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141.
TA15合金的热变形行为及加工图 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
研究了TA15合金的热模拟压缩实验。结果表明:变形温度的升高和应变速率的减小使峰值应力和稳态应力显著降低,变形温度会影响进入稳态流动所需变形量。以热模拟压缩实验为基础,建立的加工图表明:TA15合金高温变形时存在2个非稳定区域,一个是变形温度1300K以上和应变速率10.0s^-1以上的区域,另一个是变形温度1200K以下和应变速率0.006s^-1~1.995s^-1之间的区域。同时,建立的TA15合金高温变形时的流动应力模型表征了变形温度、应变速率和变形程度对流动应力的影响,模型的计算精度较高。 相似文献
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144.
为探索高速铁路运输投送保障模式,提高部队投送能力,结合未来作战模式演变、高速铁路路网规划以及高速铁路货运技术发展实际,深入分析高速铁路未来军事运用的形势要求,系统梳理高铁车辆、轨道线路、桥隧站场、列控系统等方面存在的矛盾问题,从探索模式理论、创新技术手段、贯彻国防要求、完善标准法规等方面提出高速铁路军事运用对策. 相似文献
145.
Faraz Montazersadgh Hao Zhang Anas Alkayal Benjamin Buckley Ben W.Kolosz Bing Xu Jin Xuan 《Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering》2021,15(1):208-219
Utilizing CO2 in an electro-chemical process and synthesizing value-added chemicals are amongst the few viable and scalable pathways in carbon capture and utilization technologies.CO2 electro-reduction is also counted as one of the main options entailing less fossil fuel consumption and as a future electrical energy storage strategy.The current study aims at developing a new electrochemical platform to produce low-carbon e-biofuel through multifunctional electrosynthesis and integrated co-valorisation of biomass feedstocks with captured CO2.In this approach,CO2 is reduced at the cathode to produce drop-in fuels(e.g.,methanol)while value-added chemicals(e.g.,selective oxidation of alcohols,aldehydes,carboxylic acids and amines/amides)are produced at the anode.In this work,a numerical model of a continuous-flow design considering various anodic and cathodic reactions was built to determine the most techno-economically feasible configurations from the aspects of energy efficiency,environment impact and economical values.The reactor design was then optimized via parametric analysis. 相似文献
146.
Ling Tan Kipkorir Peter Jing Ren Baoyang Du Xiaojie Hao Yufei Zhao Yu-Fei Song 《Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering》2021,15(1):99-108
The rational design of photocatalyst that can effectively reduce CO2 under visible light(l>400 nm),and simultaneously precise control of the products syngas(CO/H2)ratio is highly desirable for the Fischer-Tropsch reaction.In this work,we synthesized a series of CeO2-decorated layered double hydroxides(LDHs,Ce-x)samples for photocatalytic CO2 reduction.It was found that the selectivity and productivity of CO and H2 from photoreduction of CO2 in conjunction with Ru-complex as photosensitizer performed an obvious“volcano-like”trend,with the highest point at Ce-0.15 and the CO/H2 ratio can be widely tunable from 1/7.7 to 1/1.3.Furthermore,compared with LDH,Ce-0.15 also drove photocatalytic CO2 to syngas under 600 nm irradiation.It implied that an optimum amount of CeO2 modifying LDH promoted the photoreduction of CO2 to syngas.This report gives the way to fully utilize the rare earth elements and provides a promising route to enhance the photo-response ability and charge injection efficiency of LDH-based photocatalysts in the synthesis of syngas with a tunable ratio under visible light irradiation. 相似文献
147.
Zhihong Xu Tao Jiang Hao Zhang Yujun Zhao Xinbin Ma Shengping Wang 《Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering》2021,15(3):698
Novel MgO-doped CaO sorbent pellets were prepared by gel-casting and wet impregnation. The effect of Na+ and MgO on the structure and CO2 adsorption performance of CaO sorbent pellets was elucidated. MgO-doped CaO sorbent pellets with the diameter range of 0.5-1.5 mm exhibited an excellent capacity for CO2 adsorption and adsorption rate due to the homogeneous dispersion of MgO in the sorbent pellets and its effects on the physical structure of sorbents. The results show that MgO can effectively inhibit the sintering of CaO and retain the adsorption capacity of sorbents during multiple adsorption-desorption cycles. The presence of mesopores and macropores resulted in appreciable change of volume from CaO (16.7 cm3∙mol−1) to CaCO3 (36.9 cm3∙mol−1) over repeated operation cycles. Ca2Mg1 sorbent pellets exhibited favorable CO2 capture capacity (9.49 mmol∙g−1), average adsorption rate (0.32 mmol∙g−1∙min−1) and conversion rate of CaO (74.83%) after 30 cycles. 相似文献
148.
以深度学习为代表的人工智能技术不断发展,正逐步渗透并融入电力系统等传统领域.为增强潮流仿真中人机交互的智能化程度,减少仿真技术人员在输入数据、计算分析等过程中的重复劳动,本文从语音识别理论和工程应用相结合的角度开展研究,提出了一种在潮流仿真中嵌入语音识别技术的方法.首先,对现有潮流仿真软件融入语音识别技术的可行性进行了探讨;其次,利用基于开源的电力系统分析工具Pandapower,设计了潮流仿真的语音识别流程,提出了相应的实现方法;最后,在建立的语音识别系统上,对1个仿真算例进行了测试.测试结果表明,本文提出在潮流仿真中嵌入语音识别技术的方法,能有效地实现潮流数据的语音编辑以及潮流计算的语音控制等功能. 相似文献
149.
Wenlu Song Rui Huang Hao Guo Chunguang Yin Chuanling Wang Jun Cheng Weijuan Yang 《中国化学工程学报》2021,37(9):114-120
Steam pretreatment was employed to disrupt microalgal cells for lipids extraction.Effects of steam pre-treatment on microstructure of microalgal cells were investigated through scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).Effect of treatment on lipid extraction was also stud-ied.Microalgal cell walls were distorted after steam pretreatment due to the hydrolysis of organic macro-molecules contained in cell wall.Maximum curvature was increased from 1.88 × 10-6 m-1 to 1.43 × 10-7 m-1 after treatment with the steam at 130 ℃.The fractal dimension of microalgal cells increased from 1.25 to 1.30 after pretreatment for 15 min,and further increased to 1.47 when the pre-treatment time was increased to 60 min.Increased steam pretreatment temperature and time enhanced the hydrolysis of organic macromolecules,and finally destroyed microalgal cell walls at pretreatment temperature of 130 ℃ and pretreatment time of 60 min.Lipid extracted from wet microalgal was signif-icantly increased (2.1-fold) after pretreatment. 相似文献
150.