货运通道控制系统设计与实现

本文介绍了一种应用于出口加工区的货运通道控制系统的设计思路与实现方法。该系统作为出口加工区的卡口控制管理系统的前台部分,主要实现对过往车辆的集装箱号与电子车牌的识别、数据查验比对和外围设备控制等功能。     

基于Matlab的天文望远镜实时位置仿真显示

本文以赤道式天文望远镜为例,利用AC4031:64入/64出通用数字I/O板来实现望远镜的位置反馈,通过Matlab/Simulink建立仿真模型和GUI界面,借助虚拟现实技术,在PC机上构造出了能被人们观察、交互、控制并可沉浸其中的三维图形虚拟空间。实现了望远镜在虚拟星空下的实时位置的仿真显示,同时也初步实现了在虚拟环境下望远镜的自动找星控制。     

湍流流动及燃烧模拟研究进展

湍流流动往往伴随着燃烧过程。湍流燃烧现象广泛存在于自然界及诸多实际工程问题中，成为近几年的研究热点。现有的相关理论及模型纷繁复杂。本文对该领域研究进行了分类总结、综合评述。可对全面了解研究现状和进一步的发展前景提供方向性的指导和帮助。     

时间分解光谱技术在钢铁分析中的应用

研究了单火花光谱在不同采样时间段分析灵敏度与窗口的关系,P、S、Al、Ni、Ti、B、Mg、Sb、Pb、As、Bi、Ta、Sn应用TRS技术检出限明显降低,而C、Si、Mn、Cr、Mo、V、W、Co、Nb则不显著;合适的采样窗口能提高Sb的分析准确度,Mg则可减少背景波动带来的影响,Cu可扩大分析线性范围;采用TRS技术在诸有效元素中分析灵敏度可提高1.36～5.00倍,能更好地满足品种钢的研究开发与生产检验的需求.     

酒钢3~#焦炉计算机加热控制系统

介绍了酒泉钢铁公司新建3#焦炉计算机加热控制系统的方案，硬件和软件配置；系统实际运行情况。     

Post-pass partitioning of signal processing programs

Symmetric multiprocessor systems are increasingly common, not only as high-throughput servers, but as a vehicle for executing a single application in parallel in order to reduce its execution latency. This article presents Pedigree, a compilation tool that employs a new partitioning heuristic based on the program dependence graph (PDG). Pedigree creates overlapping, potentially interdependent threads, each executing on a subset of the SMP processors that matches the thread’s available parallelism. A unified framework is used to build threads from procedures, loop nests, loop iterations, and smaller constructs. Pedigree does not require any parallel language support; it is post-compilation tool that reads in object code. The SDIO Signal and Data Processing Benchmark Suite has been selected as an example of real-time, latency-sensitive code. Its coarse-grained data flow parallelism is naturally exploited by Pedigree to achieve speedups of 1.63×/2.13× (mean/max) and 1.71×/2.41× on two and four processors, respectively. There is roughly a 20% improvement over existing techniques that exploit only data parallelism. By exploiting the unidirectional flow of data for coarse-grained pipelining, the synchronization overhead is typically limited to less than 6% for synchronization latency of 100 cycles, and less than 2% for 10 cycles. This research was supported by ONR contract numbers N00014-91-J-1518 and N00014-96-1-0347. We would like to thank the Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center for use of their Alpha systems.     

活性炭共吸附现象对有机蒸气穿透容量的影响

在空气避有机蒸气的气相色谱分析方法研究中，为获得可靠的采样效果，探讨了活性炭对共存有机蒸气的共吸附与穿透容量的关系，试验了四种有机蒸气共存时和组分的有采样效率。结果表明，共吸附使所有共存有机蒸气的穿透容量下降，共吸附物质愈多，穿透窝量下降愈严重。对二种和四种有机蒸气的共吸附，使丙酮的穿透容量下降２１．９％和４１．７％，四组分共存时，丙酮，丁酮，环已酮、甲苯的穿透窝量分别为５．６、５．０、９．７、１