

FDTD方法分析金属机箱的屏蔽特性

文中采用时域有限差分法对带孔缝机箱的屏蔽特性进行了仿真分析。比较了入射场极化方式不同的情况下机箱的屏蔽特征,得出的分析结论可用于指导机箱的电磁屏蔽设计和防护。     

A Model With Temperature-Dependent Exponent for Hot-Carrier Injection in High-Voltage nMOSFETs Involving Hot-Hole Injection and Dispersion

An improved hot-hole-involved interface-state generation model is proposed for hot-carrier injection (HCI) degradation in high-voltage (HV) nMOSFETs. This model is based on experiments over a wide range of temperatures, voltage conditions, simulation results, and the underlying physical mechanisms. The model provides a thorough picture of an HCI system in HV nMOSFETs, with hot-hole injection related to an additional maximum electric-field region. The hot-hole injection in HCI is assumed to introduce deeper localized hydrogen states in gate-oxide films than that in negative-bias temperature instabilities. This result facilitates the dispersive transport of hydrogen. Therefore, HCI degradation in HV transistors is explained within the framework of disorder-controlled hydrogen kinetics. The power-law model can successfully predict temperature dependences for HCI degradation.     

一种分布式雷达/红外复合制导信息融合方案

多模复合制导技术可以使不同传感器的检测、跟踪及抗干扰等性能得以互补,从而提升导引头的整体性能.以毫米波雷达/红外成像复合制导系统为研究背景,设计了 一种分布式信息融合方案,在此基础上制定了信息融合系统的融合策略.最后通过几组外场试验,对该信息融合方案进行了测试验证,结果表明,该方案可有效提高导引头的跟踪性能及抗干扰能力...     

砖砌体的非线性计算

在分析总结近年来国内外对砖砌体的本构关系和破坏准则的理论研究成果的基础上,找出了较合理、适用的本构关系和破坏准则的组合,能较好地描述砖砌体受力破坏的力学特性。并通过自行编制的“砖混结构平面有限元分析程序”对一些算例进行了验算,得到较好的结果。     

同步仿生机械臂设计

本设计利用安装在人手臂部的加速度传感器采集运动信号,单片机智能运算后发出控制指令,实现机械臂与人臂的同步运动。系统将在采集传感器的输出模拟量经过单片机的处理产生PWM波,使用PWM波驱动舵机实现准确定位,使机械臂实现三自由度的运动。而且还可通过编程和仿生来完成各种预期的作业任务,在构造和性能上兼有人和机器各自的优点,体现了人的智能和适应性。     

Nanoheterojunction Engineering Enables NIR-II-Triggered Photonic Hyperthermia and Pyroelectric Catalysis for Tumor-Synergistic Therapy

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) as a non-invasive strategy shows high promise in cancer treatment. However, owing to the hypoxic tumor microenvironment and light irradiation-mediated rapid electron–hole pair recombination, the therapeutic efficacy of PDT is dramatically discounted by limited reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. Herein, a multifunctional theranostic nanoheterojunction is rationally developed, in which 2D niobium carbide (Nb₂C) MXene is in situ grown with barium titanate (BTO) to generate a robust photo-pyroelectric catalyst, termed as BTO@Nb₂C nanosheets, for enhanced ROS production, originating from the effective electron–hole pair separation induced by the pyroelectric effect. Under the second near-infrared (NIR-II) laser irradiation, Nb₂C MXene core-mediated photonic hyperthermia regulates temperature variation around BTO shells facilitating the electron–hole spatial separation, which reacts with the surrounding O₂ and H₂O molecules to yield toxic ROS, achieving a synergetic effect by means of combinaterial photothermal therapy with pyrocatalytic therapy. Correspondingly, the engineered BTO@Nb₂C composite nanosheets feature benign biocompatibility and high antitumor efficiency with the tumor-inhibition rate of 94.9% in vivo, which can be applied as an imaging-guided real-time non-invasive synergetic dual-mode therapeutic nanomedicine for efficient tumor nanotherapy.     

基于多尺度几何分析的图像增强方法综述

在对图像增强的现状以及小波图像增强总体概括的基础上,介绍了多尺度几何分析的产生和发展,分析了多尺度几何分析在图像增强中的应用,阐述了几种具有代表性的自适应和非自适应多尺度几何分析图像增强方法,对存在的问题和进一步的研究方向做出总结和展望。     

Design of NPR DFT-Modulated Filter Banks via Iterative Updating Algorithm

In this paper, an efficient algorithm is proposed to design nearly-perfect-reconstruction (NPR) DFT-modulated filter banks. First, the perfect-reconstruction (PR) condition of the oversampled DFT-modulated filter banks in the frequency domain is transformed into a set of quadratic equations with respect to the prototype filter (PF) in the time domain. Second, the design problem is formulated as an unconstrained optimization problem that involves PR condition and stopband energy of the PF. With the gradient vector of the objective function, an efficient iterative algorithm is presented to design the PF, which is updated with linear matrix equations at each iteration. The algorithm is identified as a modified Newton’s method, and its convergence is proved. Numerical examples and comparison with many other existing methods are included to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.