全干式除尘及余压发电工艺技术方案研究

针对攀钢3#高炉异地大修的场地情况,开展了高炉煤气除尘及TRT系统的工艺研究,在满足高炉生产需要的情况下,优化了除尘系统方案,实现了TRT干式直接启动和干热煤气的直接供应,取得了显著的经济效益和社会效益,也为今后高炉煤气除尘及TRT系统的建设提供了经验。     

Observation and computer simulation of multicomponent chemical short-range order （MCSRO） for the bulk metallic glasses

The atomic configuration of chemical short-range order (CSRO) for the Zr-base metallic glasses was investigated by using nano-diffraction and high resolution transmission electronic microscopy (HRTEM) technology with a beam size of 0.5 rim. It is illustrated that the pattern of atomic configuration of CSRO might have various compound counterparts because of the chemical interaction of bonding atoms. Some atomic configuration of MCSRO is similar to the icosahedral structure with 10-fold symmetry of very weak spots. In deed, the nano-beam technology could clearly detect the evolution of atomic configuration in nanometer scale during the transformation from the metallic melt to the primary crystallization. The local atomic configuration of CSRO is also investigated by molecular dynamics simulation (MD) for the Zr2Ni compound in a wider temperature range. The CSRO in the melt could be pictorially demonstrated as distorted coordination polyhedron of the compound structure and/or the structure similar to cubo-octahedron analogs. The MD simulation illustrates that the atomic packing of long-range order disappears just above the melting point, but the chemical interaction of bonding atoms still exists that leads to form the various CSRO with the atomic configuration similar to stable or metastable unit cell of Zr2Ni compound. The icosahedral polyhedron became more abundance as the overheating temperature was raised.     

CIPS中基于ABC原理的能源成本管理方法研究

在分析CIPS环境下现代能源成本管理需求基础上，提出了基于ABC原理的流程企业能源成本管理要求与原理，并基于ABC原理应用需要和数字化实现角度，对企业能源结构体系建立及约束关系、流程企业的工艺特性等基础问题进行深入探讨。最后还探析了CIPS环境下能源成本管理中的作业／考核控制点划分原则和深化处理问题。     

端部霍尔等离子体源沉积类金刚石膜的研究

本文通过对端部霍尔离子源特性的研究 ,采用自行研制的用于离子束辅助沉积的端部霍尔离子源成功镀制了类金刚石膜 ,并对采用该离子源制备类金刚石膜的工艺进行了研究和分析。实验结果表明 ,采用端部霍尔离子源镀制类金刚石膜不仅操作简单、可实现大面积沉积 ,而且类金刚石膜的沉积速率较大 ,最大可达 0 .8nm s,其折射率依不同工艺在 1.8～ 2 .2之间可调。并对不同工艺条件下制备的类金刚石膜的硬度进行了测试和分析。     

Precise Determination of the MgAlON/(AlN+MgAlON) Phase Boundries in the MgO-AlN-Al2O3 Ternary System at 1600℃ and 1700℃

The accurate phase boundary of MgAION/(AIN+MgAION) in MgO-AIN-Al2O3 ternary system, has not been determined precisely so far. In the present study, the lattice parameters of MgAION solid solution with various compositions were determined precisely with X-ray powder diffraction. According to the relationship between the lattice parameters of MgAION solid solution and the contents of AIN and MgO, the phase boundaries of MgAION/(AIN+MgAION) in MgO-AIN-AI2O3 ternary system at 1600℃ and 1700℃ were precisely determined.     

β-磷酸三钙/聚L-乳酸复合支架材料制备过程中的表面改性研究

对β TCP粉末表面改性剂进行了筛选,并对棕榈酸的改性效果进行了优化研究。通过润湿角测量仪、扫描电镜(SEM)和 X光电子能谱(XPS)分别对改性前后β TCP 的水性接触角、颗粒形貌以及表面—OH基团进行了表征,同时研究了改性β TCP/聚乳酸(PLLA)复合材料的力学性能。结果表明:用 1%棕榈酸在20min超声分散搅拌处理后的β TCP 微粒具有良好的疏水性,且在 PLLA 基质中分散均匀;通过棕榈酸改性,改善了β TCP/PLLA复合材料界面粘结强度,提高了复合材料的力学性能。     

液化流程中氧液化器的流程组织和相关参数确定

简介了中压循环液化和低压循环液化两种主要的液化流程,对两种流程进行了比较;分析了在中压循环液化流程中单独设置氧液化器的必要性;探讨了在低压氧液化和中压氧液化时不同的氧液化器流程组织形式;提出了低压氧液化时合理的流程组织方案和相关参数。     

钢包用滑板的热应力有限元分析

连铸钢包使用的滑动激光器是控制连铸生产过程的关键设备之一。为了确定501滑板使用中产生裂纹的原因，抑制裂纹形成，提高滑板使用寿命，本文应用有限元法进行了滑板热应力分析，并与生产中使用的滑板比较，有限元分析显示：在滑板材质一定的情况下，滑板形状以及滑板的预紧能力和固定方式是影响滑板使用寿命的基本因素。     

退火炉的节能技术改造

介绍了对退火炉料架、装炉方式及退火工艺的改进，结果在不改变现有工艺条件的情况下，达到了增加装炉量，提高生产效率，节能降耗的目的。     

铜回转式阳极炉燃煤工艺技术的探讨

介绍了云南铜业股份有限公司利用新建的2台350t回转式阳极炉进行以粉煤作为燃料的工艺技术开发情况,提出了铜火法精炼回转式阳极炉用粉煤作燃料在工艺和工程施工中存在的问题和难点,对比分析了燃煤回转式阳极炉具有的优势。