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11.
彩色地震剖面显示是地震剖面显示技术中较为先进的一种显示方式.它具有常规黑白显示剖面所无法比拟的优点.尤其是在一些特殊处理显示的剖面(诸如三瞬剖面、虚速度测井剖面以及烃类显示剖面)中,这些剖面给人以清晰直观和一目了然的感觉.但是,目前彩色剖面在国内尚未得到普遍地应用,其原因之一是由于彩色显示处理要求计算机具有大的内存容量和高速运算等方面的性能,所以一般都是在大中型计算机上处理.而小型计算机由于内存容量和运算速度等面存在着不足,所以难以运行象现今国内所使用的UNIRAS这样庞大的系统.笔者在研究了UNIRAS系统的实现原理后,另辟蹊径,在只有32k内存容量又无虚拟存贮管理系统的TEMPUSⅡ小型计算机上,采用光栅处理技术,实现了地震剖面彩色显示,并取得了令人满意的结果. 相似文献
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Effect of process parameters on impact strength of Al-7% Si alloy castings produced by VAEPC process 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
Sudhir Kumar Pradeep Kumar H. S. Shan 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2008,38(5-6):586-593
The castings produced by the evaporative pattern casting (EPC) process have blow holes. The blow holes in EPC castings are because of the non-escape of the gas produced as a result of burning of polystyrene pattern in the sand mold. To overcome the problem of blow holes, the EPC process is combined with the vacuum (V)- process. The vacuum applied to EPC mold draws the decomposed gases and improves the casting quality produced by the EPC process. The developed hybrid process has been termed as the vacuum assisted evaporative pattern casting (VAEPC) process. The objective of this paper to investigates the effect of process parameters, i.e, degree of vacuum, pouring temperature, grainfineness number, amplitude of vibration and time of vibration on the impact strength of Al-7% Si alloy castings in VAEPC process. In order to evaluate the effect of selected process parameters, the response surface methodology (RSM) is used to formulate a mathematical model which correlates the independent process parameters with the desired impact strength. The central composite rotatable design has been used to conduct the experiments. The results indicate that the impact strength decreases with increases in the grainfineness number and pouring temperature. Whereas, it has an inverse relationship with amplitude of vibration, time of vibration and degree of vacuum. The best value of impact strength (2.34 N/mm2) has been obtained at 400 mm Hg degree of vacuum imposed, 650°C as pouring temperature, 60 as sand grainfineness number, 460 μm as amplitude of vibration, and 70 s as time of vibration. 相似文献
15.
Similarity retrieval of iconic image database 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
The perception of spatial relationships among objects in a picture is one of the important selection criteria to discriminate and retrieve the images in an iconic image database system. The data structure called 2D string, proposed by Chang et al., is adopted to represent symbolic pictures. The 2D string preserves the objects' spatial knowledge embedded in images. Since spatial relationship is a fuzzy concept, the capability of similarity retrieval for the retrieval by subpicture is essential. In this paper, similarity measure based on 2D string longest common subsequence is defined. The algorithm for similarity retrieval is also proposed. Similarity retrieval provides the iconic image database with the distinguishing function different from a conventional database. 相似文献
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MRI fuzzy segmentation of brain tissue using neighborhood attraction with neural-network optimization. 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
Shan Shen William Sandham Malcolm Granat Annette Sterr 《IEEE transactions on information technology in biomedicine》2005,9(3):459-467
Image segmentation is an indispensable process in the visualization of human tissues, particularly during clinical analysis of magnetic resonance (MR) images. Unfortunately, MR images always contain a significant amount of noise caused by operator performance, equipment, and the environment, which can lead to serious inaccuracies with segmentation. A robust segmentation technique based on an extension to the traditional fuzzy c-means (FCM) clustering algorithm is proposed in this paper. A neighborhood attraction, which is dependent on the relative location and features of neighboring pixels, is shown to improve the segmentation performance dramatically. The degree of attraction is optimized by a neural-network model. Simulated and real brain MR images with different noise levels are segmented to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed technique compared to other FCM-based methods. This segmentation method is a key component of an MR image-based classification system for brain tumors, currently being developed. Index Terms-Improved fuzzy c-means clustering (IFCM), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), neighborhood attraction, segmentation. 相似文献
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化学还原法制备纳米铜粉的研究 总被引:18,自引:1,他引:17
本文采用KBH4在液相中化学还原CuSO4,并加入KOH和络合剂EDTA ,制得了纳米级的纯净的铜粉 ,通过调整反应物的浓度 ,可以消除Cu2 O等杂质。制备的纳米铜粉还存在一定程度的团聚 ,需试验加入分散剂来改善。 相似文献
18.
J Shan 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,32(6):323-325
Between 1990 and 1992, external sphincter repair was performed in 20 patients rendered faecally incontinent after earlier fistula surgery. All were improved, 13 (65%) achieving Grade 1 or 2 continence. Postoperative ultrasound was useful in explaining the sub-optimal outcome of 3 patients who still had defects. Clinical outcome in female patients was better than in male patients. Clinical outcome was not related to the results of preoperative manometry, the site of external sphincter damage, the use of a stoma, or the occurrence of wound complications. External sphincter repair for faecal incontinence after fistula surgery achieves good results in the majority of patients. 相似文献
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StudyonHotDeformationCracksofSteelD2UsingProcesingMapGaoShan,LiuXianghua,WangGuodongABSTRACTThehotdeformationbehaviorsofsteel... 相似文献
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