GIS支持下的岩土工程勘察设计区域化

通过分析我国岩土工程勘察设计的现状和GIS在岩土工程勘察设计中应用的情况，提出了GIS支持下的岩土工程勘察设计区域化设想，论述了其结构体系，并展望其应用前景。     

超强吸水树脂的吸水性能研究

对自制的超强吸水树脂的吸收性能进行了研究，分别考察了吸水树脂的粒径，溶液的pH值，几种离子如Na^ ,K^ ,Ca^2 ,Mg^2 等的水溶液对吸水树脂吸收性能的影响。实验结果表明，在pH为6－8，树脂粒径为100mesh-120mesh时，树脂的吸水性能最好，各种离子对吸水树脂吸收性能的影响大小顺序为：Na^ ＜K^ ＜Mg^2 ＜Ca^2 。     

包头市万友商城结构方案优化设计分析

本文提出了改进型离散变量组合形算法并研制开发了结构优化设计程序,可用于高层建筑结构优化,并对包头市万友商城结构方案进行了优化设计分析.     

Properties of latex blends and its modified cement mortars

In this paper, the mechanical properties of three latex blends and the mechanical properties and chloride diffusivity of the latex-modified mortars are studied. The relationships between the properties of polymer films formed from latex blends and the properties of the latex blend-modified mortars are illustrated. The test results showed that the modified mortar with the blend of styrene-acrylic ester (SAE) and styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) showed synergistic effect; especially the flexural strength of the SAE/SBR blend-modified mortars was about 20-40% higher than that of monolatex-modified mortars. However, the vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride copolymer (PVDC)/SBR and PVDC/SAE blends-modified mortars showed antisynergistic effect. The compressive strength of the modified mortars increased with the increasing of the tensile strength of the latex films, while the flexural strength of the modified mortars did not depend on the tensile strength of the latex films. When PVDC with the mass fraction of 0.2 or SAE copolymer emulsion with mass fraction of 0.4 was blended into SBR latex, the latex blend-modified mortars showed lower chloride diffusivity. The chloride diffusivity of the modified mortars increased approximately linear with the tensile strength of the latex blend films, and decreased with increase of the elongation at rupture of the latex blend films. When the elongation at rupture of the latex blend films increased from 200-300% to more than 800%, the chloride diffusivity of the modified mortars decreased from 10-15×10⁻¹² to 3-4×10⁻¹² m²/s.     

论油气分布的不均一性(Ⅱ)——非均质控油理论探讨

在概述了油气成藏理论和油气分布规律研究现状的基础上,首次明确并系统地提出油气不均一分布理论。重点以牛庄洼陷沙三中岩性油气藏为例,详细论述油气不均一分布的影响因素及其成因机制。油气不均一分布具有层次性,不同层次的油气不均一分布的主控因素也有所区别：沉积凹陷的油气分布不均一性,可以用油源以及圈闭条件来进行解释;沉积凹陷内某一区带（如洼陷带）内部的油气不均一分布,除了受到油源和构造条件的制约,还明显受到储集条件非均质性的影响;造成区带内单一砂体或油藏内部油气不均一分布的根本原因则是储层非均质性。储层非均质性影响油气成藏、导致油气不均一分布是文中强调的核心思想。不同层次的油气不均一分布是一种普遍现象和客观规律,而对于包括岩性油气藏在内的隐蔽油气藏以及包括古潜山油气藏在内的各种复杂油气藏来讲,油气不均一分布的现象更加明显。油气不均一分布理论的提出对于岩性油气藏和复杂油气藏的勘探以及高勘探程度区的精细勘探和开发具有启示作用,在油藏评价、准确计算油气储量、井位部署等油田生产实践中具有重要指导作用。     

Bright Blue Light—emitting Diodes Based on a Novel Fluorescent Dye Containing Heterocyclic Groups

Novel molecular material ,1-benzothiazoly-3-pheny1-pyrazoline (BTPP) was found to function as bright blue light emitting dye in organic electroluminescent device, and its optical and electric characteristics were investigated. This heterovyclic compound exhibited good characteristics of blue photoluminescence and electroluminescence,which had the emission peak at 450nm .The single layer light-emitting devices using BTPP as light -emitting material dispersed in poly(N-vinylcarbazole)(PVK) and double layer ones using PBD as hole block layer above the light-emitting layer were fabricated using conventional spin-casting and vaccum vapour deposition methods. The introduction of PBD has enhanced electron injection and luminance efficiency, compared with the single layer LEDs.     

用变角XPS定量分析研究GaAs光电阴极激活工艺

用变角X射线光电子能谱 (XPS)技术分析了GaAs光电阴极的激活工艺 ,定量计算了阴极表面激活层和界面氧化层的厚度和组成。界面氧化物是由于O原子穿过激活层 ,扩散到GaAs与 (Cs,O)激活层的界面上而形成的。导入过量O会增加O GaAs界面层的厚度 ,而对 (Cs,O)激活层厚度影响较小。在激活过程中 ,严格控制和减少每次导入的O量是减少界面氧化层厚度 ,提高灵敏度的重要途径。在第一步激活后的阴极样品 ,通过较低温度的加热和再激活 ,能获得比第一步高出 30 %的光电灵敏度的原因是较低温度加热减少了界面氧化层的厚度和界面势垒     

沼气汽车加气站的探讨

分析了适合于汽车加气用沼气的品质，就沼气汽车加气站的流程、设备选型等进行了论述。     

串行接口LED数码管及键盘管理器件ZLG7289A的原理与应用

介绍了LED数码管及键盘管理器ZLG7289A的原理与应用。该芯片具有SPI串行接口，可同时驱动8位共阴式数码管(或64只独立LED)，还可连接多达64键的键盘矩阵，单块芯片即可完成LED显示、键盘接口等全部功能。文章给出了ZLG7289A的特点、引脚功能、指令说明和经典电路．并以单片机AT89C51为例，给出了其接口电路及相应源程序。     

非AWGN环境下调制类型自动识别

在非AWGN环境下，针对CW，AM，FM，OOK，PSK，QPSK，16QAM，FSK，MSK，SSB十种混合调制信号，对调制类型特征提取方法和自动识别算法进行了分析、综合、设计和计算机仿真。提出了梯层电平分析方法、频率瞬时信号分析、剔除载波的归一化能量分析、平方后信号的频谱分析、四次方后的信号频谱分析等方法。当SNR=10dB时，计算机仿真结果是正确识别率不低于95％，自动识别的平均处理时间为不超过10s。