无线传感器网络多路径路由协议研究进展*

在研究目前存在的多径路由协议特点及核心路由机制基础上,总结了多路径路由协议的特征,并对不同的多路径路由相关项进行了比较。最后指出了多路径路由的研究思路以及未来的发展趋势。     

基于SIP的网络视频监控系统*

介绍了初始会话协议SIP.在SIP和一般视频监控系统模型的基础上,提出了一种基于SIP的网络视频监控系统,给出了分层网络模型,并对其各功能模块的作用进行了重点阐述.该分层网络模型的建立使得构建数字化、网络化、智能化、多媒体化视频监控系统成为可能.     

基于DSP+CPLD的车牌实时识别系统的设计

传统的基于微机的车牌识别系统的方案,使得评价识别效果的识别速率和识别成功率两个重要指标相互冲突.为了解决这个问题,很多文章提出了改进算法来调和识别算法的计算量和识别的成功率,但却没有考虑识别系统的成本问题.提出了一个基于DSP CPLD的硬件识别平台,可以大大提高各种识别算法的适应性和降低系统成本.     

2020年广州市定配眼镜质量监督抽查结果分析报告

通过2020年度广州市定配眼镜产品监督抽查结果的综合分析,对广州地区定配眼镜的质量状况、产品不合格的原因和眼镜行业存在的共性问题进行了总结,为管理部门和验配眼镜企业提供了管理和改进的建议,有利于引领地区眼镜行业的健康发展.     

Attenuating Effects of Dieckol on Hypertensive Nephropathy in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

Hypertension induces renal fibrosis or tubular interstitial fibrosis, which eventually results in end-stage renal disease. Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is one of the underlying mechanisms of renal fibrosis. Though previous studies showed that Ecklonia cava extracts (ECE) and dieckol (DK) had inhibitory action on angiotensin (Ang) I-converting enzyme, which converts Ang I to Ang II. It is known that Ang II is involved in renal fibrosis; however, it was not evaluated whether ECE or DK attenuated hypertensive nephropathy by decreasing EMT. In this study, the effect of ECE and DK on decreasing Ang II and its down signal pathway of angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT1R)/TGFβ/SMAD, which is related with the EMT and restoring renal function in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs), was investigated. Either ECE or DK significantly decreased the serum level of Ang II in the SHRs. Moreover, the renal expression of AT1R/TGFβ/SMAD was decreased by the administration of either ECE or DK. The mesenchymal cell markers in the kidney of SHRs was significantly decreased by ECE or DK. The fibrotic tissue of the kidney of SHRs was also significantly decreased by ECE or DK. The ratio of urine albumin/creatinine of SHRs was significantly decreased by ECE or DK. Overall, the results of this study indicate that ECE and DK decreased the serum levels of Ang II and expression of AT1R/TGFβ/SMAD, and then decreased the EMT and renal fibrosis in SHRs. Furthermore, the decrease in EMT and renal fibrosis could lead to the restoration of renal function. It seems that ECE or DK could be beneficial for decreasing hypertensive nephropathy by decreasing EMT and renal fibrosis.     

Hypoxia/Temperature/pH Triple Stimuli–Responsive Block Copolymers: Synthesis,Self-Assembly,and Controlled Drug Release

The amphiphilic block copolymer poly(methacrylic acid-co-2-nitroimidazole acrylate)-b-poly(2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate) (P(MAA-co-NIMA)-b-PDMAEMA) with the hypoxia/temperature/pH triple responsiveness is synthesized by reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (RAFT), hydrolysis, and 3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-1-ethylcarbodiimide (EDC) reactions, and successfully self-assembled into micelles. The hypoxia response in vitro is realized, and then the sensitivity of the self-assembled micelles to the hypoxia condition is studied by controlling the grafting amount of aminated 2-nitroimidazole. Because 2-(N,N-dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA) is a typical material sensitive to temperature and pH conditions, the self-assembled micelles are also responsive to temperature and different acidic/basic conditions. In addition, the cumulative release rate of doxorubicin (DOX) at 42 °C, pH = 6.0, and hypoxic conditions increases significantly, and verifies the synergistic promotion effect of the above stimulations. This intelligent polymer with triple response mechanism improves the controllability and efficiency of drug release, and is expected to be a drug carrier for cancer treatment.     

燃气轮机余热发电系统方案选择

综合利用不同型号燃气轮机余热的发电系统,根据水泥厂自备电站的不同型号燃气轮机余热情况,拟定余热发电技术方案,分析比较不同方案下余热发电系统的技术指标,从而选择合理的技术方案。