舰船电子装备综合诊断中的IETM设计与应用技术研究

交互式电子技术手册是装备保障信息化技术研究和应用的热点之一,IETM不仅作为一种电子手册,实现了技术手册的数字化,而且它具有交互功能,实现了技术手册的智能化;更为重要的是.IETM的数据格式采用了国际通用的成熟标准,从根本上为实现数据的互操作性和共享性,实现数据的网络集成化提供了可能;本文结合舰船电子装备IETM通用要求和实施要点,介绍了武器装备IETM通用开发平台中涉及的关键技术及应用方向,阐述了IETM数据的标准化技术、多数据源导入技术、IETM动态数据交换技术、故障分析技术等关键技术,提出了适应武器装备维修保障需求的IETM通用开发平台解决方案.     

TS201 LINK口通信的关键设计与实现

针对DSP芯片TS201的LINK口互连在高速数据通信中存在数据错误、突发数据块传输不稳定等缺点,在分析其通信协议的基础上,并结合实际应用,提出了设计LINK口通信的关键要求,给出设计的要点,设计与实现了TS201的LINK口互连以及FPGA(Xilinx公司的XC4VFX60)与TS201 LINK口互连,得到了实际测试结果;结果表明,所设计的LINK口互连具备的优点有:1)DSP之间通信可以达到单向600MB/s,双向1.2GB/s;2)DSP与FPGA之间通信可以达到单向450MB/s,双向900MB/s;3)LINK口的通信具备稳定、突发数据块传输无错误等性能。     

ICCD: Interactive Continuous Collision Detection between Deformable Models Using Connectivity-Based Culling

We present an interactive algorithm for continuous collision detection between deformable models. We introduce multiple techniques to improve the culling efficiency and the overall performance of continuous collision detection. First, we present a novel formulation for continuous normal cones and use these normal cones to efficiently cull large regions of the mesh as part of self-collision tests. Second, we introduce the concept of “procedural representative triangles” to remove all redundant elementary tests between nonadjacent triangles. Finally, we exploit the mesh connectivity and introduce the concept of “orphan sets” to eliminate redundant elementary tests between adjacent triangle primitives. In practice, we can reduce the number of elementary tests by two orders of magnitude. These culling techniques have been combined with bounding volume hierarchies and can result in one order of magnitude performance improvement as compared to prior collision detection algorithms for deformable models. We highlight the performance of our algorithm on several benchmarks, including cloth simulations, N-body simulations, and breaking objects.     

Memetic Algorithm With Extended Neighborhood Search for Capacitated Arc Routing Problems

The capacitated arc routing problem (CARP) has attracted much attention during the last few years due to its wide applications in real life. Since CARP is NP-hard and exact methods are only applicable to small instances, heuristic and metaheuristic methods are widely adopted when solving CARP. In this paper, we propose a memetic algorithm, namely memetic algorithm with extended neighborhood search (MAENS), for CARP. MAENS is distinct from existing approaches in the utilization of a novel local search operator, namely Merge-Split (MS). The MS operator is capable of searching using large step sizes, and thus has the potential to search the solution space more efficiently and is less likely to be trapped in local optima. Experimental results show that MAENS is superior to a number of state-of-the-art algorithms, and the advanced performance of MAENS is mainly due to the MS operator. The application of the MS operator is not limited to MAENS. It can be easily generalized to other approaches.     

A Multidimensional Paper Recommender: Experiments and Evaluations

Paper recommender systems in the e-learning domain must consider pedagogical factors, such as a paper's overall popularity and learner background knowledge — factors that are less important in commercial book or movie recommender systems. This article reports evaluations of a 6D paper recommender. Experimental results from a human subject study of learner preferences suggest that pedagogical factors help to overcome a serious cold-start problem (not having enough papers or learners to start the recommender system) and help the system more appropriately support users as they learn.     

基于CPLD的ГOCT18977总线发送卡设计

针对某型俄制机载产品的测试需求,提出了一种ГOCT18977总线发送卡的设计方法介绍了ГOCT18977总线标准和80C196KB单片机、EPM7128LC可编程逻辑器件的使用方法,并利用外围电路和上述芯片设计并实现ГOCT18977总线发送卡,介绍了并口EPP模式下ГOCT18977总线数据的控制过程,给出了ГOCT18977总线发送卡的部分设计电路,并阐述了它的设计原理;实践验证了该板卡能够完成ГOCT18977总线数据信息格式转换和传输,完全可以满足对某型俄制机载产品性能检测的要求.     

基于Web服务的网格应用系统安全模型

分布式软件系统,特别是网络应用系统由于需要大量计算机节点的合作,因此该类系统的整体安全性比较难以控制.网格各计算节点之间需要进行接受来自网格系统的计算任务,节点之间的信任关系需要一种安全模型来进行统一处理.文章以基于SaaS模式的电子工程预算软件(SaasBudget)为研究对象,介绍了Web服务的安全问题以及网格平台下的安全解决方案,分析了目前网格平台常见安全性问题,提出了一种基于动态用户池的网格平台授权机制.     

基于Web服务的数字化校园统一身份认证系统研究

通过对数字化校园网络应用传统统一身份认证和资源访问控制机制不足之处的分析,提出了一种基于Web服务的统一身份认证系统模型,并采用基于票据的集中式架构,以跨域Cookie共享为核心来完成用户的登录、认证和权限控制。实例证明,此方案可以方便的将分散网络节点加入认证体系,完成网络节点单点登录和资源访问控制问题。     

Five-axis tool path generation for a flat-end tool based on iso-conic partitioning

Traditionally, for the flat-end tool, due to the intertwined dependence relationship between its axis and reference point, most 5-axis tool-path generation algorithms take a decoupled two-stage strategy: first, the so-called cutter contact (CC) curves are placed on the part surface; then, for each CC curve, tool orientations are decided that will accommodate local and/or global constraints such as minimum local gouging and global collision avoidance. For the former stage, usually simplistic “offset” methods are adopted to determine the cutter contact curves, such as the iso-parametric or iso-plane method; whereas for the latter, a common practice is to assign fixed tilt and yaw angle to the tool axis regardless the local curvature information and, in the case of considering global interference, the tool orientation is decided solely based on avoiding global collision but ignoring important local machining efficiency issues. This independence between the placement of CC curves and the determination of tool orientations, as well as the rigid way in which the tilt and yaw angle get assigned, incurs many undesired problems, such as the abrupt change of tool orientations, the reduced efficiency in machining, the reduced finishing surface quality, the unnecessary dynamic loading on the machine, etc. In this paper, we present a 5-axis tool-path generation algorithm that aims at alleviating these problems and thus improving the machining efficiency and accuracy. In our algorithm, the CC curves are contour lines on the part surface that satisfy the iso-conic property — the surface normal vectors on each CC curve fall on a right small circle on the Gaussian sphere, and the tool orientations associated to a CC curve are determined by the principle of minimum tilt (also sometimes called lead) angle that seeks fastest cutting rate without local gouging. Together with an elaborate scheme for determining the step-over distance between adjacent CC curves that seeks maximum material removal, the presented algorithm offers some plausible advantages over most existing 5-axis tool-path generation algorithms, particularly in terms of reducing the angular velocity and acceleration of the rotary axes of the machine. The simulation experiments of the proposed algorithm and their comparison with a leading commercial CAM software toolbox are also provided that demonstrate the claimed advantages.     

一种改进的轻量级嵌入式安全文件系统模型

有效保护各种移动设备中的数据安全是当前嵌入式系统的关键技术之一。针对各种移动设备,特别是资源受限设备,在通用文件系统的基础上,采用适合嵌入式系统的安全访问控制策略,以及对存储器的设备驱动层代码优化,研究并实现了一个轻量级嵌入式安全文件系统。实际应用表明：该模型能够满足嵌入式安全文件系统的性能要求。