计及航行姿态变化的高速多体船阻力预报

对于高速航行的船舶,由于船体航行姿态变化明显,以该吃水下设计浮态为基准的阻力计算结果并不能准确预报其实际航行阻力.本文针对多体船高速行驶的兴波问题,采用动网格技术实现了基于动力学平衡预报船体航行时姿态变化和阻力计算,研究中就高速行驶的三体船绕流场进行了模拟计算,并和相关实验进行了比较.研究表明动网格技术应用避免了由于船体运动造成流场网格扭曲与计算发散等问题,具有良好的稳定性,该方法充分考虑了船体姿态的影响,对高速多体船的兴波阻力计算预报更为准确.     

基于PCA-BPNN的膨胀土自由膨胀率预测

为了准确地对膨胀土进行分类,将主成分分析方法（PCA）和BP神经网络方法（BPNN）相结合,进行膨胀土自由膨胀率预测研究。首先,对影响自由膨胀率的几个物性指标数据进行主成分分析,得到主成分数据序列;然后,根据主成分数据序列建立输入样本并应用BP神经网络进行训练,得到PCA-BPNN预测结果,从而预测自由膨胀率。采用南阳膨胀土数据进行实例分析,结果表明,该模型比单一BP神经网络预测方法的效果更好。     

规则引擎在气象资料质量控制中的应用研究

为了提高气象观测资料的质量,为大气运动规律研究及各类气象业务系统提供可靠的数据来源,提出一种基于RETE算法和Drools规则引擎的气象观测资料质量控制方法.该方法能对各类字符编码的气象报文进行实时、准确的检查,并具有灵活的规则自定义与维护功能,以适应各类气象观测资料不断发展、变化的要求.该方法的应用,既继承了传统的历...     

网点测试仪的网点自动测量研究与编程

对自动检测网点图像大小进行了研究并编程加以实现,根据设备特点与实际,做出创造性的编程逻辑思维。     

Shape from shading using graph cuts

In this paper, we investigate the applicability of graph cuts to the SFS (shape-from-shading) problem. We propose a new semi-global method for SFS using graph cuts. The new algorithm combines the local method proposed by Lee and Rosenfeld [C.H. Lee, A. Rosenfeld, Improved methods of estimating shape from shading using the light source coordinate system, Artif. Intell. 26 (1985) 125-143] and a global method using an energy minimization technique. By employing a new global energy minimization formulation, the convex/concave ambiguity problem of Lee and Rosenfeld's method can be resolved efficiently. A new combinatorial optimization technique, the graph cuts method, is used for the minimization of the proposed energy functional. Experimental results on a variety of synthetic and real-world images show that the proposed algorithm reconstructs the 3-D shape of objects very efficiently.     

Efficient embedded wavelet codec based on list structure

A new efficient image codec called embedded wavelet coding based on list structure (EWCBL) is proposed in this paper. By combining the techniques of morphological representation and quadtree partitioning, EWCBL effectively exploits both within-subband clustering and cross-subband similarity of wavelet coefficients. Based on the list structure, a fine fractional bit-plane coding is employed to achieve excellent rate-distortion performance. The patterned morphological dilation is introduced to greatly reduce the redundant test operations. Experimental results show that the proposed EWCBL outperforms state-of-the-art embedded codecs for both lossy and lossless compression. Moreover, the good performance and features of embeddedness and scalability are achieved with relatively low complexity.     

Hamiltonian-connected graphs

For a simple graph G, let . In this paper, we prove that if NCD(G)≥|V(G)|, then either G is Hamiltonian-connected, or G belongs to a well-characterized class of graphs. The former results by Dirac, Ore and Faudree et al. are extended.     

基于枚举算法设计“俄罗斯方块”游戏

该文绕开了晦涩难懂、比较复杂的矩阵算法,提出了另一种枚举算法来实现这个经典游戏。枚举算法没有复杂的数学理论,避免了在程序中大量使用矩阵运算公式,设计思路清晰、明了,非常适合游戏设计的初学者理解和实现,最后用Flash Active Script设计实现俄罗斯方块游戏     

可配置流处理器核心级指令设计及相关编译技术研究

针对目前微处理器面对通用性、高性能、功耗效率的矛盾,我们提出了可配置流处理器的解决方案。本文重点研究了可配置流处理器中核心级指令设计及相关的编译技术,其核心设计思想是根据应用的计算特征设计流处理器中的核心级指令集,从而降低指令集硬件资源的需求。     

属性探索算法研究

Baader等人于2004～2007年将FCA方法引入描述逻辑中,建立了初步的属性探索算法。介绍了他们提出的属性探索算法,研究了该算法会产生冗余计算的可能情形。从相关性的角度提出了两种改进算法,并证明了它们的正确性。改进的算法在一定程度上避免了冗余,简化了计算。