Fabrication of shish-kebab-structured carbon nanotube/poly(ε-caprolactone) composite nanofibers for potential tissue engineering applications

The electrospinning process was applied to fabricate the nanofibers of biodegradable poly(ε-caprolactone)(PCL) in which different contents of multiwalled carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs) were embedded. Afterward,the electrospun nanofibers were successfully decorated with shish-kebab structure via a self-induced crystallization technique. The topographical features and the mechanical properties of the composite scaffolds were characterized,and the biocompatibility of the material was assessed by using human osteogenic sarcoma osteoblasts(MG-63 cells). The carbon nanotube(CNT) concentration is found to affect the fiber diameter and mechanical properties of electrospun nanofibers and the periodic distance of the shish-kebab architecture. Cellular attachment and proliferation assays reveal that 0.5 wt% CNT-embedded PCL scaffold shows enhanced biocompatibility with MG-63 cells than their counterparts made of neat PCL, and the collagen-like nanotopology provided by the shish-kebab structure further facilitates the cell adhesion and proliferation. The superior interactions between cells and scaffolds demonstrate that the shish-kebab-structured CNTs/PCL nanofibers may be promising candidate for tissue engineering scaffold application.     

预应力锚索技术在公路高边坡施工中的应用分析

本文通过对预应力锚索技术在公路高边坡施工中技术要点的分析,对预应力锚索的应用做了详细地阐述,以供读者阅读和参考。     

高承压水威胁区巷道过断层加固施工实践

淄矿集团埠村煤矿103采区为受到底板高承压水严重威胁的区域。103采区主巷过F7断层施工时,虽提前对断层带进行了注浆加固,但揭露断层后,仍出现了底鼓与涌水量增加等异常现象。针对现场具体情况,经分析研究,果断地采取了相应的加固措施,取得了预期效果,确保了巷道安全,为类似地质条件下的巷道破坏及水害治理积累了经验。     

Preface

Evolutionary Algorithms(EAs)mimicking the principles of natural evolution can be used as powerful search and optimization methods.These Evolutionary Optimization methods are superior to traditional optimization methods especially in situations where gradient information is not readily available.EAs are generic and robust optimization methods since they do not make any assumption about the underlying search space.This is clearly evident by the success of EAs in a diverse range of real-world applications.T...     

铝线刻蚀后聚合物清洗工艺对CD测试的影响

主要分析了目前最常用的氟系药液去除干法刻蚀后存留聚合物的原理及该过程中对CD测试的影响,通过实验比较了该清洗工艺过程中关键工艺参数对CD测试的影响,并找到了影响CD测试的关键因素,进而提出了监控关键工艺参数等有效的控制方法.     

铽-樟脑酸-α,α'联吡啶配合物的合成及荧光性能研究

合成了稀土铽-α,α'联吡啶三元配合物,通过元素分析、红外光谱分析,确定了配合物的组成为Tb2(CA)3(dipy)2(CA:樟脑酸根,dipy:α,α'联吡啶),另外,又合成了不同比例铽、钇异核混配三元配合物.在室温下测定了配合物的荧光激发光谱,最佳波长为313 nm,即在313.0 nm光的激发下,测定了四种稀土配合物的发射光谱,发射光谱图显示了Tb3 离子的特征光谱,产生四条谱线,分别是5D4-7F6(490.0 nm)5D4-7F5(544.0 nm),5D4-7F4(584.0 nm),5D4-7F3(620.0nm),最强峰为544 nm处Tb3 离子绿色荧光发射峰.对四种配合物荧光发射峰强度变化的研究表明,钇的掺入并没有降低铽离子的荧光强度,说明不发光稀土离子钇对铽离子的荧光发射有敏化作用.     

超分子化合物(C12N2H9)2(C12N2H8)[SW12O40]的合成与结构表征

利用水热法合成了超分子化合物（C12N2H9）2（C12N2H8）[SW12O40],通过元素分析和X射线单晶衍射确定了其晶体结构,该晶体为正交晶系,P2（1）2（1）2（1）空间群,晶胞参数为a=12．0168（3）A^。,b=21．0534（6）A^。,c=22．5820（6）A^。,V=5713．1（3）A^。^3,α=β=γ=90°,Z=4,Dc=3．977mg·m^-3,并通过IR和XRD进行了结构表征,采用热重分析研究了晶体的热稳定性。该化合物由邻菲罗林和Keggin结构[SW12O40]^2-阴离子组成,以氢键自组装成超分子结构化合物。     

YP02型叶片测量仪软件系统开发的关键技术

对YP02型叶片测量仪专用软件系统开发的关键技术进行了研究,该软件系统包含数据测量、数据处理及结果分析三个关键模块.在数据测量模块中,提出建立叶根及叶冠坐标系的5点测量法,提出根据叶根、叶冠坐标系建立叶片工件坐标系的方法,定义运动指令和控制指令;在数据处理模块中,给出理论型线冗余点剔除、理论型线的偏置及实测型线与偏置型线匹配的算法;在结果分析模块中,给出常用误差分析的算法.基于上述关键技术,开发YP02型叶片测量仪的专用软件系统,并用该系统对多种类型叶片进行测量,结果表明软件系统具有高效及易操作等特点.     

45钢表面电火花沉积强化层的组织与性能

利用电火花强化技术在煤油中对45钢表面沉积硅,可形成一种高非晶含量的铁基非晶合金强化层,用SEM、XRD、EPM等检测手段对强化层进行了研究.结果表明:45钢电火花强化层是反应合金化层,强化层各区域的组织均匀一致,强化相是由电极元素硅和基体元素铁以及煤油中的碳元素反应生成;强化层试样在50 g/L的NaCl溶液中耐腐蚀性能比基体有显著改善.