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941.
Qixian Xie Zhao Cai Pengsong Li Daojin Zhou Yongmin Bi Xuya Xiong Enyuan Hu Yaping Li Yun Kuang Xiaoming Sun 《Nano Research》2018,11(9):4524-4534
Atomic composition tuning and defect engineering are effective strategies toenhance the catalytic performance of multicomponent catalysts by improvingthe synergetic effect; however, it remains challenging to dramatically tune the active sites on multicomponent materials through simultaneous defect engineeringat the atomic scale because of the similarities of the local environment. Herein,using the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) as a probe reaction, we deliberatelyintroduced base-soluble Zn(II) or Al(III) sites into NiFe layered double hydroxides(LDHs), which are one of the best OER catalysts. Then, the Zn(II) or Al(III) siteswere selectively etched to create atomic M(II)/M(III) defects, which dramaticallyenhanced the OER activity. At a current density of 20 mA·cm?2, only 200 mV overpotential was required to generate M(II) defect-rich NiFe LDHs, which is the best NiFe-based OER catalyst reported to date. Density functional theory(DFT) calculations revealed that the creation of dangling Ni–Fe sites (i.e., unsaturated coordinated Ni–Fe sites) by defect engineering of a Ni–O–Fe site at the atomic scale efficiently lowers the Gibbs free energy of the oxygen evolutionprocess. This defect engineering strategy provides new insights into catalysts atthe atomic scale and should be beneficial for the design of a variety of catalysts. 相似文献
942.
Zan Wu Zhang Qiaochu Xu Hu Liao Fuyou Guo Zhongxun Deng Jianan Wan Jing Zhu Hao Chen Lin Sun Qingqing Ding Shijin Zhou Peng Bao Wenzhong Zhang David Wei 《Nano Research》2018,11(7):3739-3745
Nano Research - A spin-coating method was applied to obtain thinner and smoother PEO/LiClO4 polymer electrolyte films (EFs) with a lower level of crystallization than those obtained using a... 相似文献
943.
Nano Research - Copper nanowires (CuNWs) are becoming an indispensable item for next-generation transparent optical devices due to their excellent conductivity and transparency. In this work,... 相似文献
944.
Kim Kihyeun Son Myungwoo Pak Yusin Chee Sang-Soo Auxilia Francis Malar Lee Byung-Kee Lee Sungeun Kang Sun Kil Lee Chaedeok Lee Jeong Soo Kim Ki Kang Jang Yun Hee Lee Byoung Hun Jung Gun-Young Ham Moon-Ho 《Nano Research》2018,11(7):3957-3957
Nano Research - The order of the authors in the original version of this article was unfortunately incorrect on the first page and the first page of the ESM. Instead of Myungwoo Son1, Yusin Pak1,... 相似文献
945.
Lai Feili Wang Yue Li Dandan Sun Xianshun Peng Juan Zhang Xiaodong Tian Yupeng Liu Tianxi 《Nano Research》2018,11(2):1099-1108
Nano Research - Benefiting from their unique delocalized electronic structure, conjugated polymer-based semiconductors are widely applied in the fields of organic electronics, sensors, and... 相似文献
946.
利用参数互异的Fitzhugh-Nagumo神经元构建了含耦合时滞的无标度神经元网络模型,通过数值模拟的方法,提出研究参数异质性和耦合时滞影响下神经元网络的共振动力学.结果发现,当耦合项中不含时滞时,适中的参数异质性能够使得神经元网络对外界弱周期信号的响应达到最优,即适中的参数异质性能够诱导神经元网络的共振响应,而且异质性诱导共振对耦合强度具有鲁棒性.更重要的是,耦合时滞对参数异质性作用下神经元网络的共振特性也有着显著性影响.当时滞约为信号周期的整数倍时,神经元网络能够周期性地出现共振现象,即适当的耦合时滞能够诱导神经元网络的多重共振,而且这种现象在异质性参数的适当范围内都能明显出现. 相似文献
947.
948.
949.
Xiaoyan Fan Zhanquan Sun Engang Tian Zhong Yin Gaoyu Cao 《International journal of imaging systems and technology》2023,33(1):389-402
The collection or transmission of medical images is often disturbed by various factors, such as insufficient brightness and noise pollution, which will result in the deterioration of image quality and significantly affect the clinical diagnosis. To improve the quality of medical images, a contrast enhancement method based on improved sparrow search algorithm is proposed in this paper. The method is divided into two steps to enhance the medical images. First, a new transform function is introduced to improve the brightness or contrast of medical images, and two parameters in the transform function are optimized by the improved sparrow search algorithm. Second, adaptive histogram equalization method with contrast limited is used to equalize the result image of the previous step to make the pixel distribution of the image more uniform. Finally, a large number of experiments and qualitative and quantitative analyses were conducted on the common data sets. The analysis results demonstrate that the presented approach outperforms some existing medical image processing approaches. 相似文献
950.
在80年代研制的动三轴仪基础上,采用现代计算机技术,实现了对动三轴试验全过程动应力、动应变和动孔压发展变化的实时采集、显示和数据文件在线存盘。不仅使数据处理过程全部自动化,且成功地解决了滞回圈等非规则曲线面积及莫尔圆公切线求解等一系列难题。 相似文献