超稠油生产重交通道路石油沥青工艺探讨

超稠油的密度大、粘度高、轻油收率低、酸值高，沥青组成分布不合理，生产沥青困难。探索合适的超稠油生产沥青的加工工艺，不但可以解决超稠油加工困难问题，而且增加了生产道路沥青产品的原料资源。试验及生产证明，采用调和、预处理-蒸馏等工艺加工超稠油能够生产出合格的重交通道路石油沥青产品。     

秦岭造山带（陕西部分）中新生代陆内造山及与矿产关系

印支运动后的秦岭造山带受古亚洲构造域、环太平洋构造域和特题斯三大构造域联合作用，发生了强烈的陆内造山，奠定了该区条块相间构造岩片系统的基本构造格架，控制了本区斑岩型钼矿和众多热液型多金属矿产的最终成矿作用和矿带展布。     

The thermal behavior of mechanically activated galena by thermogravimetry analysis

The thermal decompositions of mechanically activated and nonactivated galenas were studied by thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) at the heating rate of 10 K min⁻¹ in argon. Results indicate that the initial temperature of thermal decomposition (abbreviated as T _di) in the TGA curves for different galenas decreases gradually with increased grinding time. The specific granulometric surface area (S _G), the structural disorder, and the content of elemental sulfur of mechanically activated galenas were analyzed by an X-ray diffraction (XRD) laser particle-size analyzer, XRD analysis, and the gravimetric method, respectively, which shows that the specific granulometric surface area of mechanically activated galenas remains almost constant after a certain grinding time, but the lattice distortions (ε) rise, the crystallite sizes (D) decrease, and the elemental sulfur contents of mechanically activated galenas increase with increased grinding time. The results imply that the decrease of the initial temperature of thermal decomposition in the TGA curves for mechanically activated galenas is mainly caused by the increase of lattice distortions, and the formation of new dangling bonds resulted from the production of elemental sulfur of mechanically activated galenas with increased grinding time. Finally, the differences in the thermal-decomposition reactivity between nonactivated and mechanically activated galenas were also discussed.     

关于询价招标订购文件的名称

根据Requisition的词义和询价、招标、订购文件的意义，建议将不能准确表达意思的中文译词“请购”改成“询购”。     

On the relationship between parity space and approaches to fault detection

Parity space approach and H₂ approach are two important fault detection approaches. This paper studies the relationship between these two approaches, which reveals frequency domain characteristics of the optimal solution of the parity space approach on the one side and provides a numerical solution of the H₂-optimal design of residual generators on the other side.     

基于COM/DCOM技术的电信网络管理

本通过对TMN(电信管理网)思想以及COM／DCOM编程原理的分析，将COM／DCOM的功能特点与TMN电信网络管理的基本要求有机地结合在一起，提出了运用COM／DCOM技术建立TMN的基本设想，其原理是，将电信网的各种网元抽象为COM组件对象，组件对象实时反映所对应网元的各种特征数据，运用DCOM通信机制对这些组件对象及其特征数据进行监控管理，从而达到管理网元之目的。COM／DCOM的面向对象及分布式属性、操作系统和平台无关性、它的事件通知功能、高效的通信机制及其网络安全技术，均符合电信管理网络的功能要求。     

华北油田隐蔽油藏勘探实践与认识

随着勘探的不断深入,华北油田富油凹陷构造油藏的勘探程度越来越高,勘探对象日趋复杂,勘探难度越来越大。面临勘探现状,华北油田认真分析勘探形势,立足资源基础,解放思想,积极转变勘探观念,有意识地加强隐蔽油气藏的深入研究与勘探,先后在冀中坳陷的饶阳凹陷、二连盆地的巴音都兰凹陷、乌里雅斯太凹陷等发现了多个规模富集的隐蔽油藏。通过隐蔽油藏的勘探实践,取得了四点主要认识、六点重要启示,对今后深化华北油田隐蔽油藏的勘探具有重要的指导作用。     

一种用于卫星电视接收的FZP天线

本文用物理光学法对ＦＺＰ反射器的聚焦场、聚焦效率及偏轴扫描特性等进行初步分析，并由此提出一种使用ＦＺＰ天线实现多颗卫星信号同时接收的技术方案。原理性样机实际接收结果证实了其可行性